JLPT N4 case studies
JLPT N4 · Put your knowledge to work in context.
The Japanese-Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) has five levels, from N5, the easiest, to N1, the most difficult. N4 sits just above the entry level. According to the JLPT level descriptions, N4 and N5 measure understanding of basic Japanese mainly learned in class, so N4 is a natural first certificate for learners who have completed an introductory course and want evidence of a solid foundation. At N4, the stated ability is to read and understand passages on familiar daily topics written in basic vocabulary and kanji, and to listen and comprehend conversations encountered in daily life, generally following their contents provided they are spoken slowly. The JLPT N4 case studies are 5 cases and about 1,775 words.
1Borrowing, Lending, and Remembering: Verb Pairs in a Correction Diary
Yuki keeps a Japanese diary that her language-exchange partner, Sato, corrects every Friday. Last week she lost points on three sentences because she had translated each English verb with only one Japanese word.
399 words, about 2 min2Party Shopping: Counters and Quantity Words Under a Shortage
Class 2A is holding a farewell party for 12 students and 2 teachers. Kenji has a shopping memo with blanks: 紙皿 20__, コップ 20__, ジュース 6__, ケーキ 14__, パソコン 3__.
383 words, about 2 min3A Host Family's Hike Message: Choosing Among と, ば, たら, なら
Miki is staying with a host family in Nagano. The host mother sends a short message about a weekend hike: 「土曜日に山に行きます。雨が__、教えてください。春に__、この山は花がきれいです。Mikiさんが写真を__、見せてください。Mikiさんがカメラが__なら、このコースがいいです。」 The four blanks offer と/ば/たら/なら, and the same form may not be used twice.
353 words, about 2 min4Twenty Minutes at the Minami Library
The Minami Community Library notice reads: 「本を借りるとき、カードが要ります。カードは受付で作れます。本は2週間まで借りられます。返すとき、カードを出さなくてもいいですが、本は返却ボックスに入れないでください。館内では飲み物を飲んではいけません。コピーは1枚10円で、カウンターでお願いします。」 Hana arrives on Tuesday at 6:40 p.m.; the library closes at 7:00. She has no card, two books to return, wants to borrow three books, needs two pages copied, and is carrying a bottle of tea.
328 words, about 2 min5The Meeting That Moved: A Phone Call With Corrections
Takeda calls Mori about tomorrow's meeting. 明日の会議、3時からになりました。」 Mori: 「あ、そうですか。明日は午前中は大丈夫ですが、3時は…子どもを病院に連れて行きます。」 Takeda: 「じゃ、4時はどうですか。」 Mori: 「4時なら大丈夫です。でも、資料を30部コピーしておいてください。」 Takeda: 「わかりました。会議室の前の機械でいいですか。」 Mori: 「その機械は今、壊れています。2階のを使うと、5分かかります。」 Takeda: 「じゃ、昼休みにやっておきます。」 Mori: 「お願いします。あ、資料は私の机の上にあります。」.
312 words, about 2 min