IN Claims Adjuster study materials
IN Claims Adjuster study resources

IN Claims Adjuster study plan

IN Claims Adjuster · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Principles of Insurance & General Insurance Claims Handling

  • Define the core principles of insurance (insurable interest, indemnity, utmost good faith, subrogation, contribution, proximate cause) and state in one sentence how each one constrains an adjuster's decision on a claim.

  • Distinguish the roles of insurer, insured, broker, agent, and adjuster, and explain who owes which duty to whom when a claim is notified.

  • Map the claims handling lifecycle from first notification of loss through settlement and recovery, naming the decision point and typical document at each stage.

  • Explain how policy interpretation (wording, exclusions, conditions, deductibles, warranties) determines whether and how much is payable, using a hypothetical property loss you construct yourself.

  • Build a personal glossary of at least 40 claims and principles terms with a one-line definition each.

Your checkpoint

A one-page claims lifecycle diagram plus a 40-term glossary, both written from memory and then corrected against your study notes.

Week 2

Practice of General Insurance & General Insurance Claims Handling

  • Compare the main classes of general insurance (property, liability, motor, engineering, personal accident, pecuniary) and identify for each the typical trigger of loss and the usual measure of indemnity.

  • Explain the structure of a general insurance policy schedule and wording, and locate where sum insured, excess, conditions, and exclusions sit.

  • Describe the legal and regulatory framework governing insurance practice in your market, including licensing, conduct of business, and complaint or dispute resolution routes.

  • Outline the adjuster's professional and ethical duties: conflict of interest, confidentiality, impartiality, fraud referral, and record keeping.

  • Apply a structured claim triage to three short self-written loss scenarios: coverage confirmed, coverage in doubt, coverage excluded.

Your checkpoint

A comparison table covering six classes of general insurance with trigger of loss, measure of indemnity, and common exclusions.

Week 3

Fire and Consequential Loss Insurance Claims & General Insurance Claims Handling

  • Explain the standard fire peril, the meaning of fire as a cause of loss, and the distinction between damage by fire, smoke, scorching, and damage caused by extinguishing.

  • Interpret common fire policy extensions and exclusions: lightning, explosion, riot and malicious damage, spontaneous combustion, electrical short circuit, and terrorism.

  • Apply average, underinsurance, reinstatement, and salvage treatment to calculate settlement figures on constructed numeric examples.

  • Describe the evidence an adjuster gathers after a fire: fire brigade report, cause and origin assessment, inventory and stock records, and proof of loss.

  • Draft the sections of an adjuster's report for a fire claim, from instruction through recommendation.

Your checkpoint

A full adjuster's report on a constructed commercial fire claim, including a quantified settlement calculation showing application of average or underinsurance.

Week 4

Fire and Consequential Loss Insurance Claims & Practice of General Insurance

  • Distinguish consequential loss (business interruption) cover from material damage cover and explain why both are usually written together.

  • Explain gross profit, insurable gross profit, rate of gross profit, and the annual and maximum indemnity periods, and identify which figures come from the accounts.

  • Calculate a business interruption settlement on a worked example, including the adjustment for increased cost of working and savings in insured standing charges.

  • Explain the accountant's declaration, the trend and turnover clauses, and the effect of inaccurate declarations on settlement.

  • Describe how a material damage claim and a business interruption claim are coordinated so the same loss is not paid twice.

Your checkpoint

A worked business interruption calculation with every input labelled as to source, plus a short note explaining each adjustment line.

Week 5

Marine Insurance Claims & General Insurance Claims Handling

  • Explain the marine insurance framework: insurable interest, the principle of indemnity at sea, constructive total loss, actual total loss, particular average, and general average.

  • Distinguish the main marine covers (hull and machinery, cargo, freight, liability) and identify the perils each responds to, including perils of the seas, fire, jettison, and barratry.

  • Describe the documents central to a marine claim: bill of lading, charterparty, certificate of insurance, survey report, protest, and notice of claim.

  • Explain general average and how the adjuster assesses the contribution from cargo and ship interests.

  • Outline the salvage and subrogation process in marine claims, including the role of the average adjuster.

Your checkpoint

A written general average scenario in which you set out the sacrifice, the contributory values, and the calculation of each party's contribution.

Week 6

Marine Insurance Claims & Fire and Consequential Loss Insurance Claims

  • Analyse marine cargo claims involving partial damage, shortage, water damage, and container damage, and decide between particular average and general average treatment.

  • Apply the measure of indemnity to hull damage, including unrepaired damage, and explain how depreciation and new-for-old affect the figure.

  • Handle a claim where the loss is close to a constructive total loss and justify the recommendation to treat it as partial or total.

  • Review a fire claim that has a marine or transit element and decide which policy responds and in what order.

  • Write settlement recommendations that state the basis of calculation, the evidence relied on, and any reservations.

Your checkpoint

Two contrasting settlement recommendations: one marine cargo particular average claim and one hull claim, each with the measure of indemnity justified line by line.

Week 7

Principles of Insurance & Practice of General Insurance & General Insurance Claims Handling

  • Revisit the principles and practice domains and identify your three weakest sub-areas from earlier week deliverables.

  • Explain how fraud, non-disclosure, and breach of condition affect an otherwise valid claim, and describe the adjuster's response in each case.

  • Describe the role of reinsurance and how it affects the adjuster's notification and reporting obligations on large losses.

  • Practise short-answer technique on constructed questions, writing answers that state the principle, apply it, and reach a conclusion.

  • Explain how complaint handling and dispute resolution interact with the claims decision.

Your checkpoint

A set of 20 self-written short-answer questions across domains 1 to 3, answered under timed conditions and marked against your own model answers.

Week 8

Fire and Consequential Loss Insurance Claims & Marine Insurance Claims & General Insurance Claims Handling

  • Consolidate the fire, consequential loss, and marine domains by re-working the calculations you produced in weeks 3 to 6 without notes.

  • Complete two full-length timed practice papers mixing all five domains, and record the score by domain.

  • Review every wrong answer and write the correct reasoning in your own words, not the model answer.

  • Rehearse the exam-day routine: reading the question, allocating time, showing calculations, and checking units and currency.

  • Produce a final one-page revision sheet of formulas and definitions you must recall from memory.

Your checkpoint

Two timed mock papers with a domain-by-domain score sheet and a corrected-error log of at least 15 entries.

Milestones

Week 2: You can explain, without notes, how policy wording, exclusions, and conditions decide whether a loss is payable, and you have completed the six-class comparison table.

Week 4: You can produce a fire claim adjuster's report and a business interruption calculation from a fresh scenario, with correct application of average and the increased cost of working.

Week 6: You can classify a marine loss as particular average, general average, or total loss and justify the measure of indemnity applied.

Week 8: You score at least 70 percent overall on both timed mock papers, with no single domain below 60 percent.