ICDL Advanced Presentation study materials
ICDL Advanced Presentation study resources

ICDL Advanced Presentation key terms

ICDL Advanced Presentation · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Slide master

A top-level template slide that stores fonts, colours, placeholders and background settings for every layout beneath it, so one edit updates the whole presentation consistently.

Related: Slide layout, Placeholder, Theme
Slide layout

A predefined arrangement of placeholders for a particular kind of slide, such as title, title-and-content or two-content, chosen when a new slide is added.

Related: Slide master, Placeholder
Placeholder

A dashed box on a layout that reserves space for text, a picture, a chart or other object, and that formats whatever content is inserted into it.

Related: Slide layout, Content box
Theme

A named set of coordinated colours, fonts and effect styles applied across a presentation to give it a consistent visual identity.

Related: Slide master, Colour scheme
Colour scheme

The set of accent, text and background colours defined by a theme, used so that recolouring elements stays consistent throughout the file.

Related: Theme
Template

A saved presentation file, including masters, layouts and themes, that is reused as a starting point for new presentations.

Related: Slide master, Theme
Storyboard

A simple sketch or outline sequence of planned slides, used to agree content order and message before any design work begins.

Related: Outline view, Slide sorter view
Outline view

A working view that shows only the text of each slide in hierarchical form, useful for drafting and reordering content quickly.

Related: Storyboard, Slide sorter view
Slide sorter view

A view that displays all slides as thumbnails at once, making it easy to reorder, delete, duplicate or hide slides.

Related: Outline view, Slide transition
Reading view

A windowed view that plays the presentation with its animations inside the application, without entering full-screen slide show mode.

Related: Slide show view, Presenter view
Aspect ratio

The proportional relationship between a slide's width and height, such as 16:9 widescreen or 4:3 standard, which affects how content is laid out.

Related: Slide size
Slide size

The physical dimensions and orientation of every slide in a presentation, set once for the whole file and changeable only for all slides together.

Related: Aspect ratio
Accessibility checker

A built-in tool that scans a presentation for issues such as missing alternative text or low colour contrast, and reports them for correction.

Related: Alternative text, Contrast ratio
Alternative text

A short written description attached to an image, chart or other object so that screen-reader users can understand what it shows.

Related: Accessibility checker
Contrast ratio

A measure of how strongly text colour differs from its background, used to judge whether text remains readable for people with low vision.

Related: Accessibility checker
Text box

A movable, resizable container for text that is placed independently of the layout placeholders and does not inherit their formatting.

Related: Placeholder, Content box
Content box

A placeholder that accepts mixed content such as text, tables, charts, pictures or SmartArt through a row of insertion icons.

Related: Placeholder, Text box
Autofit

A text-frame setting that shrinks text or resizes the shape so that typed content fits inside its container without overflowing.

Related: Text box
Bullet level

The indent depth of a list item, which controls its bullet character, font size and left position within the text hierarchy.

Related: Outline view
SmartArt

A diagram object offering ready-made layouts such as lists, processes, cycles and hierarchies, which converts typed text into a formatted graphic.

Related: Shape, Group
Shape

A drawn geometric or decorative object, such as a rectangle, arrow or callout, that can hold text and be formatted with fill, line and effects.

Related: SmartArt, Group
Group

Two or more objects combined into a single unit so they can be moved, resized or formatted together while keeping their relative positions.

Related: Shape, Z-order
Z-order

The stacking sequence of overlapping objects on a slide, controlled by commands that bring an object forward or send it backward.

Related: Group, Shape
Align and distribute

Commands that line objects up along a shared edge or centre, or space several objects evenly between the outermost ones.

Related: Group, Grid and guides
Grid and guides

Non-printing reference lines and a snapping grid that help position and align objects precisely on a slide.

Related: Align and distribute
Embedded chart

A chart whose data is stored inside the presentation file, so it stays editable but does not update when the original source data changes.

Related: Linked chart, Chart data range
Linked chart

A chart connected to data held in an external file, which refreshes when that source changes but can break if the file is moved.

Related: Embedded chart
Chart data range

The block of cells, including series and category labels, that supplies the values plotted in a chart.

Related: Embedded chart, Data series
Data series

A set of related values plotted as one line, bar or column set in a chart, usually corresponding to one row or column of data.

Related: Chart data range, Legend
Legend

The key on a chart that maps colours or patterns to the data series they represent.

Related: Data series, Chart data range
Table style

A named combination of borders, shading and fonts applied to a table, often with banded rows to improve readability.

Related: Merge cells
Merge cells

Combining two or more adjacent table cells into one larger cell, commonly used for a heading that spans several columns.

Related: Table style
Slide transition

The visual effect applied to how one whole slide replaces another during a show, with optional speed and trigger settings.

Related: Animation, Morph transition
Animation

An effect applied to individual objects or text on a slide, controlling how and when they appear, change or leave.

Related: Slide transition, Animation pane, Trigger
Animation pane

A task pane listing every animation on the current slide, where order, timing, duration and start options are adjusted.

Related: Animation, Trigger
Trigger

A setting that starts an animation only when a specified object is clicked, rather than automatically or on a simple advance.

Related: Animation, Animation pane
Morph transition

A transition that automatically animates movement between matching objects on consecutive slides, creating smooth motion without manual animation.

Related: Slide transition
Presenter view

A speaker screen showing the current slide, next slide, notes and a timer, while the audience sees only the slide show on another display.

Related: Speaker notes, Slide show view, Reading view
Speaker notes

Text attached to an individual slide for the presenter's reference, visible in presenter view and printed notes pages but hidden from the audience.

Related: Presenter view, Notes page
Slide show view

The full-screen mode in which a presentation is delivered to an audience, advanced by click, key press or a set timing.

Related: Presenter view, Reading view
Rehearse timings

A feature that records how long each slide is displayed while you practise, then offers to save those durations for automatic advance.

Related: Slide show view, Slide transition
Custom slide show

A named subset of slides, in a chosen order, that can be run instead of the full presentation for a particular audience.

Related: Hide slide, Slide show view
Hide slide

A setting that keeps a slide in the file while skipping it during a normal slide show, useful for optional or backup content.

Related: Custom slide show
Notes page

A print layout that places a slide image above its speaker notes, giving the presenter a paper handout of the talk.

Related: Speaker notes, Handout
Handout

A print output containing several slide thumbnails per page, optionally with lines for audience notes, distributed to listeners.

Related: Notes page
Export to PDF

Saving the presentation in a fixed-layout file format that preserves appearance on other devices but cannot be edited or animated.

Related: Package for CD, Handout
Package presentation

A feature that gathers the presentation together with linked files and a viewer onto a folder or disc for reliable playback elsewhere.

Related: Export to PDF, Linked chart