NATE Senior Efficiency Analyst study plan
NATE Senior Efficiency Analyst · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Airflow and duct system performance
Map the pressure–airflow relationship across a fan curve and label the operating point on a hand-sketched system resistance curve
Compute total external static pressure from a set of supply and return readings and state the acceptable range for a residential air handler
Convert between cfm, velocity, and duct cross-sectional area for rectangular and round ducts without a calculator app
Identify the five most common duct defects (leakage, undersized return, excessive flex, sharp elbows, crushed runs) and rank them by capacity loss
Your checkpoint
A one-page airflow math reference sheet with worked examples for static pressure, cfm, and velocity, plus a ranked defect list with estimated capacity impact percentages
Airflow and duct system performance
Calculate duct leakage as a percentage of system airflow using a calibrated fan test result and explain the threshold that triggers remediation
Size a return duct and a supply trunk for a stated cfm and friction rate using a duct calculator or friction chart
Diagnose a high-static system from a written scenario and prescribe three corrective measures in priority order
Explain how filter pressure drop and coil fouling shift the fan operating point
Your checkpoint
A written diagnostic report for two fictional systems (one high-static, one leaky) each with measured values, root cause, and a prioritized corrective action list
HVACR system efficiency analysis
Compute EER, SEER2, and HSPF2 from delivered capacity and input power for a worked example and explain what changed between SEER and SEER2
Distinguish rated conditions from field conditions and state why field-measured efficiency diverges from the rating
Calculate sensible heat ratio and explain its effect on latent capacity and occupant comfort
Identify the efficiency penalty of oversizing and short cycling using a part-load curve
Your checkpoint
A comparison table of three equipment options showing rated versus field-adjusted efficiency, annual energy estimate, and a one-paragraph recommendation
HVACR system efficiency analysis & Refrigerant cycle and charge diagnostics
Trace the vapor-compression cycle on a pressure–enthalpy diagram and label all four state points from gauge readings and line temperatures
Compute superheat and subcooling from a set of readings and state target ranges for a TXV and a fixed-orifice system
Calculate refrigeration effect and mass flow from enthalpy values
Explain how condenser approach temperature and evaporator approach reveal coil or airflow problems
Your checkpoint
A completed pressure–enthalpy worksheet for two systems (TXV and fixed orifice) with state points, superheat, subcooling, and a written verdict on charge status
Refrigerant cycle and charge diagnostics
Diagnose undercharge, overcharge, restricted metering device, and non-condensable contamination from superheat, subcooling, and approach patterns
Explain how airflow error corrupts superheat and subcooling readings and state the sequence that isolates airflow before charge
Describe the recovery, evacuation, and weighing procedure for a charge adjustment and the documentation each step requires
Identify refrigerant-specific glide and fractionation concerns for a zeotropic blend and the correct charging method
Your checkpoint
A troubleshooting decision tree that takes superheat, subcooling, and delta-T as inputs and outputs the most probable fault with the confirming next measurement
Energy use measurement, documentation, and customer reporting
Build a measurement plan that specifies instrument type, accuracy, and calibration interval for temperature, pressure, airflow, and power
Compute annual energy use and cost from measured kW, runtime hours, and a tariff schedule including demand charges
Apply the correct formula for duct leakage, airflow, and capacity uncertainty propagation and state the confidence band on a savings estimate
Sequence a field verification so that airflow is established before capacity and efficiency are measured
Your checkpoint
A measurement and verification plan for one retrofit project including instrument list, calibration status, data collection schedule, and a savings calculation with stated uncertainty
Energy use measurement, documentation, and customer reporting & HVACR system efficiency analysis
Convert measured data into a normalized savings figure using a baseline model and explain the normalization assumptions
Draft a customer-facing report that states findings, measured evidence, recommended measures, cost, and expected savings in plain language
Anticipate three customer objections to a recommended measure and write a factual response to each
Check a report for documentation gaps that would fail a third-party review, including missing baseline, missing calibration records, and unsupported savings claims
Your checkpoint
A complete mock customer report for one project, no more than four pages, with an executive summary, evidence table, recommendations, and savings estimate with assumptions disclosed
HVACR system efficiency analysis & Airflow and duct system performance & Refrigerant cycle and charge diagnostics & Energy use measurement, documentation, and customer reporting
Complete a timed full-length practice set across all four domains and score each domain separately
Re-derive the ten formulas you missed most often and write them from memory
Re-teach the two weakest domain concepts aloud in under five minutes each without notes
Review every flagged item and record the specific knowledge gap and the source you will use to close it
Your checkpoint
A domain-by-domain score sheet from the timed practice set with a written remediation list for any domain scoring below 75 percent
Milestones
Week 2: Solve five mixed airflow and static pressure problems in 30 minutes with at least 90 percent accuracy, showing units at every step
Week 4: Complete a pressure–enthalpy worksheet and correctly state superheat, subcooling, and charge verdict for both a TXV and a fixed-orifice system without reference notes
Week 5: Correctly diagnose at least four of five written charge and airflow fault scenarios and name the confirming measurement for each
Week 6: Produce a measurement plan and savings calculation whose stated uncertainty band is defensible and whose instrument accuracies are cited
Week 8: Score at least 75 percent in every domain on the timed practice set, with no domain below 70 percent