KMPDC Council Exams cheat sheet
KMPDC Council Exams · Keep the key ideas within reach.
Registration and Licensing of Practitioners
The Kenya Medical Practitioners and Dentists Council (KMPDC) derives its mandate from the Health Act 2017 and the Medical Practitioners and Dentists Act (Cap 253); it registers, licenses, and disciplines medical and dental practitioners.
Registration categories include provisional (intern) registration, full registration, temporary/specialist registration for visiting practitioners, and annual retention/licence to practise; each category has distinct eligibility and supervision rules.
Provisional registration is time-limited and requires the intern to practise under supervision of a fully registered practitioner; completion of the internship plus a Certificate of Completion of Internship converts the practitioner to full registration.
Full registration requires a recognised medical or dental degree, proof of internship completion, and good standing; foreign-trained applicants must show a qualification recognised by the Council and may be required to sit a pre-registration/competency examination.
Annual practising licence is separate from registration: registration establishes the practitioner on the register, while the licence authorises practice for a defined period and must be renewed with evidence of continuing professional development (CPD).
The register of practitioners is a public record; practising without registration or with a lapsed licence constitutes an offence under Cap 253, and facilities must verify registration status before employing a practitioner.
Temporary registration is granted for defined periods to practitioners visiting for teaching, research, or specialist service, and is tied to a specific institution or engagement; it does not confer a permanent right to practise.
Disciplinary outcomes that affect registration include caution, suspension, conditional practice, and removal from the register; removal or suspension must be reflected in the register and communicated to employers.
Registration and Licensing of Health Facilities
Health facilities are registered and licensed by the Council under the Health Act 2017 framework; the Council maintains a register of licensed facilities and issues certificates of registration for a defined period.
Facility licensing is tiered by level of service (e.g., Level 1 community units through Level 6 tertiary/referral hospitals); the scope of services authorised must match the facility's level and the practitioners it employs.
A facility licence application typically requires proof of ownership/legal entity, physical premises meeting infrastructure standards, qualified staff with valid KMPDC licences, and compliance with minimum service standards.
Facilities must have a designated person in charge who is a registered practitioner, and clinical services must be delivered only by practitioners with valid registration and licences.
Facility licences are time-limited and renewable; renewal depends on continued compliance, and the Council may inspect premises and records before granting or renewing a licence.
Unlicensed operation of a health facility, or operation outside the authorised scope, is an offence; the Council may suspend, revoke, or refuse a licence after inspection findings or complaints.
Facilities must maintain records of staff registration, patient records, and adverse events, and are subject to routine and complaint-triggered inspections by the Council.
Changes in ownership, location, or scope of services require notification and often re-licensing; operating under a changed scope without approval is non-compliance.
Approval of Medical and Dental Training Institutions
The Council approves and accredits medical and dental training institutions and their programmes; approval is distinct from university chartering and from national qualifications authority recognition.
Approval requires evidence of adequate infrastructure, qualified teaching staff, curriculum aligned to Council standards, clinical training sites, and student assessment systems.
Training institutions must have a formal affiliation or agreement with approved clinical training facilities where students undertake practical and clinical rotations.
The Council conducts inspections and may grant provisional approval subject to conditions; failure to meet standards can lead to withdrawal of approval, which affects graduates' eligibility for registration.
Graduates of unapproved or non-recognised programmes may be required to undertake additional assessment or may not qualify for registration; programme approval status is therefore material to licensure.
Curriculum approval covers content, duration, assessment methods, and intern supervision arrangements; substantive curriculum changes require notification and re-approval.
Institutions must maintain records of student enrolment, assessments, and completion, and provide them to the Council on request during accreditation reviews.
Compliance, Ethics and Professional Practice
Practitioners owe patients duties of confidentiality, informed consent, competence, and continuity of care; breaching confidentiality without legal justification is a disciplinary offence.
Informed consent requires disclosure of diagnosis, proposed treatment, material risks, alternatives, and the right to refuse; consent must be obtained by a practitioner with sufficient knowledge of the procedure.
Practitioners must maintain accurate, contemporaneous patient records and retain them per statutory requirements; alteration or falsification of records is professional misconduct.
Referral and fee-splitting arrangements that create conflicts of interest are prohibited; practitioners must not accept inducements for referrals or prescribe based on financial gain.
Practitioners must report notifiable conditions and comply with public health law, and must not certify false medical reports, sick-off certificates, or fitness documents.
Advertising and professional communication must be accurate and not misleading; practitioners may not claim superiority over colleagues or use patient testimonials in a manner that breaches professional standards.
Practitioners must maintain CPD, practise within their competence, and make appropriate referrals when a case exceeds their scope; failure to refer can constitute negligence and misconduct.
Disciplinary process typically involves complaint, investigation, hearing before the Council, and sanction; sanctions include caution, conditions, suspension, and removal from the register.
Practitioners have a duty to report impaired or incompetent colleagues and to cooperate with Council investigations; obstructing an investigation is itself misconduct.
Registration and Licensing of Practitioners
The Kenya Medical Practitioners and Dentists Council (KMPDC) derives its mandate from the Health Act 2017 and the Medical Practitioners and Dentists Act (Cap 253); it registers, licenses, and disciplines medical and dental practitioners.
Registration categories include provisional (intern) registration, full registration, temporary/specialist registration for visiting practitioners, and annual retention/licence to practise; each category has distinct eligibility and supervision rules.
Provisional registration is time-limited and requires the intern to practise under supervision of a fully registered practitioner; completion of the internship plus a Certificate of Completion of Internship converts the practitioner to full registration.
Full registration requires a recognised medical or dental degree, proof of internship completion, and good standing; foreign-trained applicants must show a qualification recognised by the Council and may be required to sit a pre-registration/competency examination.
Annual practising licence is separate from registration: registration establishes the practitioner on the register, while the licence authorises practice for a defined period and must be renewed with evidence of continuing professional development (CPD).
The register of practitioners is a public record; practising without registration or with a lapsed licence constitutes an offence under Cap 253, and facilities must verify registration status before employing a practitioner.
Temporary registration is granted for defined periods to practitioners visiting for teaching, research, or specialist service, and is tied to a specific institution or engagement; it does not confer a permanent right to practise.
Disciplinary outcomes that affect registration include caution, suspension, conditional practice, and removal from the register; removal or suspension must be reflected in the register and communicated to employers.
Registration and Licensing of Health Facilities
Health facilities are registered and licensed by the Council under the Health Act 2017 framework; the Council maintains a register of licensed facilities and issues certificates of registration for a defined period.
Facility licensing is tiered by level of service (e.g., Level 1 community units through Level 6 tertiary/referral hospitals); the scope of services authorised must match the facility's level and the practitioners it employs.
A facility licence application typically requires proof of ownership/legal entity, physical premises meeting infrastructure standards, qualified staff with valid KMPDC licences, and compliance with minimum service standards.
Facilities must have a designated person in charge who is a registered practitioner, and clinical services must be delivered only by practitioners with valid registration and licences.
Facility licences are time-limited and renewable; renewal depends on continued compliance, and the Council may inspect premises and records before granting or renewing a licence.
Unlicensed operation of a health facility, or operation outside the authorised scope, is an offence; the Council may suspend, revoke, or refuse a licence after inspection findings or complaints.
Facilities must maintain records of staff registration, patient records, and adverse events, and are subject to routine and complaint-triggered inspections by the Council.
Changes in ownership, location, or scope of services require notification and often re-licensing; operating under a changed scope without approval is non-compliance.
Approval of Medical and Dental Training Institutions
The Council approves and accredits medical and dental training institutions and their programmes; approval is distinct from university chartering and from national qualifications authority recognition.
Approval requires evidence of adequate infrastructure, qualified teaching staff, curriculum aligned to Council standards, clinical training sites, and student assessment systems.
Training institutions must have a formal affiliation or agreement with approved clinical training facilities where students undertake practical and clinical rotations.
The Council conducts inspections and may grant provisional approval subject to conditions; failure to meet standards can lead to withdrawal of approval, which affects graduates' eligibility for registration.
Graduates of unapproved or non-recognised programmes may be required to undertake additional assessment or may not qualify for registration; programme approval status is therefore material to licensure.
Curriculum approval covers content, duration, assessment methods, and intern supervision arrangements; substantive curriculum changes require notification and re-approval.
Institutions must maintain records of student enrolment, assessments, and completion, and provide them to the Council on request during accreditation reviews.
Compliance, Ethics and Professional Practice
Practitioners owe patients duties of confidentiality, informed consent, competence, and continuity of care; breaching confidentiality without legal justification is a disciplinary offence.
Informed consent requires disclosure of diagnosis, proposed treatment, material risks, alternatives, and the right to refuse; consent must be obtained by a practitioner with sufficient knowledge of the procedure.
Practitioners must maintain accurate, contemporaneous patient records and retain them per statutory requirements; alteration or falsification of records is professional misconduct.
Referral and fee-splitting arrangements that create conflicts of interest are prohibited; practitioners must not accept inducements for referrals or prescribe based on financial gain.
Practitioners must report notifiable conditions and comply with public health law, and must not certify false medical reports, sick-off certificates, or fitness documents.
Advertising and professional communication must be accurate and not misleading; practitioners may not claim superiority over colleagues or use patient testimonials in a manner that breaches professional standards.
Practitioners must maintain CPD, practise within their competence, and make appropriate referrals when a case exceeds their scope; failure to refer can constitute negligence and misconduct.
Disciplinary process typically involves complaint, investigation, hearing before the Council, and sanction; sanctions include caution, conditions, suspension, and removal from the register.
Practitioners have a duty to report impaired or incompetent colleagues and to cooperate with Council investigations; obstructing an investigation is itself misconduct.
Registration and Licensing of Practitioners
The Kenya Medical Practitioners and Dentists Council (KMPDC) derives its mandate from the Health Act 2017 and the Medical Practitioners and Dentists Act (Cap 253); it registers, licenses, and disciplines medical and dental practitioners.
Registration categories include provisional (intern) registration, full registration, temporary/specialist registration for visiting practitioners, and annual retention/licence to practise; each category has distinct eligibility and supervision rules.
Provisional registration is time-limited and requires the intern to practise under supervision of a fully registered practitioner; completion of the internship plus a Certificate of Completion of Internship converts the practitioner to full registration.
Full registration requires a recognised medical or dental degree, proof of internship completion, and good standing; foreign-trained applicants must show a qualification recognised by the Council and may be required to sit a pre-registration/competency examination.
Annual practising licence is separate from registration: registration establishes the practitioner on the register, while the licence authorises practice for a defined period and must be renewed with evidence of continuing professional development (CPD).
The register of practitioners is a public record; practising without registration or with a lapsed licence constitutes an offence under Cap 253, and facilities must verify registration status before employing a practitioner.
Temporary registration is granted for defined periods to practitioners visiting for teaching, research, or specialist service, and is tied to a specific institution or engagement; it does not confer a permanent right to practise.
Disciplinary outcomes that affect registration include caution, suspension, conditional practice, and removal from the register; removal or suspension must be reflected in the register and communicated to employers.
Registration and Licensing of Health Facilities
Health facilities are registered and licensed by the Council under the Health Act 2017 framework; the Council maintains a register of licensed facilities and issues certificates of registration for a defined period.
Facility licensing is tiered by level of service (e.g., Level 1 community units through Level 6 tertiary/referral hospitals); the scope of services authorised must match the facility's level and the practitioners it employs.
A facility licence application typically requires proof of ownership/legal entity, physical premises meeting infrastructure standards, qualified staff with valid KMPDC licences, and compliance with minimum service standards.
Facilities must have a designated person in charge who is a registered practitioner, and clinical services must be delivered only by practitioners with valid registration and licences.
Facility licences are time-limited and renewable; renewal depends on continued compliance, and the Council may inspect premises and records before granting or renewing a licence.
Unlicensed operation of a health facility, or operation outside the authorised scope, is an offence; the Council may suspend, revoke, or refuse a licence after inspection findings or complaints.
Facilities must maintain records of staff registration, patient records, and adverse events, and are subject to routine and complaint-triggered inspections by the Council.
Changes in ownership, location, or scope of services require notification and often re-licensing; operating under a changed scope without approval is non-compliance.
Approval of Medical and Dental Training Institutions
The Council approves and accredits medical and dental training institutions and their programmes; approval is distinct from university chartering and from national qualifications authority recognition.
Approval requires evidence of adequate infrastructure, qualified teaching staff, curriculum aligned to Council standards, clinical training sites, and student assessment systems.
Training institutions must have a formal affiliation or agreement with approved clinical training facilities where students undertake practical and clinical rotations.
The Council conducts inspections and may grant provisional approval subject to conditions; failure to meet standards can lead to withdrawal of approval, which affects graduates' eligibility for registration.
Graduates of unapproved or non-recognised programmes may be required to undertake additional assessment or may not qualify for registration; programme approval status is therefore material to licensure.
Curriculum approval covers content, duration, assessment methods, and intern supervision arrangements; substantive curriculum changes require notification and re-approval.
Institutions must maintain records of student enrolment, assessments, and completion, and provide them to the Council on request during accreditation reviews.
Compliance, Ethics and Professional Practice
Practitioners owe patients duties of confidentiality, informed consent, competence, and continuity of care; breaching confidentiality without legal justification is a disciplinary offence.
Informed consent requires disclosure of diagnosis, proposed treatment, material risks, alternatives, and the right to refuse; consent must be obtained by a practitioner with sufficient knowledge of the procedure.
Practitioners must maintain accurate, contemporaneous patient records and retain them per statutory requirements; alteration or falsification of records is professional misconduct.
Referral and fee-splitting arrangements that create conflicts of interest are prohibited; practitioners must not accept inducements for referrals or prescribe based on financial gain.
Practitioners must report notifiable conditions and comply with public health law, and must not certify false medical reports, sick-off certificates, or fitness documents.
Advertising and professional communication must be accurate and not misleading; practitioners may not claim superiority over colleagues or use patient testimonials in a manner that breaches professional standards.
Practitioners must maintain CPD, practise within their competence, and make appropriate referrals when a case exceeds their scope; failure to refer can constitute negligence and misconduct.
Disciplinary process typically involves complaint, investigation, hearing before the Council, and sanction; sanctions include caution, conditions, suspension, and removal from the register.
Practitioners have a duty to report impaired or incompetent colleagues and to cooperate with Council investigations; obstructing an investigation is itself misconduct.