MP Police Constable flashcards

33 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Tropic of Cancer in MP

The Tropic of Cancer passes through 14 districts of Madhya Pradesh, including Bhopal, Raisen, Vidisha, and Jabalpur, dividing the state into northern and southern climatic zones.

Article 356

Article 356 of the Indian Constitution allows the President to impose President's Rule in a state when constitutional machinery fails; Madhya Pradesh has experienced this multiple times.

Newton's Second Law

Newton's second law states that force equals mass times acceleration (F = ma). The SI unit of force is the newton, defined as kg·m/s².

Simple Interest Formula

Simple interest is calculated as SI = (Principal × Rate × Time) / 100. It is charged only on the original principal, not on accumulated interest.

Fundamental Duties

Fundamental Duties are listed in Part IVA (Article 51A) of the Constitution, added by the 42nd Amendment in 1976. They are moral obligations, not enforceable by courts.

Battle of Plassey

The Battle of Plassey (1757) was fought between the British East India Company under Robert Clive and Siraj-ud-Daulah, Nawab of Bengal. It established British political power in Bengal.

Khajuraho Temples

The Khajuraho temples in Madhya Pradesh are a UNESCO World Heritage Site built by the Chandela dynasty between 950 and 1050 CE, known for their Nagara-style architecture and intricate sculptures.

संज्ञा के भेद

संज्ञा के पाँच भेद होते हैं: व्यक्तिवाचक (जैसे राम), जातिवाचक (जैसे लड़का), भाववाचक (जैसे मिठास), समूहवाचक (जैसे सेना), और द्रव्यवाचक (जैसे सोना)।

Active to Passive Voice

To change active to passive voice, make the object the subject, use 'be + past participle' of the verb, and add 'by + original subject'. Example: 'He writes a letter' → 'A letter is written by him'.

RAM vs ROM

RAM (Random Access Memory) is volatile primary memory that loses data when power is off. ROM (Read-Only Memory) is non-volatile and stores permanent instructions like the BIOS.

PET/PST Height Standard

For MP Police constable recruitment, the minimum height for male candidates is 168 cm and for female candidates is 155 cm, with relaxations for reserved categories as per rules.

Narmada River

The Narmada is a major westward-flowing river of Madhya Pradesh, originating from Amarkantak. It forms the traditional boundary between North and South India and is considered sacred.

Money Bill

A Money Bill deals with taxation, borrowing, or government expenditure. It can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha on the President's recommendation; the Rajya Sabha has 14 days to suggest changes.

Photosynthesis Equation

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen using sunlight: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + light → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂.

Compound Interest Formula

Compound interest is calculated as CI = P(1 + R/100)^T − P, where P is principal, R is annual rate, and T is time in years. Interest is added to principal each period.

Basic Structure Doctrine

The basic structure doctrine, established in Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973), holds that Parliament cannot amend the Constitution's essential features, such as secularism and judicial review.

Dandi March

The Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha) began on 12 March 1930 from Sabarmati Ashram. Gandhi walked 240 miles to Dandi to make salt, launching the Civil Disobedience Movement against British rule.

Bhimbetka Rock Shelters

The Bhimbetka rock shelters in Madhya Pradesh are a UNESCO World Heritage Site containing prehistoric cave paintings dating back over 10,000 years, showing early human life and culture.

समास के भेद

समास के छह भेद हैं: तत्पुरुष, कर्मधारय, द्विगु, द्वंद्व, बहुव्रीहि, और अव्ययीभाव। उदाहरण: राजपुत्र (तत्पुरुष), नीलकमल (कर्मधारय), चौराहा (द्विगु)।

Direct to Indirect Speech

In indirect speech, remove quotation marks, change pronouns (first person to speaker, second to listener), backshift tense (present to past), and change time/place words (now to then, here to there).

Computer Generations

First generation used vacuum tubes, second used transistors, third used integrated circuits, fourth used microprocessors, and fifth generation is based on artificial intelligence.

PET Running Standard

For MP Police constable PET, male candidates must complete 800 metres in 2 minutes 45 seconds, and female candidates in 3 minutes 15 seconds (indicative; check current notification).

Kanha National Park

Kanha National Park in Madhya Pradesh is famous for its tiger reserve and barasingha (swamp deer). It inspired Rudyard Kipling's 'The Jungle Book' and is a major tourist destination.

Election Commission of India

The Election Commission of India is a constitutional body under Article 324, responsible for conducting free and fair elections. The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed only like a Supreme Court judge.

pH Scale

The pH scale measures acidity or alkalinity from 0 to 14. A pH below 7 is acidic, above 7 is basic, and exactly 7 is neutral at 25°C. Each unit represents a tenfold change in hydrogen ion concentration.

Pythagorean Theorem

In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides: a² + b² = c². It is used to find missing side lengths.

Right to Education

Article 21A, inserted by the 86th Amendment in 2002, makes free and compulsory education a fundamental right for children aged 6 to 14 years. It is enforceable through courts.

Quit India Movement

The Quit India Movement was launched on 8 August 1942 at Gowalia Tank Maidan, Bombay, demanding an end to British rule. Gandhi gave the slogan 'Do or Die'.

Baiga Tribe

The Baiga are a particularly vulnerable tribal group in Madhya Pradesh known for their unique tattooing tradition and shifting cultivation. They primarily inhabit the Baiga Chak area.

काल के भेद

काल के तीन मुख्य भेद हैं: वर्तमान, भूत, और भविष्य। प्रत्येक के चार उपभेद होते हैं: सामान्य, अपूर्ण, पूर्ण, और संदिग्ध। उदाहरण: 'वह पढ़ता है' (सामान्य वर्तमान)।

Common English Idioms

'Break the ice' means to initiate conversation in an awkward situation. 'Once in a blue moon' means very rarely. 'Hit the nail on the head' means to do exactly the right thing.

Internet Protocols

HTTP/HTTPS is used for web browsing, FTP for file transfer, SMTP for sending email, and POP3/IMAP for receiving email. TCP/IP is the foundational protocol suite of the internet.

PET Long Jump Standard

For MP Police constable PET, the minimum long jump distance is 3.65 metres for male candidates and 2.75 metres for female candidates (indicative; verify current notification).