MS Chiropractic Jurisprudence key terms
MS Chiropractic Jurisprudence · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Chiropractic Practice Act
- Related: Board of Chiropractic Examiners, Scope of Practice
The Mississippi statute that establishes the licensing framework for chiropractors, defines the scope of chiropractic practice, and authorizes the Board to regulate licensees through rulemaking and discipline.
- Board of Chiropractic Examiners
- Related: Chiropractic Practice Act, Grounds for Discipline
The Mississippi state agency whose members are appointed to license chiropractors, adopt administrative rules, investigate complaints, and impose sanctions for violations of the practice act.
- Scope of Practice
- Related: Chiropractic Practice Act, Prohibited Conduct
The legally permitted boundaries within which a licensed chiropractor may examine, diagnose, and treat patients, defined by statute and Board rule rather than by training alone.
- Chiropractic Adjustment
- Related: Scope of Practice, Spinal Manipulation
A manual or instrument-assisted manipulation of a joint intended to restore or improve mobility and alignment, delivered within the spinal and extraspinal limits set by Mississippi law.
- Spinal Manipulation
- Related: Chiropractic Adjustment, Scope of Practice
A therapeutic procedure in which a controlled force is applied to a vertebral segment to improve motion and reduce pain, forming the core modality of chiropractic care.
- Prohibited Conduct
- Related: Grounds for Discipline, Unlicensed Practice
Specific acts a licensee may not perform, such as practicing outside the authorized scope, practicing while impaired, or aiding unlicensed practice, which expose the licensee to disciplinary action.
- Unlicensed Practice
- Related: Prohibited Conduct, License Renewal
Performing or offering chiropractic services without a valid Mississippi license, or assisting another person in doing so, and a basis for both criminal penalty and Board discipline.
- Licensure by Examination
- Related: License Renewal, Reciprocity
The standard pathway to a Mississippi chiropractic license, requiring graduation from an accredited chiropractic program, passage of required national examinations, and satisfaction of Board application requirements.
- Reciprocity
- Related: Licensure by Examination, License Renewal
A route to licensure in which a chiropractor already licensed in another jurisdiction may obtain a Mississippi license based on that credential, subject to Board-specified conditions and verification.
- License Renewal
- Related: Continuing Education, Lapsed License
The periodic process by which a licensee submits a renewal application and fee before the expiration date to keep an active Mississippi chiropractic license in good standing.
- Lapsed License
- Related: License Renewal, Reinstatement
A license that has expired because renewal requirements were not met on time, which generally bars the holder from practicing until the license is reinstated or reissued.
- Reinstatement
- Related: Lapsed License, Continuing Education
The process of restoring a lapsed, suspended, or revoked license to active status after the licensee satisfies conditions such as fees, continuing education, or Board-ordered requirements.
- Continuing Education
- Related: License Renewal, Reinstatement
Mandatory post-licensure coursework and training credits a chiropractor must complete each renewal cycle to maintain competence and remain eligible for license renewal.
- Continuing Education Audit
- Related: Continuing Education, Recordkeeping
The Board's review of a licensee's continuing education records to verify compliance, which may require the licensee to produce certificates, transcripts, or other documentation of completed hours.
- Grounds for Discipline
- Related: Board of Chiropractic Examiners, Complaint Process
Statutorily listed reasons the Board may sanction a licensee, including incompetence, unprofessional conduct, fraud, impairment, and violation of Board orders or rules.
- Complaint Process
- Related: Grounds for Discipline, Administrative Hearing
The procedure by which a patient, peer, or member of the public files an allegation of misconduct with the Board, triggering review, investigation, and possible formal charges.
- Administrative Hearing
- Related: Complaint Process, Due Process
A formal adjudicative proceeding before the Board or its designee in which evidence is presented and a record is made before sanctions or other relief are decided.
- Due Process
- Related: Administrative Hearing, Notice of Hearing
The constitutional and statutory guarantee that a licensee facing discipline receives notice of the charges and a fair opportunity to respond before an impartial decision-maker.
- Notice of Hearing
- Related: Administrative Hearing, Due Process
The written statement served on a licensee that identifies the alleged violations, the time and place of the hearing, and the licensee's rights in the proceeding.
- Consent Order
- Related: Administrative Hearing, Grounds for Discipline
A negotiated, Board-approved resolution in which a licensee accepts specified findings and sanctions without a contested hearing, ending the disciplinary matter.
- Summary Suspension
- Related: Due Process, Administrative Hearing
An immediate suspension of a license before a full hearing when the Board finds a serious risk to public health or safety, typically followed by a prompt post-deprivation hearing.
- Informed Consent
- Related: Patient Record, Patient Confidentiality
A patient's voluntary agreement to treatment after receiving an explanation of the diagnosis, proposed care, material risks, alternatives, and likely consequences of declining care.
- Patient Record
- Related: Documentation Standards, Recordkeeping
The clinical documentation of a patient's history, examination findings, diagnosis, treatment plan, progress notes, and outcomes, which must be accurate and retained as required.
- Documentation Standards
- Related: Patient Record, Recordkeeping
The requirements governing what must be recorded in a patient chart, including dated entries, identification of the provider, and sufficient detail to support the care rendered.
- Recordkeeping
- Related: Patient Record, Patient Confidentiality
The obligation to create, maintain, safeguard, and retain patient and business records for the period required by law, and to release them as authorized by the patient or statute.
- Patient Confidentiality
- Related: Patient Record, Recordkeeping
The duty to protect patient health information from unauthorized disclosure, permitting release only with patient authorization or as otherwise allowed by law.
- HIPAA
- Related: Patient Confidentiality, Recordkeeping
The federal health privacy law that sets national standards for protecting identifiable health information and governs permitted uses and disclosures by covered chiropractic practices.
- Mandatory Reporting
- Related: Public Health Reporting, Patient Confidentiality
A legal duty to notify a designated authority of specified events, such as suspected child abuse, impaired colleagues, or certain communicable diseases, without patient permission.
- Public Health Reporting
- Related: Mandatory Reporting, Patient Confidentiality
The required disclosure of specified diagnoses or conditions to state health authorities so that disease surveillance, outbreak response, and prevention measures can be carried out.
- Infection Control
- Related: Standard Precautions, Exposure Control Plan
The practices a chiropractic office uses to prevent transmission of infectious agents, including hand hygiene, table and equipment disinfection, and safe handling of contaminated items.
- Standard Precautions
- Related: Infection Control, Exposure Control Plan
A universal approach treating all blood and body fluids as potentially infectious, requiring gloves and other barriers as appropriate regardless of a patient's known diagnosis.
- Exposure Control Plan
- Related: Infection Control, Standard Precautions
A written workplace program that identifies tasks with risk of bloodborne pathogen exposure and specifies protective equipment, training, and post-exposure follow-up procedures.
- Advertising Rule
- Related: Professional Conduct, Fee Splitting
The Board standard prohibiting false, deceptive, or misleading promotion, including unsubstantiated claims of cure, misleading specialty designations, and testimonials that imply guaranteed results.
- Professional Conduct
- Related: Advertising Rule, Grounds for Discipline
The ethical and legal standards expected of licensees in dealings with patients, colleagues, and the public, enforced by the Board as a condition of continued licensure.
- Fee Splitting
- Related: Kickback, Professional Conduct
The division of a professional fee with an unlicensed person or entity in exchange for patient referrals, generally prohibited because it creates improper financial incentives.
- Kickback
- Related: Fee Splitting, Advertising Rule
A payment or thing of value given to induce referrals of patients or services, prohibited because it compromises clinical judgment and conflicts with professional conduct rules.
- Administrative Procedures Act
- Related: Rulemaking, Administrative Hearing
Mississippi's framework statute governing how agencies adopt rules and conduct contested cases, setting requirements for notice, hearings, evidence, and judicial review.
- Rulemaking
- Related: Administrative Procedures Act, Board of Chiropractic Examiners
The process by which the Board adopts, amends, or repeals administrative regulations, typically requiring public notice, a comment period, and filing under the Administrative Procedures Act.
- Judicial Review
- Related: Administrative Procedures Act, Administrative Hearing
The appeal of a final agency decision to a court, which examines whether the Board's action was supported by substantial evidence and consistent with lawful procedure.