KY Psych Juris flashcards
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- KRS 319
- Kentucky statute governing psychologists, establishing the Board of Examiners of Psychology and defining licensure, scope, and disciplinary authority.
- 201 KAR 26
- Kentucky administrative regulations implementing KRS 319, covering licensure requirements, supervision, continuing education, records, and ethics.
- EPPP requirement
- The Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology, which applicants must pass to obtain licensure in Kentucky under 201 KAR 26:070.
- Continuing education hours
- Kentucky requires 20 hours of continuing education annually, including at least 3 hours in ethics and 3 hours in domestic violence.
- Licensure by reciprocity
- Under 201 KAR 26:090, a psychologist licensed elsewhere may obtain Kentucky licensure if credentials meet equivalent standards after Board review.
- Psychologist title protection
- Only licensed individuals may use the title psychologist or represent themselves as practicing psychology in Kentucky under KRS 319.
- Psychology technician certification
- A master's-level practitioner certified by the Board to practice only under supervision, per 201 KAR 26:080.
- Scope of practice definition
- KRS 319.010 defines practice as applying psychological principles to assess, diagnose, treat, and consult, including testing, psychotherapy, and program development.
- Exemptions from licensure
- KRS 319.020 exempts teachers, researchers, clergy, and certain other professionals whose psychological services are incidental to their primary role.
- Supervision hour requirement
- 201 KAR 26:060 requires at least one hour per week of face-to-face individual supervision during the supervised experience year.
- Supervisor responsibility
- A licensed psychologist supervisor assumes professional and ethical responsibility for the supervisee's clinical work and client welfare.
- Unlicensed practice
- Providing psychological services, using the psychologist title, or independently diagnosing without a license or approved supervision arrangement.
- Delegation limits
- Psychology technicians and trainees may perform services only under direct supervision; the supervisor must review and co-sign reports.
- Informed consent elements
- Written disclosure of services, fees, confidentiality limits, risks, benefits, and the right to withdraw before services begin.
- KRS 421.215 privilege
- Kentucky statute recognizing psychologist-client privilege for confidential communications made in the course of professional services.
- Confidentiality exceptions
- Mandatory reporting of child or adult abuse, court orders, and serious imminent threats to self or others permit limited disclosure.
- Duty to protect
- Obligation to take reasonable steps, such as warning an identifiable victim or notifying law enforcement, when a client threatens serious violence.
- Child abuse reporting
- KRS 620.030 requires immediate reporting of suspected child abuse or neglect to the Cabinet for Health and Family Services or law enforcement.
- Good-faith immunity
- A psychologist who makes a good-faith abuse report is immune from civil and criminal liability under KRS 620.030.
- Adult abuse reporting
- KRS 209.030 requires reporting suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation of adults unable to protect themselves.
- Record retention period
- 201 KAR 26:145 requires clinical records be kept at least seven years after last service, or until the client turns 21, whichever is longer.
- Fee disclosure
- Psychologists must disclose fees, billing practices, and nonpayment consequences in writing before services begin.
- Advertising accuracy
- Advertising must be truthful, not misleading, and must accurately reflect licensure status and competence without guaranteeing results.
- Record transfer
- Records may be transferred to another provider only with the client's written authorization and after informing the client.
- Sexual intimacies prohibition
- Sexual contact with current clients is prohibited; with former clients it is prohibited for at least two years after termination.
- Multiple relationships
- Secondary relationships with clients are discouraged when they could impair objectivity or exploit the client, and must be resolved in the client's interest.
- Conflict of interest
- Psychologists must avoid accepting clients when personal problems or competing interests could impair professional judgment.
- Termination and abandonment
- Ending services requires advance notice, referral options, and documentation to avoid client abandonment.
- Competence boundaries
- Psychologists practice only within the limits of their education, training, and supervised experience, obtaining consultation or referral when needed.
- Test security
- Psychologists may not reproduce copyrighted test materials and may release test data only to qualified professionals with client consent.
- Assessment validity
- Test selection must consider reliability, validity, norms for the examinee's population, and cultural and linguistic factors affecting results.
- Board composition
- The Kentucky Board of Examiners of Psychology has seven members: five licensed psychologists, one citizen, and one psychology technician.
- Disciplinary hearing process
- The Board must provide notice and a hearing under KRS Chapter 13B before imposing discipline, with appeal rights to circuit court.
- Emergency suspension
- The Board may summarily suspend a license when there is an imminent danger to the public, subject to a prompt hearing.