NATE Senior Efficiency Analyst study materials
NATE Senior Efficiency Analyst study resources

NATE Senior Efficiency Analyst study plan

NATE Senior Efficiency Analyst · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Airflow and duct system performance

  • Map the pressure–airflow relationship across a fan curve and label the operating point on a hand-sketched system resistance curve

  • Compute total external static pressure from a set of supply and return readings and state the acceptable range for a residential air handler

  • Convert between cfm, velocity, and duct cross-sectional area for rectangular and round ducts without a calculator app

  • Identify the five most common duct defects (leakage, undersized return, excessive flex, sharp elbows, crushed runs) and rank them by capacity loss

Your checkpoint

A one-page airflow math reference sheet with worked examples for static pressure, cfm, and velocity, plus a ranked defect list with estimated capacity impact percentages

Week 2

Airflow and duct system performance

  • Calculate duct leakage as a percentage of system airflow using a calibrated fan test result and explain the threshold that triggers remediation

  • Size a return duct and a supply trunk for a stated cfm and friction rate using a duct calculator or friction chart

  • Diagnose a high-static system from a written scenario and prescribe three corrective measures in priority order

  • Explain how filter pressure drop and coil fouling shift the fan operating point

Your checkpoint

A written diagnostic report for two fictional systems (one high-static, one leaky) each with measured values, root cause, and a prioritized corrective action list

Week 3

HVACR system efficiency analysis

  • Compute EER, SEER2, and HSPF2 from delivered capacity and input power for a worked example and explain what changed between SEER and SEER2

  • Distinguish rated conditions from field conditions and state why field-measured efficiency diverges from the rating

  • Calculate sensible heat ratio and explain its effect on latent capacity and occupant comfort

  • Identify the efficiency penalty of oversizing and short cycling using a part-load curve

Your checkpoint

A comparison table of three equipment options showing rated versus field-adjusted efficiency, annual energy estimate, and a one-paragraph recommendation

Week 4

HVACR system efficiency analysis & Refrigerant cycle and charge diagnostics

  • Trace the vapor-compression cycle on a pressure–enthalpy diagram and label all four state points from gauge readings and line temperatures

  • Compute superheat and subcooling from a set of readings and state target ranges for a TXV and a fixed-orifice system

  • Calculate refrigeration effect and mass flow from enthalpy values

  • Explain how condenser approach temperature and evaporator approach reveal coil or airflow problems

Your checkpoint

A completed pressure–enthalpy worksheet for two systems (TXV and fixed orifice) with state points, superheat, subcooling, and a written verdict on charge status

Week 5

Refrigerant cycle and charge diagnostics

  • Diagnose undercharge, overcharge, restricted metering device, and non-condensable contamination from superheat, subcooling, and approach patterns

  • Explain how airflow error corrupts superheat and subcooling readings and state the sequence that isolates airflow before charge

  • Describe the recovery, evacuation, and weighing procedure for a charge adjustment and the documentation each step requires

  • Identify refrigerant-specific glide and fractionation concerns for a zeotropic blend and the correct charging method

Your checkpoint

A troubleshooting decision tree that takes superheat, subcooling, and delta-T as inputs and outputs the most probable fault with the confirming next measurement

Week 6

Energy use measurement, documentation, and customer reporting

  • Build a measurement plan that specifies instrument type, accuracy, and calibration interval for temperature, pressure, airflow, and power

  • Compute annual energy use and cost from measured kW, runtime hours, and a tariff schedule including demand charges

  • Apply the correct formula for duct leakage, airflow, and capacity uncertainty propagation and state the confidence band on a savings estimate

  • Sequence a field verification so that airflow is established before capacity and efficiency are measured

Your checkpoint

A measurement and verification plan for one retrofit project including instrument list, calibration status, data collection schedule, and a savings calculation with stated uncertainty

Week 7

Energy use measurement, documentation, and customer reporting & HVACR system efficiency analysis

  • Convert measured data into a normalized savings figure using a baseline model and explain the normalization assumptions

  • Draft a customer-facing report that states findings, measured evidence, recommended measures, cost, and expected savings in plain language

  • Anticipate three customer objections to a recommended measure and write a factual response to each

  • Check a report for documentation gaps that would fail a third-party review, including missing baseline, missing calibration records, and unsupported savings claims

Your checkpoint

A complete mock customer report for one project, no more than four pages, with an executive summary, evidence table, recommendations, and savings estimate with assumptions disclosed

Week 8

HVACR system efficiency analysis & Airflow and duct system performance & Refrigerant cycle and charge diagnostics & Energy use measurement, documentation, and customer reporting

  • Complete a timed full-length practice set across all four domains and score each domain separately

  • Re-derive the ten formulas you missed most often and write them from memory

  • Re-teach the two weakest domain concepts aloud in under five minutes each without notes

  • Review every flagged item and record the specific knowledge gap and the source you will use to close it

Your checkpoint

A domain-by-domain score sheet from the timed practice set with a written remediation list for any domain scoring below 75 percent

Milestones

Week 2: Solve five mixed airflow and static pressure problems in 30 minutes with at least 90 percent accuracy, showing units at every step

Week 4: Complete a pressure–enthalpy worksheet and correctly state superheat, subcooling, and charge verdict for both a TXV and a fixed-orifice system without reference notes

Week 5: Correctly diagnose at least four of five written charge and airflow fault scenarios and name the confirming measurement for each

Week 6: Produce a measurement plan and savings calculation whose stated uncertainty band is defensible and whose instrument accuracies are cited

Week 8: Score at least 75 percent in every domain on the timed practice set, with no domain below 70 percent