Cosmetology (Kenya TVET CDACC Beauty & Cosmetology) study plan

Define the structure and growth cycle of hair (anagen, catagen, telogen) and label each phase on a self-drawn diagram

Distinguish the three hair types and explain how texture, porosity, and density affect product choice

Identify the layers of the hair shaft and relate cortex vs. cuticle damage to chemical service outcomes

Build a 40-term glossary covering hair anatomy and trichology vocabulary, defining each in your own words

Explain the pH scale and place shampoo, conditioner, relaxer, and color products on a drawn scale

Describe how surfactants clean hair and how conditioning agents restore the acid mantle

Compare shampoo types (clarifying, moisturizing, medicated) and match each to a client hair condition

Summarize the elements of a basic hair and scalp analysis before a service

Explain the principles of electricity relevant to salon tools (volt, amp, ohm, watt) and safe equipment use

Describe the safe handling, storage, and disposal of professional chemicals in the salon

Outline the body's natural defenses and how they relate to preventing cross-contamination in services

Demonstrate (or narrate) proper handwashing and tool sanitation steps in the correct order

Define bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites and give one salon-relevant example of each

Differentiate cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization and state which is required for which salon tool

Explain standard precautions, universal precautions, and when to refuse a service

List the regulatory agencies (federal and state) and what each governs in a salon

Map the head into the standard reference points and sections used for haircutting

Explain the four basic haircut structures and the elevation and projection that produce each

Describe the hair color wheel, level system, and the difference between temporary, semi-permanent, and permanent color

Outline the chemistry and safety checks for a relaxer or permanent wave service, including a patch and strand test

Explain thermal styling safety and the heat settings appropriate for different hair types and textures

Summarize the structure and functions of skin and identify skin types and common disorders requiring referral

Describe the basic steps and safety limits of a facial service and a manicure service

Identify nail structure, common nail disorders, and when a nail service must be declined

Compare the business structures common in the industry (booth rental, commission, employee) and their tax and licensing implications

Explain client record keeping, informed consent, and confidentiality obligations

Summarize the scope of practice and key licensing rules for your state, citing the regulating board

Draft a simple pricing sheet showing service price, product cost, and time to calculate an hourly rate

Complete two full-length timed practice exams and log every missed item by domain

Re-study the two weakest domains using your own glossary, charts, and cards

Recite the safety and infection-control sequences from memory without notes

Build a one-page final review sheet covering high-yield facts from all five domains