Idaho Notary study materials
Idaho Notary study resources

Idaho Notary key terms

Idaho Notary · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Notary Public Commission

The four-year authorization granted by the Idaho Secretary of State that empowers a person to perform notarial acts within the state, subject to bond, oath, and stamp requirements.

Related: Application for Commission, Notary Bond
Application for Commission

The formal request submitted to the Idaho Secretary of State by a person seeking appointment as a notary, including personal identifying information, affirmation of qualifications, and required attachments.

Related: Notary Public Commission, Errors and Omissions Insurance
Notary Bond

A surety bond of a statutorily set amount that must be filed with the Secretary of State before a commission issues, protecting the public from certain losses caused by notary misconduct.

Related: Surety, Errors and Omissions Insurance
Surety

The company that issues a notary bond and promises to pay a valid claim up to the bond amount, after which the notary is generally obligated to reimburse the surety.

Related: Notary Bond, Bond Claim
Bond Claim

A demand for payment made against a notary bond by a person harmed by a notary's improper act, subject to proof of loss and limited by the bond's face amount.

Related: Notary Bond, Surety
Errors and Omissions Insurance

Optional professional liability coverage that protects the notary personally against claims arising from mistakes in notarial work, separate from and not a substitute for the required bond.

Related: Notary Bond, Official Misconduct
Filing Fee

The nonrefundable payment submitted with a notary application or related filing to cover the Secretary of State's administrative processing costs.

Related: Application for Commission, Commission Renewal
Commission Renewal

The process of applying for a new notary commission before the current one expires, which typically requires a fresh application, bond, oath, and fee.

Related: Application for Commission, Filing Fee
Oath of Office

A sworn promise to faithfully perform the duties of the notary office and uphold applicable law, which must be taken and documented before the commission becomes effective.

Related: Notary Public Commission, Affirmation
Commission Expiration Date

The date on which a notary's authority ends unless renewed, after which the notary may no longer perform notarial acts and must stop using the official stamp.

Related: Commission Renewal, Notary Stamp
Notary Stamp

The official impression or device containing the notary's name, commission identifying information, and the words required by Idaho law, used to authenticate each notarial certificate.

Related: Stamp Impression, Ink Color Requirement
Stamp Impression

The legible mark made by the notary's stamp on a document near the notarial certificate, which must be clear enough to be read and reproduced.

Related: Notary Stamp, Notarial Certificate
Ink Color Requirement

The statutory rule that the notary's stamp impression be applied in a specified ink color, commonly black or dark blue, so the mark photographs and photocopies clearly.

Related: Notary Stamp, Stamp Impression
Official Seal

Another name for the notary's stamp and its impression, used as the authenticating mark on notarial certificates; it is not a substitute for the notary's signature.

Related: Notary Stamp, Notary Signature
Notary Signature

The notary's handwritten name signed on each notarial certificate, which must match the name on the commission and accompany the stamp impression.

Related: Notary Stamp, Notarial Certificate
Notarial Act

Any act a notary is authorized by law to perform, including acknowledgments, jurats, oaths, affirmations, verifications, and certified copies where permitted.

Related: Acknowledgement, Jurat
Acknowledgement

A notarial act in which the signer declares to the notary, in person, that they executed the document voluntarily for its stated purpose and confirms their identity.

Related: Notarial Certificate, Personal Appearance
Jurat

A notarial act in which the signer swears or affirms to the truth of a statement in a document, with the notary administering the oath and certifying it.

Related: Oath, Affirmation
Oath

A solemn spoken pledge, often invoking a deity, made before a notary or other authorized officer to tell the truth or faithfully perform a duty.

Related: Affirmation, Jurat
Affirmation

A solemn spoken declaration made under penalty of perjury by a person who prefers not to swear an oath, carrying the same legal effect as an oath.

Related: Oath, Jurat
Verification on Oath or Affirmation

A notarial act in which the notary certifies that a person appeared, was identified, and swore or affirmed to the truth of a statement in a document.

Related: Jurat, Oath
Certified Copy

A copy of an original document that the notary certifies as a true and accurate reproduction, permitted only for certain documents under Idaho law.

Related: Notarial Certificate, Notarial Act
Notarial Certificate

The written wording on or attached to a document that states the facts of the notarial act, including the signer's name, date, venue, and the notary's signature and stamp.

Related: Certificate Wording, Venue
Certificate Wording

The specific statutory language chosen for an acknowledgment, jurat, or other act; the notary must select wording that matches the act actually performed.

Related: Notarial Certificate, Acknowledgement
Venue

The statement in a notarial certificate identifying the state and county where the notarial act took place, which must be accurate at the time of the act.

Related: Notarial Certificate, Notarial Act
Personal Appearance

The requirement that the signer physically appear before the notary at the time of the act, either in person or by an approved electronic means for eNotarization.

Related: Satisfactory Evidence, Remote Online Notarization
Satisfactory Evidence of Identity

The proof of identity a notary must obtain, typically a current government-issued photo identification or a credible witness who personally knows the signer.

Related: Credible Witness, Personal Appearance
Credible Witness

A person who personally knows the signer, appears before the notary, and vouches for the signer's identity when documentary identification is unavailable or unsatisfactory.

Related: Satisfactory Evidence of Identity, Personal Appearance
Notarial Fees

The charges a notary may collect for performing notarial acts, which are limited by statute and must be disclosed; charging more than allowed is prohibited.

Related: Notarial Act, Official Misconduct
Disqualifying Interest

A personal or financial stake in a document or transaction that bars the notary from acting, such as being a party, beneficiary, or signer of the document.

Related: Official Misconduct, Notarial Act
Official Misconduct

A notary's violation of statutory duties, such as backdating, failing to require appearance, or misstating a certificate, which can lead to discipline or commission revocation.

Related: Disqualifying Interest, Commission Revocation
Commission Revocation

The Secretary of State's cancellation of a notary's commission for cause, ending the notary's authority and requiring surrender or destruction of the official stamp.

Related: Official Misconduct, Commission Expiration Date
Electronic Notarization

Performing a notarial act on an electronic document using an electronic signature and electronic seal, following Idaho's eNotary rules and technology requirements.

Related: Electronic Notary Seal, Remote Online Notarization
Electronic Notary Seal

A tamper-evident digital mark attached to an electronically notarized document that contains the notary's required identifying information and protects the document's integrity.

Related: Electronic Notarization, Electronic Signature
Electronic Signature

An electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to a record and executed with the intent to sign, which the notary may use for electronic notarial acts when authorized.

Related: Electronic Notarization, Electronic Notary Seal
Remote Online Notarization

A form of electronic notarization in which the signer appears before the notary by real-time audio-video technology rather than in the same physical location.

Related: Electronic Notarization, Personal Appearance
Notary Journal

A chronological record in which the notary documents each notarial act, including date, signer, document type, and identification method, as required or recommended by law.

Related: Notarial Act, Satisfactory Evidence of Identity
Address Change Notification

The required notice to the Secretary of State when a commissioned notary changes their business or residence address, so official records remain current.

Related: Commission Renewal, Name Change
Name Change

A change to a notary's legal name that requires updating the commission record and obtaining a corrected stamp reflecting the new name.

Related: Address Change Notification, Notary Stamp