Maharashtra SSC Malayalam First Language key terms
Maharashtra SSC Malayalam First Language · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- നാമം
A noun identifying an entity or idea, whose relation within the sentence must be determined from the actual construction.
- ക്രിയ
A verb expressing action or state, whose form may encode tense and other information without ordinary subject person-number-gender agreement.
- സന്ധി
A sound-joining process at a boundary, requiring identification of the components and actual change rather than only a dictionary gloss.
- സമാസം
A compound construction joining stems into one expression, classified through the meaning relation made explicit by its analysis.
- വിഗ്രഹം
An analytical expansion of a compound showing how its members relate rather than merely repeating the compound as one word.
- വിഭക്തി
A grammatical relation reflected in the relevant noun form and construction, not determined by the noun’s dictionary meaning alone.
- വിശേഷണം
A qualifying expression describing a noun, which must be analyzed according to Malayalam usage rather than imported inflection rules.
- അവ്യയം
An indeclinable expression whose function can involve connection or modification without taking the full noun or verb inflectional pattern.
- പ്രത്യയം
A bound form attached to a base that contributes grammatical function or word formation, rather than a separate complete sentence.
- നിഷേധം
Negation denying the relevant event, existence or claim, which must be preserved when summarizing or translating the sentence.
- ആത്മകഥ
A person’s account of their own life, distinguished from another writer’s biographical account even when both describe similar events.
- ജീവചരിത്രം
A biographical account written about another person, whose factual and narrative claims still require appropriate evidence and interpretation.
- സംഭാഷണം
Direct interaction between speaking characters or participants, which can reveal their relationships, motives and responses as the text develops.
- പ്രതീകം
A symbol whose role connects an object or image to a broader meaning established by the particular textual context.
- രൂപകം
A metaphorical identification expressing one thing through another, distinguished from every literal noun or an explicit likeness comparison.
- ഉപമ
An explicit comparison between things through a likeness relation, evaluated by the actual expression and the meaning it creates.
- പ്രമേയം
The organizing theme or concern developed by a text, rather than an unsupported moral added independently of its events.
- പര്യായം
A near-synonymous meaning relationship whose suitability still depends on the particular sentence, register and intended sense of the word.
- അറിയിപ്പ്
A notice communicating practical information to its intended readers, with the relevant facts and required action stated clearly.
- ഉപസംഹാരം
A conclusion drawing together the developed content or argument, rather than beginning an unrelated major topic without support.