NGSA English study plan
NGSA English · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Grammar and Usage & Sentence Structure and Composition
Identify and correct the eight most common sentence-boundary errors (fragments, run-ons, comma splices) in a set of 40 practice sentences
Label every word in 20 sentences with its part of speech, including the tricky cases of gerunds, participles, and infinitives
Write 10 original sentences that each use a coordinating conjunction correctly with a comma
Build a personal error log with at least 15 entries recording the rule you broke and the corrected version
Your checkpoint
An error log of 15+ corrected sentence-boundary mistakes plus a 10-sentence conjunction exercise, both self-graded against a written rule sheet
Grammar and Usage
Apply subject-verb agreement rules to 30 sentences containing interrupting phrases, collective nouns, and inverted order
Choose the correct pronoun case in 25 sentences involving compound subjects, comparatives, and who/whom
Form comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs correctly in 20 fill-in items
Explain in writing why each of 10 commonly confused verb forms (lie/lay, sit/set, rise/raise) is correct in context
Your checkpoint
A 30-item self-made agreement and pronoun-case quiz with an answer key that cites the governing rule for each item
Reading Comprehension & Sentence Structure and Composition
Annotate 6 short passages by marking the main idea, supporting details, and author's purpose in the margin
Write one-sentence summaries of 10 paragraphs, each under 20 words, that capture the central claim
Combine and split 20 choppy sentence pairs into clear, varied sentences without changing meaning
Draft a 250-word opinion paragraph that states a thesis and supports it with two reasons
Your checkpoint
A portfolio of 10 paragraph summaries plus one 250-word thesis-driven paragraph, with margin annotations retained as evidence
Vocabulary and Word Meaning & Reading Comprehension
Determine the meaning of 60 exam-level words from context clues alone, then verify each guess against a dictionary
Distinguish 20 frequently confused word pairs (e.g., affect/effect, imply/infer) by writing a defining sentence for each
Answer 15 inference questions and justify each answer with a quoted line from the passage
Identify the tone of 8 short passages and name the specific words that create that tone
Your checkpoint
A context-clue log of 60 words showing your initial guess, the clue used, and the verified definition, scored for accuracy
Reading Comprehension
Complete 4 timed reading sets (about 12 minutes each) and record accuracy and time per question
Separate fact from opinion in 3 persuasive passages by underlining and labeling each claim
Analyze how an author structures an argument in 2 passages by mapping claim, evidence, and counterpoint
Review every missed reading question and write the reason for the error (misread stem, wrong scope, unsupported inference)
Your checkpoint
A timed-set score sheet covering 4 passages with an error-cause tally and a written correction for each missed item
Vocabulary and Word Meaning & Spelling and Punctuation
Learn and apply 10 spelling rules (doubling consonants, ie/ei, dropping silent e, plural formation) to 50 words
Correct all punctuation in 30 sentences covering commas, semicolons, colons, apostrophes, and quotation marks
Use prefixes, suffixes, and roots to infer the meaning of 40 unfamiliar words and check each inference
Proofread two of your own earlier writing samples and mark every spelling and punctuation error
Your checkpoint
A corrected proofreading packet of 30 sentences plus a self-proofread copy of an earlier draft with all errors marked and fixed
Grammar and Usage & Spelling and Punctuation
Take a 40-question mixed grammar and punctuation drill under 35 minutes and score it
Re-teach yourself the five rules you missed most often by writing a short explanation and two example sentences for each
Edit a 300-word passage to fix every punctuation and usage error while preserving the author's meaning
Verify mastery of apostrophe rules across possessives, contractions, and plurals in 25 items
Your checkpoint
A scored 40-question drill with a written re-teach sheet for the five weakest rules and a fully edited 300-word passage
Reading Comprehension & Sentence Structure and Composition & Grammar and Usage
Complete 2 full-length timed practice tests under exam conditions and record section-by-section scores
Write a 300-word essay or response in 30 minutes with a clear thesis, organized paragraphs, and correct conventions
Review every error from both practice tests and confirm each weak rule is now answered correctly
Consolidate your error log into a one-page rule sheet for final review
Your checkpoint
Two scored full-length practice tests, one timed 300-word written response, and a one-page personal rule sheet distilled from eight weeks of error logs
Milestones
Week 2: Score at least 80% on your self-made 30-item grammar quiz and show that every error-log entry has been rewritten correctly at least once
Week 4: Reach at least 70% accuracy on context-clue vocabulary and correctly justify 12 of 15 inference answers with quoted evidence
Week 6: Correct at least 85% of punctuation items and spell at least 40 of 50 rule-based words correctly on a cold retest
Week 8: Achieve at least 75% overall on both timed full-length tests with no single domain below 65%, and finish the timed essay within the limit