Florida PT Jurisprudence study materials
Florida PT Jurisprudence study resources

Florida PT Jurisprudence key terms

Florida PT Jurisprudence · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Physical Therapist

A person licensed under Florida law to evaluate, treat, and prevent physical disability, injury, or disease using physical means such as exercise, manual therapy, and modalities.

Related: Physical Therapist Assistant, Practice of Physical Therapy
Physical Therapist Assistant

A person licensed to perform physical therapy interventions under the direction and supervision of a licensed physical therapist, working within a plan of care the therapist established.

Related: Physical Therapist, Supervision, Plan of Care
Practice of Physical Therapy

The evaluation, treatment, and prevention of physical disability and pain through physical or mechanical means, including exercise, massage, mobilization, and the application of physical agents.

Related: Physical Therapist, Physical Therapy Diagnosis
Physical Therapy Diagnosis

The physical therapist's identification of impairments, functional limitations, and disabilities based on examination findings, used to guide the plan of care and intervention strategy.

Related: Plan of Care, Examination
Plan of Care

A written, therapist-developed outline of treatment goals, interventions, frequency, and duration that directs care and must be reviewed and updated as the patient's condition changes.

Related: Physical Therapist, Physical Therapist Assistant, Reassessment
Supervision

The physical therapist's ongoing oversight of care delivered by assistants or aides, including availability, direction, and verification that treatment follows the plan of care.

Related: Physical Therapist Assistant, Direct Supervision, General Supervision
Direct Supervision

A level of oversight in which the supervising physical therapist is physically present in the facility and immediately available to intervene while the supervised person provides care.

Related: Supervision, General Supervision
General Supervision

A level of oversight in which the supervising physical therapist authorizes care and is available by communication but is not required to be physically present during treatment.

Related: Supervision, Direct Supervision
Physical Therapy Aide

An unlicensed worker who performs non-treatment support tasks such as clerical duties, transport, and equipment setup, and who may not provide skilled physical therapy interventions.

Related: Delegation, Supervision
Delegation

The assignment of a specific task to another person while the delegating therapist retains responsibility for appropriate selection, instruction, and monitoring of that task.

Related: Physical Therapy Aide, Supervision, Unlicensed Personnel
Unlicensed Personnel

Individuals who are not licensed as physical therapists or assistants and may only perform limited tasks permitted by rule under therapist direction.

Related: Physical Therapy Aide, Delegation
Board of Physical Therapy Practice

The Florida regulatory board, composed of appointed therapist and consumer members, that adopts rules, reviews applications, and recommends disciplinary action involving licensees.

Related: Department of Health, Disciplinary Action, Probable Cause
Department of Health

The state agency that licenses health practitioners, investigates complaints, prosecutes violations, and administers the disciplinary process for Florida physical therapy licensees.

Related: Board of Physical Therapy Practice, Complaint, Disciplinary Action
License

The credential issued by the state that authorizes a person to practice physical therapy or work as a physical therapist assistant in Florida.

Related: Licensure by Examination, License Renewal, Inactive Status
Licensure by Examination

The pathway to licensure requiring graduation from an approved program, passage of the national examination, and satisfaction of other statutory application requirements.

Related: License, National Physical Therapy Examination, Licensure by Endorsement
National Physical Therapy Examination

The standardized national test of entry-level competence that applicants must pass as one requirement for Florida physical therapy licensure.

Related: Licensure by Examination, License
Licensure by Endorsement

A licensure pathway allowing an applicant already licensed in another jurisdiction to obtain a Florida license based on credentials and standing rather than retaking the examination.

Related: License, Licensure by Examination
License Renewal

The periodic process by which a licensee submits a renewal application, fee, and required continuing education to keep an active Florida license in effect.

Related: Continuing Education, Inactive Status, License
Continuing Education

Required post-licensure coursework and activities that licensees complete during each renewal cycle to maintain and update professional competence.

Related: License Renewal, Continuing Education Audit
Continuing Education Audit

A review in which the Department requests documentation proving that a licensee actually completed the continuing education hours claimed during a renewal period.

Related: Continuing Education, License Renewal
Inactive Status

A license designation in which the holder may not practice but may retain the license by meeting specified conditions and paying applicable fees.

Related: License Renewal, Reactivation
Reactivation

The process of returning an inactive or lapsed license to active practice status after satisfying required fees, continuing education, and any other conditions.

Related: Inactive Status, License Renewal
Examination

The initial patient assessment in which the therapist gathers history, performs tests and measures, and interprets findings to identify problems and guide care.

Related: Physical Therapy Diagnosis, Reassessment, Plan of Care
Reassessment

A periodic or condition-triggered reexamination of the patient that evaluates progress and supports modification of goals or interventions in the plan of care.

Related: Examination, Plan of Care
Patient Abandonment

Terminating care of a patient without reasonable notice, an adequate transition, or justification, which can constitute a violation of professional conduct standards.

Related: Professional Misconduct, Patient Records
Professional Misconduct

Behavior by a licensee that violates practice standards or statutory prohibitions, such as practicing beyond scope, fraud, or impairment, and that may lead to discipline.

Related: Disciplinary Action, Patient Abandonment, Scope of Practice
Scope of Practice

The legally defined boundaries of activities that a physical therapist or assistant is authorized and competent to perform under Florida law and board rule.

Related: Practice of Physical Therapy, Professional Misconduct
Disciplinary Action

A sanction imposed by the state for a practice violation, which may include reprimand, fine, probation, suspension, revocation, or restrictions on the license.

Related: Board of Physical Therapy Practice, Professional Misconduct, Probable Cause
Complaint

A report submitted to the Department alleging that a licensee violated practice law or rules, which may trigger investigation and possible prosecution.

Related: Department of Health, Probable Cause, Disciplinary Action
Probable Cause

A finding, determined through the Department's review process, that reasonable grounds exist to believe a licensee committed a violation warranting further action.

Related: Complaint, Disciplinary Action, Board of Physical Therapy Practice
Patient Records

Documentation of examination findings, plan of care, treatment provided, and progress that licensees must create and maintain in accordance with legal and professional requirements.

Related: Plan of Care, Professional Misconduct
Informed Consent

A patient's voluntary agreement to evaluation or treatment after being told about the nature, risks, benefits, and alternatives of the proposed care.

Related: Scope of Practice, Patient Records
Fees and Unprofessional Conduct

Statutory grounds covering improper billing, fee splitting, false advertising, or other conduct that violates professional standards and may support discipline.

Related: Professional Misconduct, Disciplinary Action
Impairment

A licensee's physical or mental condition that affects the ability to practice with reasonable skill and safety, which is a ground for discipline or restriction.

Related: Professional Misconduct, Disciplinary Action
Continuing Education Provider Approval

The process by which courses or sponsors are recognized as meeting state standards so their hours count toward a licensee's renewal requirement.

Related: Continuing Education, License Renewal
Licensee Reporting Duty

The obligation of licensees to report certain violations or adverse actions, such as another practitioner's misconduct, to the appropriate authority as required by law.

Related: Complaint, Professional Misconduct