FL Chiropractic Laws & Rules flashcards

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Chiropractic scope in Florida

Diagnosis and treatment of human ailments by adjustment or manipulation of articulations and adjunctive procedures; excludes surgery, legend drugs, and radiation therapy.

Board composition

Seven members: five chiropractic physicians, one layperson, and one allopathic or osteopathic physician, appointed by the Governor for four-year terms.

Licensure by endorsement

Available to licensees from other states with equivalent education and examination requirements and no disqualifying disciplinary history.

Grounds for discipline

Include fraud, practicing beyond scope, gross malpractice, incompetence, felony conviction, impairment, and failure to report violations.

Patient record retention

At least five years from last encounter; for minors, until age 18 plus five years, whichever is longer.

Fee-splitting prohibition

Licensees may not pay or receive commissions or rebates for patient referrals, except for bona fide employees or partners.

Infection control requirements

Comply with universal precautions, sterilize reusable equipment, use single-use items once, and maintain a written infection control plan.

Continuing education hours

30 hours every two years, including 2 hours medical errors, 2 hours Florida laws and rules, and 2 hours ethics.

Acupuncture certification

Chiropractic physicians may perform acupuncture only with Board certification after completing required training.

Board meeting frequency

At least twice per year; a majority constitutes a quorum, and a majority of those present is required for official action.

Jurisprudence examination

A Florida law and rules exam that applicants may be required to pass as part of licensure.

Maximum administrative fine

The Board may impose an administrative fine not to exceed $10,000 per violation.

Informed consent documentation

Must be obtained before treatment and documented in the record, including nature, risks, benefits, and alternatives.

Advertising truthfulness

Advertising must be truthful and not misleading; false or exaggerated claims about treatment effectiveness are prohibited.

Recordkeeping elements

Include chief complaint, history, examination, diagnosis, treatment plan, progress notes, and response to treatment.

Mandatory reporting of impaired licensee

A licensee must report to the Board any licensee impaired by drugs or alcohol or who poses a risk to patients.

Use of title chiropractic physician

Only licensed practitioners under chapter 460 may use the title; unlicensed use is a criminal offense.

Board rulemaking authority

The Board may adopt rules under chapter 120 to implement chapter 460, including licensure, discipline, and practice standards.

Biennial renewal

Licenses must be renewed every two years; failure to renew results in delinquent status and may require late fees and CE proof.

Emergency suspension

The Board may immediately suspend a license if there is an immediate serious danger to the public health, safety, or welfare.

Patient access to records

Patients may obtain copies of their records upon written request; a reasonable copying fee may be charged.

Testimonial restrictions

Testimonials that imply a cure or guarantee results, or that use a patient's name without written consent, are prohibited.

Sterilization standards

Reusable instruments must be cleaned and sterilized according to accepted standards; single-use items must be discarded.

CE documentation retention

Licensees must keep proof of continuing education for at least four years and provide it upon Board request.

Diagnostic imaging scope

Chiropractic physicians may take and interpret X-rays for diagnostic purposes and order laboratory tests.

Probable cause panel

A Board committee that investigates complaints and determines whether probable cause exists to initiate disciplinary proceedings.

Inactive license status

A licensee may request inactive status and must pay a fee; practice is prohibited until reactivation requirements are met.

Reporting adverse actions

A licensee must report to the Board any adverse action taken by another jurisdiction or healthcare facility within 30 days.

Confidentiality exception

Patient information may be disclosed without authorization when required by law, such as subpoena or mandatory reporting.

Specialty advertising

A licensee may not advertise a specialty unless board-certified or holding a credential recognized by the Board.

Address change notification

A licensee must notify the Board of a change of address within 10 days.

CE waiver

The Board may waive continuing education for active military duty or documented hardship.