BM Boulanger study plan
BM Boulanger · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Professional practice and production of bakery products (techniques, doughs, fermentation, baking, quality control)
Build a one-page map of the 12 core dough families (baguette, pain de mie, brioche, croissant, pâte feuilletée, levain, etc.) with their hydration, kneading method and bulk-fermentation window
Explain aloud, without notes, the role of each ingredient in a lean dough (flour, water, salt, yeast, levain) and how each affects gluten, flavour and crust
Practise 3 autolyse and 3 direct-mix baguette doughs and record dough temperature, hydration and bulk time for each
Define the 6 quality-control checkpoints from flour intake to baked crust (dough temperature, windowpane, proof index, scoring, oven spring, crumb) and write the tolerance for each
Your checkpoint
A dated technical log of 6 baguette trials with measured dough temperature, hydration, bulk time and a short tasting note for each
Professional practice and production of bakery products (techniques, doughs, fermentation, baking, quality control)
Run a controlled fermentation experiment comparing 3 bulk times (e.g. 2h, 3h, 4h at constant room temperature) and record volume gain and crumb structure
Calculate and apply the baker's percentage for 4 formulas, including a pre-ferment and a levain build
Demonstrate lamination for croissant and pâte feuilletée, documenting butter block temperature, number of turns and resting times
Diagnose 5 common faults (dense crumb, flat loaf, uneven crumb, pale crust, gummy interior) with a cause-and-fix note for each
Your checkpoint
A fault-diagnosis sheet of 5 faults with causes, fixes and one photographed or sketched example of each
Professional practice and production of bakery products (techniques, doughs, fermentation, baking, quality control) & Food safety, hygiene, HACCP, health and safety at work
Bake a viennoiserie and a sourdough batch while applying a written HACCP flow diagram to each process step
Identify the biological, chemical and physical hazards at each production step and state the control measure and critical limit
Record cooling, storage and holding temperatures for 3 products and compare them to the applicable cold-chain requirements
Write a cleaning and disinfection schedule for the bakery's main equipment, with frequency and product type
Your checkpoint
A one-page HACCP flow diagram for one product with hazards, control measures and critical limits at every step
Professional practice and production of bakery products (techniques, doughs, fermentation, baking, quality control) & Business management, accounting, costing and financial management of a bakery
Cost a full recipe using ingredient purchase prices, yield and waste, and calculate the cost per unit for 3 products
Build a selling price from food cost, labour, overhead and target margin, then compare it to a plausible market price
Calculate the break-even point for a bakery with fixed costs and an average gross margin per unit
Reconcile a simple daily cash sheet and identify the 3 largest cost lines in a bakery's operating account
Your checkpoint
A costing spreadsheet for 3 products showing ingredient cost, labour, overhead, selling price, margin and break-even volume
Business management, accounting, costing and financial management of a bakery & Marketing, sales, customer relations and commercial development
Read a simplified profit-and-loss statement and an income statement and explain gross margin, net margin and cash flow in plain French
Draft a 12-month sales forecast for a bakery using seasonality (holidays, weekends, school terms) and justify the assumptions
Design a product mix and price ladder (entry, core, premium) and justify each positioning choice
Write a short customer-recovery script for a complaint about a stale product and a late order
Your checkpoint
A 12-month sales forecast with seasonality assumptions and a 3-tier price ladder for 9 products
Marketing, sales, customer relations and commercial development & Human resources, team management and staff training
Build a customer persona and a 30-day local marketing plan using 3 channels (in-store, social media, local partnerships)
Write 5 measurable sales objectives and the indicator used to track each
Draft a job description and a 3-day onboarding plan for a bakery assistant
Prepare 6 interview questions that test hygiene awareness, teamwork and customer service, with what a good answer looks like
Your checkpoint
A 30-day marketing plan plus a job description and onboarding checklist for one bakery role
Food safety, hygiene, HACCP, health and safety at work & Regulation, legal framework and professional ethics applicable to the bakery trade & Applied sciences, raw materials and nutrition
Summarise the legal obligations of a bakery business (registration, labelling, allergen declaration, traceability, hygiene training) in a one-page checklist
Explain the nutrition and functional role of flour, butter, sugar, eggs and salt, and adapt one recipe to reduce sugar or salt without losing structure
Write a risk assessment for 3 bakery tasks (oven work, dough mixer, manual handling) with control measures
State the professional ethics rules on honest labelling, product claims and customer information
Your checkpoint
A one-page legal and hygiene compliance checklist covering labelling, allergens, traceability and staff training
Professional practice and production of bakery products (techniques, doughs, fermentation, baking, quality control) & Business management, accounting, costing and financial management of a bakery & Marketing, sales, customer relations and commercial development & Human resources, team management and staff training & Food safety, hygiene, HACCP, health and safety at work & Regulation, legal framework and professional ethics applicable to the bakery trade & Applied sciences, raw materials and nutrition & Professional communication, French and expression, and knowledge of the professional environment
Complete 2 timed mock exams under exam conditions and score each by domain
Re-study the 3 weakest domain areas identified by the mock results
Rehearse a 5-minute oral presentation of a bakery project (product, cost, market, team, hygiene) in clear professional French
Write a final one-page summary sheet of formulas, key figures and legal obligations for last-minute review
Your checkpoint
Two scored mock exams with a written revision list of the 3 weakest areas and a completed one-page summary sheet
Milestones
Week 2: Can produce a baguette and a laminated dough from memory of the formula, and correctly diagnose 4 of 5 common faults without notes
Week 4: Can cost a product end to end and calculate a break-even point with correct figures in under 30 minutes
Week 6: Can present a 30-day marketing plan and an onboarding plan for one role in 10 minutes, with measurable objectives
Week 8: Scores at least 60% overall on both mock exams and at least 50% in every domain