KVS PGT study materials
KVS PGT study resources

KVS PGT: General awareness, reasoning and current affairs

KVS PGT · Work through your exam, one topic at a time.

All guide sections

General awareness, reasoning and current affairs

What this domain tests

General awareness, reasoning and current affairs reward breadth plus clean logic. Static GK covers Indian polity, history, geography, science, economy, and sports; current affairs covers schemes, reports, awards, and national events. Reasoning covers series, analogy, coding–decoding, syllogism, blood relations, direction sense, and non-verbal patterns.

Core rules

  • For polity, link articles to topics: Article 21A (RTE), 73rd and 74th Amendments (local bodies), Article 51A (Fundamental Duties).
  • For geography, revise map-based basics: latitudes, monsoon mechanism, soil types, and major rivers.
  • For current affairs, use one national daily plus a monthly compendium; verify appointments and schemes from official sources rather than stale lists.
  • In reasoning, write the given conditions as short symbols before choosing an option.

Worked example

Find the missing term: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, ? Differences: 4, 6, 8, 10 - an arithmetic progression increasing by 2. Next difference = 12, so the term = 30 + 12 = 42. Check by pattern: n(n+1) gives 1·2, 2·3, 3·4, 4·5, 5·6, 6·7 = 42. Both methods agree, so 42 is safe.

Traps

  • Memorising current affairs without categories; you cannot retrieve it under time pressure.
  • In syllogism, assuming real-world truth instead of testing the stated premises.
  • In series questions, stopping after one pattern; check a second rule.
  • In static GK, confusing dates, articles, and amendment numbers.