HKICPA QP Module 7 Financial Management study plan
HKICPA QP Module 7 Financial Management · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Investment appraisal and capital budgeting
Derive NPV, IRR, payback and discounted payback for five multi-year project scenarios without notes, and state which method ignores the time value of money and why that matters for ranking mutually exclusive projects
Distinguish relevant from irrelevant cash flows in three vignettes, correctly excluding sunk costs and allocated fixed overhead while including opportunity costs and incremental working capital
Compute the tax shield on capital allowances and the after-tax salvage value for an asset sold above and below its tax written-down value
Explain in writing how inflation must be treated consistently: nominal cash flows discounted at a nominal rate versus real cash flows discounted at a real rate, and identify the common mismatch error
Your checkpoint
A one-page formula sheet plus worked solutions to 12 investment appraisal calculations, scored against model answers, with every error annotated by cause
Investment appraisal and capital budgeting
Handle capital rationing by ranking divisible projects using the profitability index and indivisible projects using trial combinations of feasible project sets
Adjust appraisal for risk by applying certainty equivalents and risk-adjusted discount rates to the same project and explain why the two can give different accept/reject decisions
Evaluate a replacement decision by comparing equivalent annual annuity or equivalent annual cost of the old and new asset
Analyse a lease-versus-buy decision using the after-tax borrowing rate as the discount rate and justify that rate choice
Critique the limitations of NPV when real options exist, and describe how the option to delay, expand or abandon changes the decision
Your checkpoint
A full written appraisal report for one capital budgeting case (investment, financing side effects, risk adjustment, recommendation) of about 400 words with supporting calculations
Financing, cost of capital and capital structure
Compute the cost of equity using both the dividend growth model and the CAPM, and reconcile any difference between the two estimates
Calculate the after-tax cost of debt for irredeemable and redeemable debt, including the approximation and IRR-based approaches
Derive a weighted average cost of capital using both book value and market value weights, and argue which is appropriate for investment appraisal
Adjust an asset beta to a project-specific equity beta using the Modigliani-Miller regearing formula with and without tax
Your checkpoint
A cost of capital working paper for a listed company: WACC calculated from market data with all inputs sourced and assumptions stated, plus a sensitivity of WACC to a 1% change in the risk-free rate and in the equity risk premium
Financing, cost of capital and capital structure
Explain the traditional and Modigliani-Miller views of capital structure, with and without tax, including the effect of financial distress and agency costs
Assess how pecking order theory and signalling explain observed financing behaviour that static trade-off theory does not
Evaluate gearing implications for the cost of capital and discuss why an optimal capital structure is difficult to identify empirically
Apply adjusted present value to a project financed partly with debt and compare the result with the WACC-based NPV
Your checkpoint
A timed 90-minute mock section on financing and cost of capital, self-marked, with a written list of the three weakest areas and a corrective action for each
Financial management environment and objectives
State the primary financial objective of shareholder wealth maximisation and evaluate competing objectives including profit maximisation, earnings per share growth and stakeholder balance
Analyse agency problems between shareholders, managers and lenders, and match each with a specific monitoring or incentive mechanism
Explain the efficient market hypothesis in weak, semi-strong and strong forms and identify what each implies for a manager reacting to an announcement
Distinguish systematic from unsystematic risk and explain why diversification does not eliminate the former
Your checkpoint
A 500-word essay plan with argument, counter-argument and conclusion on whether shareholder wealth maximisation is an adequate corporate objective, written under exam timing
Working capital, treasury and risk management
Compute the operating cycle and cash conversion cycle from a set of financial data, then quantify the cash released by tightening receivables and inventory days
Evaluate the cost and benefit of offering a settlement discount, including the effective annual cost of forgoing it from the customer's perspective
Apply the Baumol and Miller-Orr models to determine optimal cash balances and state the assumptions that break down in practice
Compare short-term financing sources including overdraft, invoice discounting, factoring and trade credit on cost, flexibility and security
Your checkpoint
A working capital review of a single company: cash conversion cycle computed, three improvement actions quantified in dollar terms, and the trade-off for each stated
Working capital, treasury and risk management
Distinguish transaction, translation and economic foreign exchange exposure and select an appropriate hedge for each
Compute the outcome of a forward hedge, a money market hedge and a currency option for the same receivable, and identify when each is preferred
Apply interest rate risk hedging using forward rate agreements, interest rate futures and swaps, and calculate the effective rate achieved
Explain the mechanics and risks of a swap, including counterparty and basis risk, and why a company might swap fixed for floating
Your checkpoint
A treasury hedging memo for one exposure scenario showing the unhedged outcome, the hedged outcome under three instruments, and a justified recommendation with the residual risk disclosed
Financial management environment and objectives & Investment appraisal and capital budgeting & Financing, cost of capital and capital structure & Working capital, treasury and risk management
Complete two full-length timed mock exams under exam conditions and mark them against the published marking guide
Rank your error types by frequency across all mocks and rewrite the five most costly mistakes as corrected rules
Rehearse concise written explanations for the discursive elements of each domain, since calculation marks alone will not secure a pass
Build a final one-page revision sheet covering only the formulas and definitions you got wrong at least twice
Your checkpoint
Two completed mock papers with a scored error log, plus a final one-page revision sheet limited to repeat-error items
Milestones
Week 2: Can complete a full investment appraisal question with tax, inflation and working capital in 25 minutes with at least 80% of marks, without referring to notes
Week 4: Can state the WACC formula, explain each input's source, and compute a regeared beta correctly in under 10 minutes; mock section scored at 60% or above
Week 6: Can compute a cash conversion cycle and quantify the cash released by a two-day receivables reduction in under 12 minutes, with the calculation checked twice
Week 8: Both mock papers scored at 60% or above overall, with no individual domain below 50%