JBA Oral Exam study materials
JBA Oral Exam study resources

JBA Oral Exam study plan

JBA Oral Exam · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Civil Law

  • Map the Civil Law syllabus into its major blocks (general part, obligations, property, family, succession) and allocate study days to each block by weight

  • Draft a one-page outline of the general part covering legal capacity, legal acts, validity requirements, and defects of consent

  • Solve 10 short hypotheticals on validity and nullity, writing a three-sentence answer for each using a fixed issue-rule-application structure

  • Build a personal glossary of 20 core Civil Law terms with a one-line definition and a concrete example for each

Your checkpoint

A 2-page Civil Law skeleton outline plus 10 written hypothetical answers, self-graded against a checklist of required elements

Week 2

Civil Law

  • Work through obligations: formation, performance, breach, and remedies, producing a decision tree that links each breach type to its remedy

  • Compare at least five contract types (sale, lease, mandate, loan, employment) on formation, main obligations, and termination

  • Answer 12 practice questions on property rights, distinguishing ownership, possession, and limited real rights in writing

  • Rehearse aloud two full oral answers on contract liability, timing each at under four minutes

Your checkpoint

A one-page breach-to-remedy decision tree plus 12 answered property questions with corrections noted

Week 3

Civil Law & Commercial Law

  • Summarize family and succession rules into a single comparison table covering marital property regimes, forced heirship, and intestate order

  • Draft a 300-word oral answer on how a contract is formed and when it becomes binding, then trim it to 200 words without losing legal points

  • Identify the commercial law topics that overlap with Civil Law (commercial obligations, security, sale) and list the divergences explicitly

  • Complete 10 mixed Civil and Commercial questions under a 25-minute timer and log every error with its cause

Your checkpoint

An error log of at least 10 items from the timed set, each with the correct rule restated in the candidate's own words

Week 4

Commercial Law

  • Outline commercial law into business entities, commercial acts, securities and negotiable instruments, insolvency, and competition

  • Explain aloud the differences among the main business forms on formation, liability, and governance, without notes

  • Trace the life of a negotiable instrument from issue to payment, noting each endorsement requirement and its effect

  • Build a one-page insolvency flow covering commencement, claims filing, ranking of creditors, and closure

  • Answer 15 practice questions on commercial law and redo the missed ones after a 48-hour gap

Your checkpoint

A one-page insolvency flow chart and a 15-question practice set with a documented second-pass score

Week 5

Civil Procedure Law

  • Map civil procedure chronologically from filing to final judgment, listing the required content of a claim and the grounds for rejection

  • Distinguish jurisdiction rules (subject matter, territorial, agreed, transferred) using eight short fact patterns

  • Summarize evidence rules: burden of proof, admissibility, and the effect of failing to rebut

  • Draft a model oral answer on appeal and retrial, stating which errors are correctable at each stage

Your checkpoint

A one-page procedural timeline with the eight jurisdiction fact patterns answered in writing

Week 6

Criminal Law

  • Outline criminal law into general principles (legality, culpability, attempt, complicity) and specific offenses, marking the highest-frequency offense groups

  • Explain the elements of the main offenses against persons and property in a fixed elements-conduct-result framework

  • Work through eight hypotheticals on complicity and attempt, writing the outcome for each participant separately

  • Compare justification and excuse defenses and state the consequence of each for liability

Your checkpoint

An eight-hypothetical complicity and attempt set with a written outcome for every participant

Week 7

Criminal Procedure Law

  • Map criminal procedure from investigation to final judgment, marking the stages where judicial authorization is required

  • Summarize the rights of the suspect and accused at each stage and the remedies for their violation

  • Distinguish the roles of police, prosecutor, and court in pre-trial and trial phases with a comparison table

  • Answer 12 practice questions on coercive measures and evidentiary exclusion, then restate each missed rule aloud

Your checkpoint

A one-page stage-by-stage rights and authorization map plus 12 answered questions with spoken restatements recorded

Week 8

Constitutional Law & Administrative Law

  • Outline constitutional law around separation of powers, fundamental rights and their limits, and judicial review of legislation

  • Outline administrative law around administrative acts, legality review, discretion, and state liability

  • Integrate the two outlines into a single table showing where constitutional limits constrain administrative action

  • Run two full mock oral sessions of 45 minutes each across all seven domains, scoring each answer on structure, rule accuracy, and conclusion

  • Review the accumulated error logs and rewrite every recurring error as a one-line rule card

Your checkpoint

Two scored mock oral sessions with a consolidated one-page rule card sheet of recurring errors

Milestones

Week 2: Can deliver a four-minute oral answer on contract formation and breach remedies with correct rule citations and no notes, scoring at least 3 of 5 on a self-made structure rubric

Week 4: Scores at least 70 percent on a 15-question mixed Civil and Commercial practice set, and can draw the insolvency flow from memory in under five minutes

Week 6: Writes a complete participant-by-participant outcome for a complicity hypothetical in under 15 minutes with no omitted elements

Week 8: Completes two 45-minute mock oral sessions covering all seven domains, with at least 80 percent of answers rated structured and legally accurate on the scoring rubric