ICC F2 study materials
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ICC F2 cheat sheet

ICC F2 · Keep the key ideas within reach.

Quick reference

Fire Code Administration and Enforcement

  • The fire code official is authorized to enforce the code, issue permits, conduct inspections, and order correction of hazardous conditions.

  • Permits are required for operations such as open burning, fireworks, flammable liquid storage, and installation of fire protection systems.

  • Inspections may be conducted at reasonable times; if entry is refused, the official may seek an inspection warrant.

  • Notices of violation must specify the code section violated, the corrective action required, and a compliance deadline.

  • Stop-work orders may be issued when work is proceeding without a required permit or in violation of approved plans.

  • Appeals of fire code official decisions are typically filed with the board of appeals within a specified time (e.g., 30 days).

  • Penalties for violations may include fines, imprisonment, or both, and each day of violation may be a separate offense.

  • The fire code official may require submission of construction documents and calculations for review before issuing a permit.

Quick reference

Fire Prevention and Life Safety Provisions

  • Combustible waste must be stored in approved containers and removed from the premises at frequent intervals.

  • Open flames, smoking, and hot work are prohibited in areas where flammable vapors or dusts may be present.

  • Fire lanes and fire apparatus access roads must be maintained clear and marked; parking is prohibited.

  • Exit signs must be illuminated and visible; emergency lighting must provide illumination for at least 90 minutes.

  • Fire hydrants must be accessible and maintained; a clear space of at least 3 feet (914 mm) must be provided around them.

  • Flammable and combustible liquids must be stored in approved containers and cabinets, with limits on quantities per control area.

  • Combustible decorations in means of egress are limited to 10% of wall area unless sprinklered, and must not obstruct exits.

Quick reference

Building Construction and Fire Protection Features

  • Type I construction is noncombustible with high fire-resistance ratings (e.g., 2-hour structural frame).

  • Type V construction is wood-frame; allowable heights and areas are the most restrictive.

  • Fire walls must have a fire-resistance rating of at least 2 hours and extend from foundation to roof.

  • Fire barriers separating occupancy types typically require a 1-hour or 2-hour rating depending on occupancy.

  • Opening protectives (fire doors, fire windows) must have a fire-protection rating corresponding to the wall rating.

  • Fireblocking is required in concealed spaces to inhibit the spread of fire; draftstopping is required in floor/ceiling assemblies.

  • The allowable area of a building may be increased with sprinklers, frontage, and separation distances per code formulas.

Quick reference

Fire Protection Systems and Hazardous Materials

  • Automatic sprinkler systems must be designed to provide a minimum density (gpm/ft²) over a specified area of operation.

  • Sprinkler systems require a water supply with adequate pressure and duration; fire flow requirements are based on building size and occupancy.

  • Standpipe systems are required in buildings where the highest floor is more than 30 feet above fire department access.

  • Fire alarm systems must be monitored by an approved supervising station or provide equivalent protection.

  • Portable fire extinguishers must be selected based on the hazard class (A, B, C, D, K) and located within specified travel distances.

  • Hazardous materials storage limits are based on the material's physical state, flash point, and toxicity, and are tabulated by control area.

  • Sprinkler system control valves must be supervised and clearly identified; main drain tests verify water supply adequacy.

Quick reference

Means of Egress and Interior Finish Requirements

  • The means of egress consists of three parts: exit access, exit, and exit discharge.

  • The required number of exits is at least two for most occupancies; one exit is allowed for small spaces with limited occupant load and travel distance.

  • Travel distance to an exit is limited (e.g., 200 feet for unsprinklered business occupancies) and may be increased with sprinklers.

  • The common path of egress travel is limited to 75 feet for unsprinklered spaces, 100 feet for sprinklered spaces (typical).

  • Exit width is determined by occupant load multiplied by a factor (e.g., 0.2 inches per person for level components).

  • Exit doors must swing in the direction of egress travel when serving an occupant load of 50 or more.

  • Interior finish is classified by flame spread index: Class A (0-25), Class B (26-75), Class C (76-200).

  • Exit access corridors in sprinklered buildings may use Class B or C finishes, but Class A is required in exits.