SOLAS Instrumentation study plan
SOLAS Instrumentation · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Safety of navigation: Chapter V equipment and carriage requirements & SOLAS Convention framework, amendments, and certification obligations
Map every Chapter V carriage requirement (heading, speed and distance, echo sounding, gyro, radar, AIS, VDR, GNSS, BNWAS) to the ship type, tonnage, and voyage category that triggers it
Build a personal table of the SOLAS amendment cycle (MSC sessions, entry-into-force dates, tacit acceptance) and place three recent navigation-related amendments on it
Explain the difference between a certificate, a survey, and a record of equipment, and state which party is responsible for each
Solve five tonnage-threshold scenarios that ask which navigation equipment a given ship must carry
Your checkpoint
A one-page carriage-requirement matrix covering at least eight Chapter V items, cross-checked against the regulation text
Safety of navigation: Chapter V equipment and carriage requirements & SOLAS Convention framework, amendments, and certification obligations
Describe the performance standards route by which IMO turns a carriage rule into an equipment type-approval requirement, citing two examples
Trace the survey and certification chain for navigation equipment from initial survey through periodic and renewal surveys
Distinguish flag State, port State control, and recognized organization responsibilities for navigation equipment deficiencies
Write out the watchkeeping and bridge procedures that Chapter V imposes on the master, including passage planning and use of BNWAS
Your checkpoint
A 400-word written answer to a scenario question on a navigation equipment deficiency found at a port State control inspection, with regulation citations
GMDSS and radiocommunications: Chapter IV equipment and watchkeeping & SOLAS Convention framework, amendments, and certification obligations
Lay out the GMDSS sea areas A1 to A4 and list the carriage fit required in each
Compare the equipment and watchkeeping obligations of Chapter IV with the certification implications of the radio licence and the radio operator certificate
Explain the functional requirements of GMDSS (alerting, communications, locating, MSI, bridge alert management) and how each is satisfied by specific equipment
Identify the maintenance options (duplication, shore maintenance, at-sea maintenance) and the documentation each requires
Your checkpoint
A sea-area-by-sea-area GMDSS carriage checklist with the maintenance option and watchkeeping arrangement noted for each
Fire detection, alarm, and fire-fighting systems: Chapter II-2 & Life-saving appliances and arrangements: Chapter III
Explain the fire detection and alarm system requirements for periodically unattended machinery spaces and for accommodation, including section and loop arrangements
Describe fixed fire-fighting system requirements by space type (machinery, cargo, accommodation) and the controls and alarms associated with each
List the Chapter III life-saving appliance carriage requirements by ship type and the LSA Code performance standards that back them
Outline the maintenance, inspection, and record-keeping regime for life-saving appliances, including weekly and monthly checks
Your checkpoint
A 30-question self-test on Chapters II-2 and III with a written rationale for every wrong answer, scoring at least 80 percent
Instrumentation for machinery, electrical, and periodically unattended machinery spaces: Chapter II-1 & Watertight integrity, bilge, ballast, and stability instrumentation
Explain the machinery, boiler, and electrical installation requirements of Chapter II-1 that apply to unmanned and periodically unattended machinery spaces
Describe the safety systems that must operate automatically in a periodically unattended machinery space and the alarms that must transfer to the bridge and engineer's cabin
Map the watertight integrity requirements: doors, indicators, bilge and ballast systems, and the alarms and controls that must be provided
Explain how stability instrumentation (loading computer, draft and heel indicators, water ingress detection) supports the intact and damage stability requirements
Your checkpoint
A labelled block diagram of a periodically unattended machinery space alarm and safety system showing the bridge and cabin extension paths
Instrumentation testing, surveys, maintenance, and records & Watertight integrity, bilge, ballast, and stability instrumentation
Build a survey calendar that places initial, annual, intermediate, periodic, and renewal surveys on a five-year timeline with the equipment tested at each
List the records that must be kept for navigation, radio, fire, and life-saving equipment and state the retention period for each
Describe the tests and drills required by regulation and how evidence of them is recorded
Explain how a defect found between surveys is handled: reporting, temporary repair, condition of class, and follow-up
Your checkpoint
A five-year survey and maintenance calendar with at least 25 equipment entries and the record type for each
Human factors, alarms, bridge ergonomics, and integration & GMDSS and radiocommunications: Chapter IV equipment and watchkeeping
Explain the alarm philosophy requirements: prioritization, presentation, silencing, and the distinction between alarms, warnings, and cautions
Describe bridge ergonomics and integration requirements, including the centralized bridge and the treatment of bridge alert management
Analyze how human factors contribute to GMDSS watchkeeping failures and false alerts, and what design or procedural controls mitigate them
Interpret a described alarm flood scenario and propose a defensible response sequence
Your checkpoint
A 500-word analysis of an alarm management scenario that names the applicable requirements and proposes a prioritized response
SOLAS Convention framework, amendments, and certification obligations & Safety of navigation: Chapter V equipment and carriage requirements & GMDSS and radiocommunications: Chapter IV equipment and watchkeeping & Fire detection, alarm, and fire-fighting systems: Chapter II-2 & Life-saving appliances and arrangements: Chapter III & Instrumentation for machinery, electrical, and periodically unattended machinery spaces: Chapter II-1 & Watertight integrity, bilge, ballast, and stability instrumentation & Instrumentation testing, surveys, maintenance, and records & Human factors, alarms, bridge ergonomics, and integration
Re-run every self-test and correct any domain scoring below 80 percent
Rehearse regulation citations for the ten most commonly tested requirements across all domains
Complete two full-length timed practice exams under exam conditions
Review the personal error log and convert recurring mistakes into a one-page pre-exam summary
Your checkpoint
Two completed timed practice exams with scores of at least 80 percent and a finalized one-page pre-exam summary sheet
Milestones
Week 2: Can state, without notes, the Chapter V carriage trigger for at least six navigation items and the survey chain that certifies them
Week 4: Scores at least 80 percent on the combined Chapters II-2 and III self-test with written rationales for all errors
Week 6: Produces a five-year survey calendar from memory of the survey types, then verifies it against the regulation text
Week 8: Completes two timed full-length practice exams at 80 percent or above in every domain