Sri Lanka Security Guard study plan
Sri Lanka Security Guard · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Legal Framework and Duties of a Security Guard
List the core statutory duties of a security guard under Sri Lankan law, distinguishing powers of arrest, detention, and search from those of a police officer
Explain the legal limits on use of force, including when force may be used to defend persons or property, using at least three worked scenarios
Define key offences a guard may encounter (theft, trespass, assault, criminal intimidation) and state the correct immediate action for each
Describe the guard's duty to hand over a detained person to police without unreasonable delay, and identify what information must be recorded at handover
Your checkpoint
A two-page legal duties cheat sheet with 15 scenario-action pairs, self-quizzed to 90% accuracy
Legal Framework and Duties of a Security Guard & Physical Security and Access Control
Outline the legal basis for searching persons, bags, and vehicles on private premises, and state what consent and signage are required
Design a layered perimeter for a sample site, naming the function of each layer from boundary to asset
Sequence visitor verification steps for a gatehouse, covering ID check, purpose of visit, host confirmation, badge issue, and escort rules
Differentiate identification, authentication, and authorisation and apply them to three access-control scenarios
Your checkpoint
A one-page gatehouse access-control procedure with a 10-step visitor flow and a key/escort log template
Physical Security and Access Control & Patrolling, Observation and Surveillance Techniques
Write a patrol route plan for a sample facility that includes fixed checkpoints, variable timing, and blind-spot coverage
Explain the purpose and limits of CCTV, and describe what a guard may and may not do with recorded footage
Apply observation techniques: baseline setting, anomaly recognition, and descriptive note-taking without inference
Demonstrate correct radio check-in and handover procedure during a simulated shift change
Your checkpoint
A patrol plan plus a 300-word observation log of a 30-minute walk-through, noting baseline, anomalies, and actions taken
Fire Safety and Emergency Evacuation & Occupational Health and Safety for Guards
Identify the classes of fire and match the correct extinguisher type and technique to each
Sequence the correct response to a fire alarm: raise alarm, evacuate, account for persons, and meet the fire service
Map evacuation routes, assembly points, and sweep responsibilities for a sample building
Identify common occupational hazards for guards (slips, lone working, manual handling, heat, fatigue) and state one control for each
Your checkpoint
A one-page fire and evacuation action card plus a personal hazard checklist of 10 items
First Aid and Basic Life Support
Sequence the primary survey (danger, response, airway, breathing, circulation) and demonstrate the order aloud
Describe how to recognise cardiac arrest and perform chest compressions at the correct rate and depth
Explain how to control severe bleeding, manage a burn, and position a casualty with a suspected spinal injury
State when and how to call emergency services, giving location, casualty count, and nature of injury
Your checkpoint
A first aid quick-reference card covering five emergency scenarios, recited from memory in under 10 minutes
Crowd Control and Conflict De-escalation & Professional Ethics, Conduct and Human Rights
Apply the de-escalation ladder (presence, verbal calming, space, time, escalation) to four conflict scenarios
Demonstrate non-violent communication: open questions, reflective listening, and offering choices
Explain human rights principles that constrain crowd control, including proportionality, necessity, and non-discrimination
Describe how to manage a queue or crowd surge at an entrance without physical force, and when to withdraw and call for support
Your checkpoint
A conflict script with 12 phrases for de-escalation, role-played with a partner and self-scored against a checklist
Report Writing and Incident Documentation & Communication Systems and Equipment Handling
Write an incident report using the five Ws, chronological order, plain language, and no opinion or speculation
Correct five flawed report samples by removing bias, hearsay, and conclusion statements
Operate a two-way radio correctly: call signs, channel discipline, phonetic alphabet, and standard phrases
Describe the correct handling, checking, and fault-reporting routine for radios, torches, and body cameras
Your checkpoint
Two full incident reports written from supplied facts, plus a one-page radio procedure sheet
Legal Framework and Duties of a Security Guard & Physical Security and Access Control & Fire Safety and Emergency Evacuation & First Aid and Basic Life Support & Crowd Control and Conflict De-escalation & Report Writing and Incident Documentation & Patrolling, Observation and Surveillance Techniques & Occupational Health and Safety for Guards & Professional Ethics, Conduct and Human Rights & Communication Systems and Equipment Handling
Complete a timed 60-question mock covering all domains, then review every wrong answer to identify the underlying rule
Revisit the two lowest-scoring domains and rewrite the relevant cheat sheet sections from memory
Rehearse a full shift scenario end to end: patrol, access control, emergency, conflict, report, and radio call
Confirm exam-day logistics: venue, ID, timing, and permitted materials
Your checkpoint
A mock exam score of at least 80% plus a one-page personal weak-area revision list
Milestones
Week 2: Score at least 80% on a 20-question self-test on legal duties and access control, and explain three force-limitation scenarios without notes
Week 4: Deliver the fire and evacuation card from memory and correctly match five fire classes to extinguisher types
Week 6: Complete the de-escalation role-play with a partner scoring at least 8 of 10 on the checklist
Week 8: Achieve at least 80% on the full mock exam and produce a written revision list of no more than five weak areas