Iraq Motorcycle Driving Theory flashcards
Iraq Motorcycle Driving Theory · Build recall with a focused review session.
32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Right-hand traffic rule
- In Iraq traffic keeps to the right. Overtaking is done on the left of the vehicle being passed, and the rider must not cut back in until safely clear of it.
- Uncontrolled intersection priority
- Where no sign, marking or light governs a junction, a rider yields to traffic already in the intersection and to vehicles approaching from the right.
- Documents carried when riding
- A rider must be able to produce a valid driving licence for the motorcycle class, the vehicle registration document, and proof of valid third-party insurance.
- Collision with injury duty
- A rider involved in a collision causing injury must stop, assist the injured, and notify the police. Leaving the scene is a separate serious offence.
- Red-bordered circular sign
- A red-bordered circle is a prohibition, such as no entry, a speed limit, or no overtaking. It forbids the action shown and overrides informational signs.
- Solid versus broken centre line
- A solid white centre line forbids crossing and overtaking. A broken line permits overtaking when visibility and traffic allow. On a double line, the solid side binds its own traffic.
- Stop line at junction
- A solid transverse line paired with a stop sign requires a complete stop before the line. A broken transverse line with a give-way sign requires yielding, not necessarily stopping.
- Traffic light sequence
- Red means stop before the line. Red plus amber means prepare but do not proceed. Green means proceed if clear. Amber alone means stop unless stopping is unsafe.
- Two-second following rule
- Stay at least two seconds behind the vehicle ahead in dry conditions. Double the gap to four seconds in rain, on gravel, or at night.
- Ride to stopping distance
- Speed must let the rider stop within the distance seen to be clear. On blind bends and crests, reduce speed before the view opens, not after.
- Large vehicle blind spots
- Lorries and buses cannot see directly behind, alongside the cab, or immediately in front. A rider must avoid lingering in these zones and never assume being seen.
- Overtaking prohibition points
- Do not overtake where the view is restricted, at junctions, on bends, at pedestrian crossings, or where a solid line or no-overtaking sign applies.
- Cold tyre pressure check
- Tyre pressure is checked cold. Under-inflation causes overheating, poor handling and blowout risk. Tyres showing cord, cracks or bulges must be replaced.
- Drive chain slack
- Correct chain slack is typically 20 to 30 millimetres of vertical movement at the midpoint, per the manufacturer. Over-tight chains damage bearings; loose chains can derail.
- Spongy brake lever cause
- A spongy brake lever indicates air in the hydraulic system or a fluid leak. The brake must be repaired before riding, not used as normal.
- Oil warning light action
- If the oil warning light illuminates, stop the engine immediately. Continuing to ride with low oil pressure causes rapid and irreversible engine damage.
- Helmet fastening requirement
- A rider and passenger must wear a correctly fastened helmet. An unfastened or ill-fitting helmet offers little crash protection and is treated as not worn.
- Correct helmet fit
- The helmet sits level, covers the forehead, and resists rotation when the chin strap is fastened snugly. If it can be pulled off, it does not fit.
- Visor visibility rule
- A scratched, tinted or fogged visor reduces vision. At night a clear visor or goggles are needed, because tinted lenses hide unlit hazards.
- Protective clothing standard
- Abrasion-resistant jacket and trousers, gloves, and boots covering the ankle reduce injury severity. Ordinary clothing shreds quickly in a slide.
- Emergency braking technique
- Apply both brakes together with progressive pressure while upright. Most stopping power is at the front, but snatching the front brake locks the wheel and causes a fall.
- Rear wheel skid recovery
- If the rear wheel locks and slides, keep the rear brake applied and steer into the skid until grip returns. Releasing abruptly can cause a high-side fall.
- Target fixation effect
- A motorcycle tends to travel where the rider looks. In an emergency, look at the escape path rather than at the obstacle being avoided.
- Cornering speed rule
- Set speed before the bend, look through to the exit, and avoid hard braking while leaned over. To slow mid-corner, straighten the machine first.
- Scene safety at collision
- Before approaching casualties, stop clear of traffic, use hazard lights where fitted, and place a warning marker on the approach side to protect the scene.
- Helmet removal caution
- Do not remove an injured rider's helmet unless needed for the airway or rescue breathing. Removal can worsen a neck or spine injury.
- Chest compression rate
- If a casualty is not breathing normally, start chest compressions at about 100 to 120 per minute and continue until help arrives or the casualty recovers.
- Embedded object in wound
- Do not pull an object embedded in a wound. Apply padding around it and press beside it to control bleeding, then wait for trained help.
- Theory before practical test
- A candidate must pass the theory examination on traffic law, signs and safe riding before taking the practical riding test. Theory is a prerequisite, not a substitute.
- Licence class restriction
- A motorcycle licence authorises only the class or classes for which it is issued. Riding a machine above the licensed class is driving without a valid licence.
- Compulsory third-party insurance
- Third-party liability insurance is compulsory. Riding without valid insurance is a separate offence from the collision or violation that led to the stop.
- Number plate legibility
- A registered motorcycle must display a legible number plate in the required position. An obscured, altered or missing plate is a violation in its own right.