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Assam ASSEB HSLC NSQF Beauty and Wellness study materials
Assam ASSEB HSLC NSQF Beauty and Wellness study resources

Assam ASSEB HSLC NSQF Beauty and Wellness practice questions

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Question 1Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

In a beauty and wellness salon, which professional is primarily responsible for cutting, styling and chemically treating hair?

  1. A makeup artist
  2. A massage therapist
  3. A hairdresser or hair stylist Correct answer.
  4. A nail technician

Explanation

Hairdressing is the branch of salon work that deals with cutting, colouring, styling and chemical texture services on hair. The other roles specialise in different parts of the body or different service types, so the hair specialist is the correct match.

Question 2Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

Which term describes the standard hygiene practice of washing hands with soap and water before and after every client service?

  1. Sterilisation
  2. Sanitisation of tools
  3. Cross-contamination
  4. Hand hygiene Correct answer.

Explanation

Hand hygiene is the routine washing or cleansing of the practitioner's own hands to remove transient microorganisms. It is a personal practice, distinct from cleaning tools or killing all microbes on equipment.

Question 3Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

A client with a small cut on the scalp arrives for a hair colour service. What is the most appropriate professional response?

  1. Proceed with the colour but use a stronger developer to finish faster
  2. Refuse to serve the client permanently and ask them to leave the salon
  3. Proceed normally because colour products are always safe on broken skin
  4. Postpone the chemical service until the skin has healed Correct answer.

Explanation

Chemical products can irritate or enter broken skin and increase the risk of infection or adverse reaction. The safe professional choice is to delay the chemical service until the scalp has healed and offer a non-chemical alternative if suitable.

Question 4Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

Which of the following best describes the purpose of a client consultation before a beauty service?

  1. To persuade the client to buy the most expensive service available
  2. To record the client's needs, expectations and any contraindications before treatment Correct answer.
  3. To shorten the treatment so more clients can be booked
  4. To replace the need for a patch test on chemical services

Explanation

A consultation gathers information about the client's wishes, lifestyle, allergies, medical conditions and previous treatments so the service can be planned safely. It is a professional duty of care and does not remove the need for tests such as patch tests.

Question 5Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

What does the term 'contraindication' mean in a beauty and wellness context?

  1. A written record of products used in the salon
  2. A technique used to increase product absorption
  3. A condition or circumstance that makes a treatment inadvisable Correct answer.
  4. A discount offered to regular clients

Explanation

A contraindication is any condition, medication or circumstance that means a service should not be carried out, or should be modified, because it could harm the client. Recognising contraindications is a core part of safe practice.

Question 6Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

In the context of salon infection control, what is the difference between cleaning and disinfection?

  1. Cleaning and disinfection are identical processes with different names
  2. Cleaning is only done weekly, while disinfection is done yearly
  3. Cleaning removes visible dirt and debris, while disinfection reduces pathogens on surfaces Correct answer.
  4. Cleaning kills all spores, while disinfection only removes dust

Explanation

Cleaning physically removes dirt, oil and organic matter, which must happen before disinfection can work properly. Disinfection then uses chemicals to reduce pathogenic microorganisms on tools and surfaces.

Question 7Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

A salon uses a colour product that requires a patch test 48 hours before application. A client refuses the test. What should the professional do?

  1. Decline to carry out the colour service Correct answer.
  2. Record the refusal and proceed at the client's request
  3. Apply the colour and monitor the client closely
  4. Apply a weaker concentration of the colour instead

Explanation

Patch testing identifies clients who may react to a product, and skipping it exposes the client to avoidable risk. The professional standard is to decline the chemical service when the test cannot be done, while explaining the reason clearly.

Question 8Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

Which piece of personal protective equipment is most important for a nail technician working with filing dust and chemical solvents?

  1. A face mask and gloves Correct answer.
  2. A back support belt
  3. Steel-toed shoes
  4. Ear defenders

Explanation

Filing dust and solvent vapours are inhaled or absorbed through the skin, so a mask and gloves protect the technician's respiratory tract and hands. Other protective items address hazards that are not the main risk in nail work.

Question 9Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

Which statement correctly describes the term 'ergonomics' as applied to a beauty salon?

  1. Measuring the exact amount of product needed per client
  2. Designing the workplace and work methods to fit the worker's body and reduce strain Correct answer.
  3. Setting the price list according to client income
  4. Choosing the most colourful decor for the reception area

Explanation

Ergonomics is about arranging equipment, furniture and working posture so the body is not subjected to unnecessary strain. In a salon this includes adjustable chairs, correct bed heights and good posture habits to prevent musculoskeletal injury.

Question 10Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

A client books a facial but mentions they are in the first trimester of pregnancy. How should the professional handle this?

  1. Use extra heat treatments to relax the client
  2. Advise the client that certain products and treatments should be modified or avoided and seek medical advice Correct answer.
  3. Add a strong exfoliating peel to improve results
  4. Carry out the full facial as booked without any change

Explanation

Pregnancy is a recognised circumstance that may require adapting treatments, since some essential oils, active ingredients and heat procedures are considered unsuitable. The professional should discuss suitable options and encourage the client to check with her doctor.

Question 11Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

Which of these is an example of a professional communication skill expected in a beauty and wellness salon?

  1. Using technical jargon to confuse the client
  2. Talking about other clients' personal details
  3. Interrupting the client to save time
  4. Active listening and asking clarifying questions Correct answer.

Explanation

Active listening means giving the client full attention, confirming understanding and asking questions so the service matches their wishes. It builds trust and reduces the risk of misunderstandings.

Question 12Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

Which of the following is a correct description of a career progression route within the beauty and wellness industry?

  1. All salon staff must start as receptionists
  2. A therapist must leave the industry to become a trainer
  3. Career progression is impossible without owning a salon
  4. A trainee can move from assistant to senior therapist and then to salon manager Correct answer.

Explanation

The industry offers a recognised ladder from junior or assistant roles through qualified therapist positions to senior therapist, supervisor and salon manager. Additional routes include education, product training and self-employment.

Question 13Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

What is the main purpose of keeping a client record card in a salon?

  1. To advertise the salon on social media
  2. To calculate the therapist's monthly salary
  3. To document treatment details, products used and any reactions for future safety Correct answer.
  4. To store the client's payment card details

Explanation

Client records provide a history of services, products, patch tests and any adverse reactions so future treatments can be planned safely. They also support continuity when a different therapist serves the client.

Question 14Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

A salon wants to reduce the risk of slips in the shampoo area. Which control is the most direct and reliable?

  1. Using non-slip flooring and mopping spills immediately Correct answer.
  2. Placing a warning sign only when someone has already slipped
  3. Reducing the number of shampoos offered each day
  4. Asking clients to walk more carefully

Explanation

Engineering and housekeeping controls such as non-slip flooring and prompt spill clearance remove the hazard at source. Warning signs and instructions rely on people behaving carefully and are weaker controls.

Question 15Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

Which statement best explains why single-use items such as nail files and wooden spatulas should not be reused between clients?

  1. They lose their colour after one use
  2. They cannot be reliably cleaned and may transfer microorganisms Correct answer.
  3. Reusing them is illegal in every country
  4. They are too expensive to clean

Explanation

Porous items can trap blood, skin cells and microbes in their surface and cannot be reliably disinfected. Using them once and discarding them prevents cross-contamination between clients.

Question 16Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

In beauty and wellness terminology, what does 'scope of practice' mean for a newly qualified therapist?

  1. The size of the salon where the therapist works
  2. The discount the therapist may offer to friends
  3. The range of services and tasks the therapist is trained and permitted to perform Correct answer.
  4. The number of clients the therapist can see in a day

Explanation

Scope of practice defines the boundaries of what a practitioner is competent and authorised to do. Working outside it, for example performing advanced treatments without training, risks client safety and professional standing.

Question 17Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

A client asks for a treatment that the therapist has not been trained to perform. What is the most professional action?

  1. Ask another client to describe how the treatment is done
  2. Perform a modified version without telling the client
  3. Attempt the treatment and learn as they go
  4. Explain the limit of their training and refer the client to a qualified colleague Correct answer.

Explanation

Professional integrity requires recognising the limits of one's competence and referring clients to someone suitably trained. Attempting an unfamiliar treatment risks harm and breaches the duty of care.

Question 18Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

Which combination correctly pairs a salon waste type with its usual disposal route?

  1. Used colour tubes placed in general waste for recycling
  2. Chemical waste poured down the hand basin
  3. Contaminated sharps placed in a designated sharps container Correct answer.
  4. Aerosol cans stored near a heat source until full

Explanation

Sharps and other clinical-type waste must go into a rigid, labelled sharps container to prevent injury and infection. Chemical and aerosol waste have their own controlled disposal and storage requirements.

Question 19Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

Which statement about the skin's role is most relevant when a therapist plans a facial treatment?

  1. The skin cannot respond to massage or temperature
  2. The skin has no role in protecting the body
  3. The skin absorbs all substances completely and instantly
  4. The skin is a barrier that limits absorption, so products work mainly on the surface layers Correct answer.

Explanation

The stratum corneum acts as a barrier, so most cosmetic products act on the outer layers and only limited amounts penetrate. Understanding this helps the therapist set realistic expectations and choose appropriate products.

Question 20Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry

A salon introduces a new brand of wax and asks staff to use it the same day on walk-in clients. Which approach best reflects safe professional practice?

  1. Read the manufacturer's instructions and carry out any required tests before client use Correct answer.
  2. Mix the new wax with the old stock to save money
  3. Use the wax on all clients immediately to test demand
  4. Ask clients to sign a form so the salon is not responsible

Explanation

Manufacturers provide instructions on patch testing, temperature and suitable skin types, and these must be followed before a new product is used on clients. A consent form does not replace safe technique or product testing.

Question 21Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

In a beauty and wellness salon, which practice best protects both the client and the therapist from cross-infection during a manicure?

  1. Relying on the client's own hygiene habits before starting the service
  2. Sanitising reusable tools and washing hands before and after each client Correct answer.
  3. Wiping the work surface with a dry cloth between appointments
  4. Washing hands only before the service and wearing the same gloves for all clients

Explanation

Cross-infection control in a salon depends on cleaning and disinfecting reusable tools between clients and on hand hygiene before and after every service. Hand washing alone, without tool sanitation, leaves a route for pathogens to pass between clients.

Question 22Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A beauty therapy student is preparing for a practical class. Which combination reflects correct professional grooming for the salon floor?

  1. Long acrylic nails, strong perfume and a wristwatch
  2. Fresh uniform worn over a dirty apron from the previous day
  3. Tied-back hair, short clean nails and closed non-slip shoes Correct answer.
  4. Loose hair, chipped nail polish and open sandals

Explanation

Professional grooming in beauty and wellness requires hair secured away from the face, short clean nails and closed, safe footwear. These measures protect hygiene and prevent injury or contamination during treatments.

Question 23Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

Why is it important for a beauty therapist to keep fingernails short and free of polish when performing facial treatments?

  1. Polish reacts chemically with every facial product on the market
  2. Short nails make the hands look more symmetrical in photographs
  3. Long nails and polish can trap microorganisms and scratch the client's skin Correct answer.
  4. Clients prefer therapists with smaller hands for massage

Explanation

Nails can harbour dirt and microorganisms, and long or decorated nails may scratch delicate facial skin. Short, clean nails therefore reduce both infection risk and the chance of injury during contact treatments.

Question 24Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A therapist has just finished a hair removal service and is about to greet the next client. What is the most appropriate hand hygiene action?

  1. Use an alcohol rub and skip washing because gloves were worn
  2. Wipe hands on the uniform to save time
  3. Rinse hands quickly in cold water only
  4. Wash hands with soap and water, then dry them with a clean disposable towel Correct answer.

Explanation

Hands should be washed with soap and water and dried with a clean disposable towel after each client contact. This removes transient microorganisms and prevents transfer to the next client.

Question 25Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

Which item of personal protective equipment is most relevant when a therapist is mixing and applying a chemical exfoliant?

  1. A face powder brush
  2. A hair net
  3. A cotton headband
  4. Nitrile gloves and eye protection Correct answer.

Explanation

Chemical exfoliants can irritate skin and eyes, so gloves and eye protection are the appropriate barrier against splashes. Hair accessories and brushes do not protect against chemical exposure.

Question 26Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A client arrives with a minor cut on the hand for a manicure. What is the correct professional response?

  1. Ask the client to hold the hand under running water for the whole service
  2. Proceed normally and ignore the cut
  3. Apply nail polish directly over the cut to seal it
  4. Cover the cut with a waterproof dressing or advise the client to reschedule Correct answer.

Explanation

Open wounds are a route for infection and must be protected before any service, or the appointment should be postponed. A waterproof dressing protects both the client and the therapist.

Question 27Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

Which statement correctly describes the difference between cleaning and disinfecting salon tools?

  1. Cleaning is only needed for metal tools, and disinfecting only for plastic
  2. Disinfecting removes visible dirt, while cleaning kills all spores
  3. Cleaning removes visible dirt, while disinfecting reduces microorganisms on the tool Correct answer.
  4. Cleaning and disinfecting mean exactly the same process

Explanation

Cleaning physically removes visible soil, while disinfection reduces the number of pathogenic microorganisms on a properly cleaned surface. Disinfection is less effective if dirt is still present, so the two steps work together.

Question 28Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A therapist notices that a reusable metal implement has visible residue after a quick rinse. What should be done before it is used again?

  1. Use it immediately because the residue is harmless
  2. Spray perfume on it to mask the smell
  3. Clean it thoroughly, then disinfect it according to the salon procedure Correct answer.
  4. Wrap it in a paper towel and store it in the drawer

Explanation

Visible residue means the tool is not clean, and disinfection cannot work reliably on soiled surfaces. The correct sequence is thorough cleaning followed by approved disinfection before reuse.

Question 29Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

Why should a beauty therapist avoid wearing strong perfume or heavily scented products during client treatments?

  1. Scented products always stain the uniform
  2. Strong scent makes the therapist's hands slippery
  3. Perfume is banned in all Indian salons by law
  4. Clients may have allergies or respiratory sensitivity, and scent can interfere with product assessment Correct answer.

Explanation

Many clients are sensitive or allergic to fragrance, and a strong scent can affect breathing and mask the smell of products being assessed. A neutral personal scent is therefore part of professional grooming.

Question 30Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A therapist is about to start a massage service. Which grooming practice is most important for a comfortable and professional experience?

  1. Wearing rings and a bracelet to look stylish
  2. Wearing a long scarf that touches the client's skin
  3. Keeping hands clean, nails short and skin moisturised Correct answer.
  4. Applying a thick layer of hand cream immediately before contact

Explanation

Massage involves sustained skin contact, so clean hands, short nails and smooth skin prevent scratching and discomfort. Jewellery and loose accessories can catch on skin or interfere with technique.

Question 31Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

Which approach best maintains personal hygiene throughout a long working day in a busy salon?

  1. Reapply deodorant only and skip hand washing to save time
  2. Wear the same apron for the whole week to reduce laundry
  3. Carry out hand hygiene between clients and change soiled uniforms promptly Correct answer.
  4. Use hand sanitiser once in the morning and once at closing

Explanation

Sustained hygiene requires hand hygiene between clients and prompt changing of soiled workwear. A single daily routine is not enough in a busy salon with continuous client contact.

Question 32Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A client receiving a facial has sensitive skin and reacts to fragranced products. Which therapist action best reflects professional grooming and care?

  1. Add more fragrance to mask the smell of the base product
  2. Choose fragrance-free products and keep personal scent minimal Correct answer.
  3. Apply the product only on the forehead to test the reaction
  4. Use the fragranced product anyway and increase the ventilation

Explanation

For sensitive clients, selecting fragrance-free products and keeping personal scent minimal reduces the chance of irritation. Professional grooming includes adapting personal habits to the client's needs.

Question 33Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

Which practice correctly supports oral and breath hygiene for a therapist working in close proximity with clients?

  1. Relying on a face mask to cover all breath odour
  2. Drinking only sugary drinks to stay alert
  3. Chewing strongly flavoured gum during the service
  4. Brushing teeth and using a mild mouthwash as part of daily grooming Correct answer.

Explanation

Regular brushing and mild mouthwash are standard parts of daily personal hygiene, especially for professionals working close to clients. Chewing gum during a service is unprofessional, and a mask does not replace oral care.

Question 34Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A therapist develops a small cut on the finger during a busy shift. What is the most professional way to continue working safely?

  1. Cover it with a waterproof dressing and, where appropriate, wear gloves Correct answer.
  2. Ask the client to apply the dressing
  3. Stop working in the salon permanently
  4. Continue without covering it because it is small

Explanation

A waterproof dressing protects the wound and prevents contamination of products and clients, and gloves add a barrier where procedures require them. The therapist should not expose an open wound to treatment contact.

Question 35Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

Which statement best explains why salon workwear should be changed and laundered regularly?

  1. Laundry is required only for staff who handle chemicals
  2. Workwear collects skin cells, product residue and microorganisms that can transfer to clients Correct answer.
  3. Workwear only needs changing when it looks visibly dirty
  4. Changing workwear is a matter of fashion rather than hygiene

Explanation

Workwear accumulates skin cells, product residue and microorganisms during treatments, and these can transfer to clients. Regular changing and laundering are therefore part of infection control, not merely appearance.

Question 36Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A therapist is preparing the treatment room before a client arrives. Which grooming-related preparation best supports a professional impression?

  1. Wearing the previous client's gloves to reduce waste
  2. Leaving used towels on the couch to save time
  3. Checking that hands are clean, nails are short and the uniform is fresh and tidy Correct answer.
  4. Applying makeup in front of the client after they arrive

Explanation

Preparing with clean hands, short nails and a fresh uniform shows professionalism and protects the client. Personal grooming should be completed before the client arrives, not during the appointment.

Question 37Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A salon uses a single reusable towel to dry hands at the basin throughout the day. Why is this a grooming and hygiene problem?

  1. Towels are only a problem if they are visibly stained
  2. It saves water and is therefore acceptable
  3. The towel is fine as long as the therapist uses soap first
  4. A damp shared towel becomes a reservoir for microorganisms and recontaminates clean hands Correct answer.

Explanation

A damp shared towel provides moisture and warmth that support microbial growth, and using it recontaminates hands that were just washed. Disposable paper towels or a clean towel per use are the correct approach.

Question 38Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A therapist wants to reduce the risk of cross-infection from jewellery during treatments. Which decision is most consistent with professional grooming standards?

  1. Remove rings, bracelets and watches before client contact Correct answer.
  2. Wear rings and bracelets because they are easy to sanitise
  3. Keep a watch on to time each service precisely
  4. Wear only gold jewellery because it is naturally sterile

Explanation

Jewellery creates crevices that trap soil and microorganisms and can scratch clients, so it should be removed before client contact. No metal is naturally sterile, and timing can be managed without a wristwatch.

Question 39Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

A salon manager is reviewing staff grooming standards after a client complaint about skin irritation following a facial. Which change would most directly address a grooming-related cause?

  1. Changing the colour of the salon uniform
  2. Increasing the number of appointment slots per day
  3. Requiring therapists to remove fragranced personal products and wash hands before facial contact Correct answer.
  4. Adding background music to the treatment room

Explanation

Fragranced personal products and unclean hands are grooming-related sources of skin irritation during facials. Removing these factors directly targets the likely cause of the complaint.

Question 40Personal Hygiene and Professional Grooming

During a busy day, a therapist notices the hand-washing sink is blocked and the soap dispenser is empty. What is the most appropriate professional action?

  1. Stop and arrange for the sink and soap to be restored before continuing client contact Correct answer.
  2. Continue with services and use water only until the day ends
  3. Use the client's own hand cream as a substitute for soap
  4. Ask the next client to bring soap from home

Explanation

Without a working sink and soap, proper hand hygiene cannot be performed, which compromises every subsequent client. Restoring these facilities before continuing is the only safe professional response.

Question 41Skin Care and Facial Treatments

In a standard facial, which product is applied first to cleanse the skin and remove surface oil and dirt?

  1. Sunscreen lotion
  2. Nourishing night cream
  3. Aloe vera gel
  4. Cleansing milk or gel Correct answer.

Explanation

A facial always starts with a cleanser, because cleansers contain surfactants that lift sebum, sweat residue and dust from the skin surface. Treatment gels, creams and sunscreens are applied later in the routine, after toning and massage, so they cannot replace the cleansing step.

Question 42Skin Care and Facial Treatments

Which skin type is described as having fine pores, a tight feeling after washing and occasional flaking on the cheeks?

  1. Oily skin
  2. Dry skin Correct answer.
  3. Combination skin
  4. Normal skin

Explanation

Dry skin produces less sebum, so pores look small and the skin feels tight or flaky soon after cleansing. Oily skin shows enlarged pores and shine, while normal skin stays comfortable without tightness.

Question 43Skin Care and Facial Treatments

What is the main purpose of exfoliation during a facial treatment?

  1. To sterilise the skin surface completely
  2. To increase the skin's melanin production
  3. To remove dead cells from the stratum corneum Correct answer.
  4. To block the sebaceous glands permanently

Explanation

Exfoliation loosens and removes keratinised dead cells from the outermost layer, the stratum corneum, leaving the skin smoother and helping later products penetrate. It does not change melanin production, close glands or sterilise skin.

Question 44Skin Care and Facial Treatments

Which massage movement is performed with the fingertips moving in small circles over the cheeks during a facial?

  1. Circular friction Correct answer.
  2. Tapotement
  3. Effleurage
  4. Petrissage

Explanation

Small circular movements made with the fingertips are a form of friction and are commonly used on the cheeks to boost circulation and product absorption. Effleurage is a gliding stroke, petrissage is kneading and tapotement is a light tapping or hacking movement.

Question 45Skin Care and Facial Treatments

Why should a beauty therapist patch test a new facial product on a client before full application?

  1. To measure how quickly the product dries
  2. To check whether the product lathers well
  3. To detect a possible allergic or irritant reaction Correct answer.
  4. To decide the price of the treatment

Explanation

A patch test applies a small amount of product to a discreet area such as the inner forearm or behind the ear to see whether the skin reacts. This protects the client from a severe reaction during the full facial and is a basic professional safety practice.

Question 46Skin Care and Facial Treatments

Which of the following is a contraindication for performing a facial massage?

  1. A recent facial injury with swelling Correct answer.
  2. Mild blackheads on the nose
  3. Slightly dry skin on the cheeks
  4. A client request for relaxation

Explanation

Massage must be avoided over areas with recent injury, swelling or inflammation, because pressure can worsen tissue damage and spread inflammation. Dry skin, blackheads and a request for relaxation are not contraindications.

Question 47Skin Care and Facial Treatments

What is the correct order for removing eye make-up at the start of a facial?

  1. Scrub the lashes with a dry cotton pad
  2. Apply cleanser to the whole face first, then the eyes
  3. Rub the eye area vigorously with a towel
  4. Hold a soaked cotton pad on the closed eye, then wipe gently downward and outward Correct answer.

Explanation

Eye make-up is removed by softening it with a suitable cleanser on a cotton pad held briefly against the closed eye, then wiping gently downward and outward away from the eye. Rubbing or dry scrubbing can irritate the delicate eye area and damage lashes.

Question 48Skin Care and Facial Treatments

Which tool is used to gently extract comedones from the skin during a facial?

  1. Cuticle pusher
  2. Tweezers
  3. Nail file
  4. Comedone extractor Correct answer.

Explanation

A comedone extractor has a small looped end that is placed over the blackhead so gentle pressure can express the plug without damaging surrounding skin. Tweezers, nail files and cuticle pushers are designed for other purposes and can injure the skin.

Question 49Skin Care and Facial Treatments

A client with oily skin and many open comedones comes for a facial. Which product choice best suits this skin type?

  1. A heavy occlusive night balm
  2. A clay-based mask with salicylic acid Correct answer.
  3. A rich lanolin cream
  4. An oil-based cleanser only

Explanation

Oily, comedone-prone skin benefits from a clay mask that absorbs excess sebum together with salicylic acid, which helps loosen keratin plugs in the pore. Heavy occlusive balms and rich lanolin creams can add to congestion.

Question 50Skin Care and Facial Treatments

During a facial, the client reports stinging and burning after a fruit-acid mask is applied. What is the most appropriate immediate action?

  1. Remove the product at once with cool water and assess the skin Correct answer.
  2. Cover the mask with a hot towel
  3. Ignore the complaint and finish the massage
  4. Continue the mask and apply more product

Explanation

Stinging and burning indicate possible irritation or a reaction, so the product should be removed immediately with cool water and the skin assessed before continuing. Adding more product, applying heat or ignoring the complaint can increase the reaction.