ICDL Presentation study materials
ICDL Presentation study resources

ICDL Presentation (ICDL) cheat sheet

ICDL Presentation · Keep the key ideas within reach.

Quick reference

Using the Application

  • Normal view edits one slide with thumbnails and notes; Slide Sorter view manages slide order; Slide Show view runs the presentation full screen.

  • The .pptx format is editable; .ppsx opens in slide show mode; .pdf preserves fixed layout; .odp is the OpenDocument presentation format.

  • Save updates the current file; Save As creates a new file, location, or format without replacing the original unless the same path is chosen.

  • Ctrl+Z undoes the last action; Ctrl+Y redoes it; Ctrl+S saves; F5 starts the show from the first slide; Shift+F5 starts from the current slide.

  • Zoom changes only editing magnification; it does not affect slide dimensions, print scale, or slide show display size.

  • A template supplies starter slides, layouts, theme, and formatting; a theme supplies a coordinated set of colors, fonts, and effects.

  • The status bar shows slide number, theme name, language, view buttons, and zoom controls; the title bar shows the file name and application name.

Quick reference

Developing a Presentation

  • A slide master stores theme, background, fonts, and placeholder positions for every slide that uses it; direct slide edits override master formatting.

  • A layout is a named arrangement of placeholders; changing a slide's layout moves content into the new placeholders but may require manual repositioning.

  • Transitions occur between slides; animations occur on objects within a slide.

  • Rehearse Timings records display time per slide and can save those timings for an automatic slide show.

  • Hiding a slide removes it from the show sequence but does not delete it; unhide restores it to the show.

  • The Outline pane edits slide titles and body text hierarchy; pictures, charts, and shapes are not edited there.

  • A section groups slides for navigation and organization; sections can be collapsed in the thumbnail pane.

Quick reference

Text

  • A placeholder inherits formatting from its layout and master; a text box carries direct formatting independent of placeholders.

  • Tab increases bullet indent level in a body placeholder; Shift+Tab decreases it.

  • Autofit options are Shrink text on overflow, Resize shape to fit text, and Do not autofit; each changes overflow behavior.

  • Line spacing can be set as a multiple or an exact point value; paragraph spacing is separate from line spacing.

  • Format Painter copies character and paragraph formatting, not text content.

  • Replace All changes every match in one action; Replace confirms matches one at a time.

  • Outline view shows slide titles and body text levels; it is unsuitable for editing pictures, charts, or shapes.

  • Center, left, right, and justify align text horizontally; vertical alignment controls top, middle, and bottom placement within a shape.

Quick reference

Charts and Graphs

  • Use column or bar charts to compare categories, line charts for trends over time, pie charts for parts of one whole, and scatter charts for relationships between two variables.

  • A chart's data worksheet holds categories and series values; editing cells updates the chart.

  • Categories label the axis groups; series are the data sets plotted for each category.

  • A pie chart should use exactly one data series; multiple series are not meaningful in a single pie.

  • A legend maps colors or patterns to series names; data labels show exact values at points or slices.

  • Axis minimum, maximum, and interval settings control the displayed scale; changing them can change the visual comparison.

  • A trendline summarizes a pattern in a series and can be linear, exponential, or another type depending on the data.

  • Embedded chart data is stored with the presentation; a linked chart depends on an external source file.

Quick reference

Graphical Objects

  • Shift-drag a corner handle to resize while preserving aspect ratio; drag a side handle to change only one dimension.

  • Crop hides outer picture areas without scaling the remaining image; resize changes the object's displayed dimensions.

  • Group combines selected objects into one unit; ungroup restores individual object selection.

  • Bring Forward and Send Backward change stacking order; the Selection pane lists and reorders objects.

  • Align and Distribute position multiple objects relative to each other or the slide; they do not resize objects.

  • Compress Pictures reduces image resolution and file size; it can lower visual quality if overused.

  • Alt text supplies a screen-reader description for images, shapes, charts, and tables; decorative objects can be marked as decorative.

  • Animations apply to objects; transitions apply to slides.

Quick reference

Managing Presentations

  • Print layouts include full-page slides, handouts with multiple slides per page, notes pages, and outline view.

  • Presenter view requires two displays and shows the current slide, next slide, notes, and timers to the presenter only.

  • Mark as Final sets a read-only warning state; it does not add encryption or prevent a determined user from editing.

  • Password protection encrypts a presentation and requires the password to open or modify it, depending on the option chosen.

  • Embed fonts preserves text appearance on systems without the fonts but increases file size.

  • Export as PDF preserves fixed layout; export as video creates a playable movie; export as images creates separate slide image files.

  • Check Accessibility identifies missing alt text, low contrast, and reading-order issues; the Accessibility Checker reports warnings and errors.

  • File properties store title, author, subject, keywords, and comments used for search and document management.