CHSE Odisha Elective Political Science study plan
CHSE Odisha Elective Political Science · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Political Science (Elective) - +2 Arts
Define political science and distinguish it from adjacent fields (political theory, public administration, international relations) using your own one-sentence definitions
List and explain the core concepts of state, sovereignty, government, nation, and nationality, and give one Indian example of each
Compare the major approaches to the discipline (normative, behavioural, post-behavioural, systems) in a three-column table
Identify and correct any gaps in your understanding of the nature and scope of the subject before moving on
Your checkpoint
A one-page concept map linking the nature and scope of political science to at least 12 key terms, each with a two-line definition in your own words
Political Science (Elective) - +2 Arts
Outline the origin and evolution of political theory from Greek to contemporary thought without copying textbook phrasing
Explain the social contract tradition through Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau, contrasting their views on the state of nature and the purpose of government
Evaluate utilitarianism and Marxian theory as critiques of liberal political thought
Practise writing a 150-word comparative answer on two thinkers under time pressure
Your checkpoint
A comparative table of Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau covering state of nature, contract, sovereignty, and right of resistance, plus a 150-word timed answer
Political Science (Elective) - +2 Arts
Distinguish liberty, equality, justice, and rights, and explain how each is interpreted by liberal and socialist traditions
Analyse the debates around positive and negative liberty and apply them to one contemporary Indian example
Explain the relationship between law, liberty, and the state, and describe the rule of law as a safeguard
Summarise Rawlsian justice and its critics in your own words
Your checkpoint
A 300-word essay answering how liberty and equality can be reconciled, with at least three thinkers cited by argument rather than name-dropping
Political Science (Elective) - +2 Arts
Classify the major forms of government (democracy, monarchy, oligarchy, dictatorship) with defining criteria rather than examples alone
Explain the merits and defects of parliamentary and presidential systems and relate them to the Indian and US models
Describe the structure and functions of the three organs of government and the principle of separation of powers
Compare federal and unitary systems and explain the features of Indian federalism
Your checkpoint
A two-page comparative outline of parliamentary versus presidential government ending with a reasoned judgement on which suits India's social diversity
Political Science (Elective) - +2 Arts
Trace the evolution of the Indian Constitution from the Constituent Assembly to the present, naming key dates accurately
Explain the Preamble and its significance, and list the Fundamental Rights and Duties with their constitutional articles
Describe the Directive Principles of State Policy and analyse the balance between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles
Outline the amendment procedure and the basic structure doctrine
Your checkpoint
A one-page fact sheet of constitutional articles, parts, and schedules that you can reproduce from memory in 15 minutes
Political Science (Elective) - +2 Arts
Map the powers and functions of the President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, and Parliament
Explain the composition and jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and High Courts, including judicial review and writ jurisdiction
Describe the role of the Election Commission and analyse electoral reforms and the anti-defection provisions
Explain centre-state relations and the role of the Governor in Indian federal practice
Your checkpoint
A diagram of the Indian constitutional offices and their checks on one another, with each arrow annotated in five words or fewer
Political Science (Elective) - +2 Arts
Explain the meaning, types, and agents of political socialisation and political culture
Compare the major political ideologies (liberalism, socialism, fascism, nationalism, feminism) on state, economy, and individual
Describe the party system in India and evaluate the role of pressure groups and public opinion
Outline the major international organisations and India's foreign policy priorities
Your checkpoint
A 400-word answer comparing any two ideologies on their view of the individual and the state, written closed-book
Political Science (Elective) - +2 Arts
Revise all units through active recall rather than re-reading, using your own question list
Attempt two full-length timed papers and mark them against the syllabus weightage
Diagnose and re-drill your three weakest areas identified from the mock papers
Compile a one-page rapid-revision sheet of dates, articles, and thinkers
Your checkpoint
Two completed mock papers with self-assessed scores and a written list of the three weakest areas plus the corrective action taken
Milestones
Week 2: You can explain the social contract tradition and name the distinguishing argument of each thinker without notes
Week 4: You can compare parliamentary and presidential systems and defend a reasoned preference in a timed 150-word answer
Week 6: You can reproduce the constitutional articles, offices, and checks from memory in a 20-minute blank-page test
Week 8: Your mock-paper scores show improvement over the first attempt in your identified weak areas