BTS Gestion des transports et logistique associée: independent foundations key terms
BTS Gestion des transports et logistique associée: independent foundations · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Kombinierter Verkehr
A coordinated movement using relevant modes and terminal interfaces, requiring suitable first and last legs rather than judging only the main carriage.
- Lademeter
A capacity-rating concept that requires the applicable tariff and assumptions, not a universal substitute for physical weight, dimensions, arrangement, or vehicle suitability.
- Achslast
The load borne by an axle under the actual distribution, which can be unsuitable even where the vehicle’s overall mass remains below its limit.
- Zustellfenster
An agreed receiving interval whose feasibility depends on the whole chain, rather than proof that every journey and handover will automatically occur on time.
- FCL
A full-container service arrangement that does not guarantee complete physical filling or remove packing, mass-verification, customs, and documentary-release obligations.
- LCL
A less-than-container-load service involving consolidation with other consignments, adding relevant handling, compatibility, timing, and charge interfaces to the sea leg.
- VGM
Verified gross mass of a packed container under the applicable process, including the relevant contents and tare rather than only net goods mass.
- Sea Waybill
A non-negotiable maritime transport document whose release and party information must be understood rather than treated identically to every order bill of lading.
- Volumengewicht
A tariff-related dimensional measure calculated under the applicable defined model, reflecting capacity use without physically changing the cargo’s gross mass.
- Frachtpflichtiges Gewicht
The weight basis selected under the actual rating rules, which can differ from scale mass and requires correct dimensions, comparison, rounding, and minimum treatment.
- MAWB/HAWB
Master and house air-waybill levels representing relevant contractual and shipment relationships, whose fields should be mapped rather than copied indiscriminately.
- Teilsendung
A portion of a shipment moved separately, requiring quantity and status tracking until the complete required delivery milestone has actually been reached.
- UN-Nummer
A dangerous-goods identification element within the applicable framework, not by itself permission for every package, quantity, route, condition, or mode.
- Overpack
An outer consolidation arrangement that can affect visibility and handling while leaving relevant requirements for the enclosed packages and cargo in place.
- FEFO
A stock-selection principle prioritizing relevant earliest expiry among suitable inventory, which can differ from the order of arrival or the lowest purchase price.
- Rückverfolgbarkeit
The ability to connect actual goods, lots, locations, times, conditions, and records so that events and affected units can be identified reliably.
- Coût kilométrique
A model component related to distance traveled, applied with the actual stated coefficient without automatically absorbing driver hours or daily standing charges.
- Marge sur chiffre d’affaires
The difference between selling price and relevant cost divided by selling price, distinct from applying a percentage markup to cost.
- OTIF
A defined measure of orders delivered on time and in full, whose promised date, complete quantity and measured population must be stated consistently.
- Seuil de rentabilité
The modeled activity level where total contribution covers relevant fixed costs, dependent on the stated price, variable cost and capacity assumptions.
- Accord de niveau de service
An agreement defining relevant service expectations, responsibilities, measurement and review, without creating unlimited physical capacity or eliminating exceptions.
- Périmètre carbone
The stated organizational and activity boundary used in an emissions calculation, necessary for a meaningful comparison of factors, allocations and results.
- Contrat de transport
An agreement concerning carriage whose parties, obligations, evidence and applicable framework must be distinguished from the sale and cargo-insurance contracts.
- Raisonnement juridique
A structured analysis identifying relevant facts and issues, stating an applicable rule, applying it to the situation and explaining a bounded conclusion.