Goethe B2 flashcards

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Lesen Teil 1 format

Multiple choice with three options per item on short texts such as notices, ads or emails. Only one option matches the text; the others repeat vocabulary but distort the meaning.

Lesen Teil 4 task type

Eight statements must be judged richtig or falsch against reader comments expressing opinions. The criterion is whether the statement matches the writer's position, not objective truth.

Distractor with copied words

A wrong answer option that reuses vocabulary from the passage to seem plausible. The correct option usually paraphrases the text instead of repeating its wording.

Contrast connectors in reading

Words such as aber, allerdings, dennoch, trotzdem and vielmehr signal that the following clause reverses or limits the previous one. Answers frequently sit after these markers.

Lesen timing and item count

The reading section has five parts and thirty items in sixty-five minutes. All items score equally, so time should be distributed evenly across the parts.

Matching task strategy

In matching tasks, first identify the decisive requirement of each situation, then scan the options only for that feature, ignoring details that are not asked.

Gap-fill elimination order

In word-bank gap-fill, eliminate candidates by grammar first: case, preposition and collocation narrow the options before meaning is considered.

Hören section structure

Listening has four parts and thirty items in about forty minutes, including five minutes to transfer answers to the answer sheet at the end.

Corrected numbers in listening

Speakers often state a time or price and then correct it, for example nicht um acht, sondern um Viertel nach acht. The corrected value is the answer.

Two-pass listening rule

Each audio is played twice. The first pass establishes the overall meaning; the second verifies each item and rules out the distractors.

Modal particles and meaning

Particles such as doch, ja, wohl and eigentlich change the force of a statement. A distractor often omits them and thereby reverses the speaker's intent.

Hören Teil 3 format

A longer conversation followed by seven statements to mark richtig or falsch. Statements paraphrase the speakers, so agreement or rejection must be inferred.

Order of items in Hören

In the longer listening parts, items follow the chronological order of the audio. Tracking the question number prevents losing your place after a missed answer.

Negation as distractor

Wrong options often drop a negation that the speaker used. Listening for nicht, kein, nie and ohne prevents selecting a statement with inverted meaning.

Schreiben Teil 1 requirements

A formal email or letter of at least eighty words covering all given content points, with formal salutation and closing and consistent Sie-address throughout.

Schreiben scoring criteria

Four equally weighted criteria: fulfilment of the task, coherence, vocabulary range and accuracy, and grammatical accuracy and complexity.

Formal salutation convention

Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren opens a formal letter, followed by a comma and continuation in lower case. Mit freundlichen Grüßen closes it.

Betreff line rule

The subject line of a formal German letter stands without an article and without a closing period, for example: Bewerbung um einen Praktikumsplatz.

Teil 2 argument structure

State your position, give two reasons with examples, name one counter-argument and rebut it, then close with a conclusion.

Coherence connectors

Linkers such as zunächst, darüber hinaus, allerdings, dennoch, daher and zusammenfassend make logical relations explicit and are scored under coherence.

Register in Schreiben

Teil 1 demands formal Sie-address without contractions or colloquialisms. Teil 2 allows a semi-formal forum tone with direct address.

Word count discipline

Falling clearly below the required minimum costs content points, while overshooting wastes time. Aim for the minimum plus ten to twenty words.

Sprechen Teil 1 structure

The presentation follows fixed steps: introduce the topic, describe the situation, weigh advantages and disadvantages, give your opinion, conclude, then answer questions.

Sprechen preparation rule

During the fifteen minutes of preparation, write keywords only. Reading full sentences aloud reduces fluency and harms the pronunciation score.

Interaction in Sprechen Teil 2

The discussion is scored on interaction. You must react to your partner, agree, disagree and ask questions rather than deliver a monologue.

Disagreement formulas

Phrases such as Da stimme ich dir teilweise zu, aber… and Das sehe ich anders, weil… allow polite contradiction and keep the discussion moving.

Signposting phrases

Expressions like Ich möchte zunächst…, Ein weiterer Aspekt ist… and Abschließend… structure a presentation and are rewarded under coherence.

Self-correction in speaking

Repairing your own sentence is better than falling silent. An unfinished utterance with a correction scores higher than a stalled turn.

Sprechen scoring criteria

Oral performance is rated on task fulfilment, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and interaction, the last applying specifically to the discussion part.

Visual aid in presentation

A sheet with keyword bullet points supports the presentation. It should be glanced at, not read, so eye contact and fluency are preserved.

Follow-up questions in Teil 1

After the presentation, the examiner asks questions about the topic. Answers should be short, direct and expanded with one reason or example.

Pronunciation scoring standard

Pronunciation is judged on intelligibility, not on native-like accent. Consistent, understandable stress and vowel length are sufficient at this level.