MS Chiropractic Jurisprudence study materials
MS Chiropractic Jurisprudence study resources

MS Chiropractic Jurisprudence key terms

MS Chiropractic Jurisprudence · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Chiropractic Practice Act

The Mississippi statute that establishes the licensing framework for chiropractors, defines the scope of chiropractic practice, and authorizes the Board to regulate licensees through rulemaking and discipline.

Related: Board of Chiropractic Examiners, Scope of Practice
Board of Chiropractic Examiners

The Mississippi state agency whose members are appointed to license chiropractors, adopt administrative rules, investigate complaints, and impose sanctions for violations of the practice act.

Related: Chiropractic Practice Act, Grounds for Discipline
Scope of Practice

The legally permitted boundaries within which a licensed chiropractor may examine, diagnose, and treat patients, defined by statute and Board rule rather than by training alone.

Related: Chiropractic Practice Act, Prohibited Conduct
Chiropractic Adjustment

A manual or instrument-assisted manipulation of a joint intended to restore or improve mobility and alignment, delivered within the spinal and extraspinal limits set by Mississippi law.

Related: Scope of Practice, Spinal Manipulation
Spinal Manipulation

A therapeutic procedure in which a controlled force is applied to a vertebral segment to improve motion and reduce pain, forming the core modality of chiropractic care.

Related: Chiropractic Adjustment, Scope of Practice
Prohibited Conduct

Specific acts a licensee may not perform, such as practicing outside the authorized scope, practicing while impaired, or aiding unlicensed practice, which expose the licensee to disciplinary action.

Related: Grounds for Discipline, Unlicensed Practice
Unlicensed Practice

Performing or offering chiropractic services without a valid Mississippi license, or assisting another person in doing so, and a basis for both criminal penalty and Board discipline.

Related: Prohibited Conduct, License Renewal
Licensure by Examination

The standard pathway to a Mississippi chiropractic license, requiring graduation from an accredited chiropractic program, passage of required national examinations, and satisfaction of Board application requirements.

Related: License Renewal, Reciprocity
Reciprocity

A route to licensure in which a chiropractor already licensed in another jurisdiction may obtain a Mississippi license based on that credential, subject to Board-specified conditions and verification.

Related: Licensure by Examination, License Renewal
License Renewal

The periodic process by which a licensee submits a renewal application and fee before the expiration date to keep an active Mississippi chiropractic license in good standing.

Related: Continuing Education, Lapsed License
Lapsed License

A license that has expired because renewal requirements were not met on time, which generally bars the holder from practicing until the license is reinstated or reissued.

Related: License Renewal, Reinstatement
Reinstatement

The process of restoring a lapsed, suspended, or revoked license to active status after the licensee satisfies conditions such as fees, continuing education, or Board-ordered requirements.

Related: Lapsed License, Continuing Education
Continuing Education

Mandatory post-licensure coursework and training credits a chiropractor must complete each renewal cycle to maintain competence and remain eligible for license renewal.

Related: License Renewal, Reinstatement
Continuing Education Audit

The Board's review of a licensee's continuing education records to verify compliance, which may require the licensee to produce certificates, transcripts, or other documentation of completed hours.

Related: Continuing Education, Recordkeeping
Grounds for Discipline

Statutorily listed reasons the Board may sanction a licensee, including incompetence, unprofessional conduct, fraud, impairment, and violation of Board orders or rules.

Related: Board of Chiropractic Examiners, Complaint Process
Complaint Process

The procedure by which a patient, peer, or member of the public files an allegation of misconduct with the Board, triggering review, investigation, and possible formal charges.

Related: Grounds for Discipline, Administrative Hearing
Administrative Hearing

A formal adjudicative proceeding before the Board or its designee in which evidence is presented and a record is made before sanctions or other relief are decided.

Related: Complaint Process, Due Process
Due Process

The constitutional and statutory guarantee that a licensee facing discipline receives notice of the charges and a fair opportunity to respond before an impartial decision-maker.

Related: Administrative Hearing, Notice of Hearing
Notice of Hearing

The written statement served on a licensee that identifies the alleged violations, the time and place of the hearing, and the licensee's rights in the proceeding.

Related: Administrative Hearing, Due Process
Consent Order

A negotiated, Board-approved resolution in which a licensee accepts specified findings and sanctions without a contested hearing, ending the disciplinary matter.

Related: Administrative Hearing, Grounds for Discipline
Summary Suspension

An immediate suspension of a license before a full hearing when the Board finds a serious risk to public health or safety, typically followed by a prompt post-deprivation hearing.

Related: Due Process, Administrative Hearing
Informed Consent

A patient's voluntary agreement to treatment after receiving an explanation of the diagnosis, proposed care, material risks, alternatives, and likely consequences of declining care.

Related: Patient Record, Patient Confidentiality
Patient Record

The clinical documentation of a patient's history, examination findings, diagnosis, treatment plan, progress notes, and outcomes, which must be accurate and retained as required.

Related: Documentation Standards, Recordkeeping
Documentation Standards

The requirements governing what must be recorded in a patient chart, including dated entries, identification of the provider, and sufficient detail to support the care rendered.

Related: Patient Record, Recordkeeping
Recordkeeping

The obligation to create, maintain, safeguard, and retain patient and business records for the period required by law, and to release them as authorized by the patient or statute.

Related: Patient Record, Patient Confidentiality
Patient Confidentiality

The duty to protect patient health information from unauthorized disclosure, permitting release only with patient authorization or as otherwise allowed by law.

Related: Patient Record, Recordkeeping
HIPAA

The federal health privacy law that sets national standards for protecting identifiable health information and governs permitted uses and disclosures by covered chiropractic practices.

Related: Patient Confidentiality, Recordkeeping
Mandatory Reporting

A legal duty to notify a designated authority of specified events, such as suspected child abuse, impaired colleagues, or certain communicable diseases, without patient permission.

Related: Public Health Reporting, Patient Confidentiality
Public Health Reporting

The required disclosure of specified diagnoses or conditions to state health authorities so that disease surveillance, outbreak response, and prevention measures can be carried out.

Related: Mandatory Reporting, Patient Confidentiality
Infection Control

The practices a chiropractic office uses to prevent transmission of infectious agents, including hand hygiene, table and equipment disinfection, and safe handling of contaminated items.

Related: Standard Precautions, Exposure Control Plan
Standard Precautions

A universal approach treating all blood and body fluids as potentially infectious, requiring gloves and other barriers as appropriate regardless of a patient's known diagnosis.

Related: Infection Control, Exposure Control Plan
Exposure Control Plan

A written workplace program that identifies tasks with risk of bloodborne pathogen exposure and specifies protective equipment, training, and post-exposure follow-up procedures.

Related: Infection Control, Standard Precautions
Advertising Rule

The Board standard prohibiting false, deceptive, or misleading promotion, including unsubstantiated claims of cure, misleading specialty designations, and testimonials that imply guaranteed results.

Related: Professional Conduct, Fee Splitting
Professional Conduct

The ethical and legal standards expected of licensees in dealings with patients, colleagues, and the public, enforced by the Board as a condition of continued licensure.

Related: Advertising Rule, Grounds for Discipline
Fee Splitting

The division of a professional fee with an unlicensed person or entity in exchange for patient referrals, generally prohibited because it creates improper financial incentives.

Related: Kickback, Professional Conduct
Kickback

A payment or thing of value given to induce referrals of patients or services, prohibited because it compromises clinical judgment and conflicts with professional conduct rules.

Related: Fee Splitting, Advertising Rule
Administrative Procedures Act

Mississippi's framework statute governing how agencies adopt rules and conduct contested cases, setting requirements for notice, hearings, evidence, and judicial review.

Related: Rulemaking, Administrative Hearing
Rulemaking

The process by which the Board adopts, amends, or repeals administrative regulations, typically requiring public notice, a comment period, and filing under the Administrative Procedures Act.

Related: Administrative Procedures Act, Board of Chiropractic Examiners
Judicial Review

The appeal of a final agency decision to a court, which examines whether the Board's action was supported by substantial evidence and consistent with lawful procedure.

Related: Administrative Procedures Act, Administrative Hearing