Fire and Smoke Restoration Technician study materials
Fire and Smoke Restoration Technician study resources

Fire and Smoke Restoration Technician study plan

Fire and Smoke Restoration Technician · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Scoping & Subrogation, Spoliation, and Documentation

  • Map the fire-restoration workflow from emergency call through final walkthrough, and label where scoping decisions and documentation entries fall on that timeline

  • Define each scoping term (affected vs. unaffected boundary, pre-existing vs. fire-caused damage, demolition vs. cleaning decision) in your own words and give one field example per term

  • Draft a room-by-room scoping checklist that records materials, damage type, and proposed action for each surface

  • List the documentation items a file should contain before work begins (authorization, photos, moisture readings, initial scope) and explain why each matters

Your checkpoint

A one-page scoping checklist template plus a 300-word written summary of the workflow with documentation checkpoints marked

Week 2

Scoping & Subrogation, Spoliation, and Documentation

  • Practice writing scope notes that separate observed conditions from assumptions, using neutral factual language

  • Build a photo-log convention (wide, mid, close, with scale reference) and apply it to a mock room inspection

  • Explain how scope changes after demolition reveal hidden damage, and describe how to document the change before proceeding

  • Identify the records that must be preserved when a claim may involve another party, and state what spoliation means in that context

Your checkpoint

A mock scope-of-work document for one room with a matching photo log index and a change-order entry

Week 3

Mitigation

  • Describe containment setup for a soot-affected area, including how to protect unaffected zones and HVAC openings

  • Sequence mitigation tasks (stabilization, board-up, water removal, debris control) and justify the order

  • Explain how to control airborne particles during demolition and what PPE is appropriate for soot and char debris

  • Identify when contents should be removed versus cleaned in place, and record the decision criteria

Your checkpoint

A written mitigation sequence for a two-room fire loss with containment sketch description and task order rationale

Week 4

Mitigation & Cleaning

  • Match cleaning methods (dry removal, wet cleaning, chemical action, abrasive action) to specific residues and surfaces

  • Explain the risk of smearing or driving soot deeper when the wrong method is used first, and describe how to test an inconspicuous area

  • List cleaning agents by category and state which surfaces or residues each suits and which it can damage

  • Describe how to clean and verify HVAC components and duct openings after a fire

Your checkpoint

A residue-to-method matrix covering at least eight surface and residue combinations with justification notes

Week 5

Cleaning

  • Sequence cleaning from least contaminated to most contaminated areas and explain why that order protects the finished work

  • Describe cleaning and inspection steps for contents, including electronics, textiles, and documents, and note when an item should be referred out

  • Explain how to verify a surface is clean rather than merely wet or wiped, and list the checks you would use

  • Identify common post-cleaning defects (haze, streaks, residue bleed, odor rebound) and their likely causes

Your checkpoint

A cleaning quality-control checklist with pass/fail criteria for walls, ceilings, hard contents, and soft goods

Week 6

Deodorization

  • Explain the difference between masking, pairing, and destroying odor sources, and identify which approach fits smoke residue, char, and absorbed odor in porous materials

  • Describe how to locate odor sources that remain after visible cleaning, including cavities, insulation, and furnishings

  • Compare deodorization methods (source removal, ventilation, filtration, adsorption, fogging or vapor treatment, ozone or hydroxyl generation) by mechanism, appropriate use, and safety limits

  • State the safety and occupancy restrictions that apply when generating ozone or hydroxyl radicals, and describe how to verify the space is safe before reoccupancy

Your checkpoint

A deodorization decision guide that maps three loss scenarios to a source-removal-first method sequence with safety notes

Week 7

Deodorization & Subrogation, Spoliation, and Documentation

  • Design an odor verification process that uses occupant feedback and re-inspection rather than relying on the technician's own nose alone

  • Write documentation entries that link each deodorization step to the source it addressed and the result observed

  • Explain how to handle a client who declines recommended deodorization, and record that decision in the file

  • Review the file for completeness from an adjuster's and a third party's point of view, and list any gaps

Your checkpoint

A completed mock deodorization record for one loss, including method, safety controls, verification result, and client communication note

Week 8

Scoping & Mitigation & Cleaning & Deodorization & Subrogation, Spoliation, and Documentation

  • Rehearse the full case from initial call to closing documentation under a time limit, narrating each decision aloud

  • Identify your three weakest areas from earlier deliverables and write targeted corrective notes for each

  • Practice explaining scope changes and documentation decisions to a client and to a claims reviewer in plain language

  • Build a personal pre-closing file audit checklist that covers scope, mitigation, cleaning, deodorization, and preservation of records

Your checkpoint

A full mock loss file (scope, mitigation, cleaning, deodorization, documentation) plus a self-scored audit against your own checklist

Milestones

Week 2: You can produce a room scope and photo log index from scratch in under 45 minutes without referring to notes

Week 4: You can justify every task in a mitigation sequence by the condition it addresses and the risk it controls

Week 6: You can select a deodorization method for an unfamiliar scenario and state its mechanism, limits, and safety restrictions

Week 8: Your mock loss file passes your own audit checklist with no missing documentation categories and a written correction plan for weak areas