Bar Part I Legal System study plan
Bar Part I Legal System · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Sources and hierarchy of law; constitutional framework & Court system, jurisdiction and competence
Map the full hierarchy of sources (constitution, statute, delegated legislation, case law, custom, general principles) and rank each source against the others in a written table
Reconstruct the constitutional framework article by article: separation of powers, supremacy, judicial review of legislation, and fundamental rights guarantees
Draw the complete court pyramid from first-instance courts to the supreme court, labelling each court's subject-matter and territorial competence
Explain in writing the difference between jurisdiction, competence, and venue, with one concrete example of each failing
Draft 20 flashcards on source-conflict rules (lex superior, lex specialis, lex posterior) and self-test to 90% recall
Your checkpoint
A one-page annotated court-hierarchy diagram plus a 15-row source-of-law ranking table with a conflict-rule note for each row
Civil procedure and evidence
Sequence a civil action from pre-litigation steps through judgment, appeal, and enforcement, naming the procedural act and time limit at each stage
State the rules on standing, capacity, representation, and the role of the judge in directing proceedings
Classify the rules of evidence by type (burden of proof, admissibility, witness examination, documentary and expert evidence) and note who bears each burden
Solve 25 timed multiple-choice questions on civil procedure and log every error with its cause
Write a model answer to a hypothetical on default judgment and appeal deadlines
Your checkpoint
A procedural timeline flowchart plus an error log of 25 answered questions with corrected rules for each mistake
Civil procedure and evidence & Criminal procedure and evidence
Contrast civil and criminal evidence rules on burden and standard of proof, and list the exclusionary rules that apply only in criminal proceedings
Trace a criminal case from investigation and arrest through charge, trial, verdict, and appeal, naming the rights triggered at each stage
Identify the safeguards on searches, seizures, detention, and interrogation, and state the consequence of each breach
Answer 30 mixed civil and criminal evidence questions under timed conditions and record accuracy by subtopic
Your checkpoint
A two-column comparison sheet on civil versus criminal evidence and procedure, with a timed 30-question score sheet showing per-subtopic accuracy
Civil law obligations and contracts
List the elements of contract formation (offer, acceptance, consideration or cause, capacity, consent, lawful object) and test each element against three short hypotheticals
Distinguish contractual from delictual liability and identify when both arise from a single set of facts
Explain performance, breach, remedies (damages, specific performance, rescission), and limitation periods in writing
Draft a 400-word case note applying the rules on vitiated consent (error, fraud, duress) to a supplied fact pattern
Your checkpoint
A contract-formation checklist plus a 400-word case note on vitiated consent scored against a self-made rubric
Criminal law: general principles and offences & Administrative law and judicial review
State the general principles of criminal liability (actus reus, mens rea, causation, participation, attempt, defences) and apply them to five short scenarios
Outline the elements of the major offence categories and match each offence to its required mental element
Explain the grounds and procedure for judicial review of administrative action, including standing, time limits, and available remedies
Analyse the difference between legality, proportionality, and reasonableness as review grounds using one administrative decision
Answer 25 timed questions across criminal and administrative law and correct every wrong answer in writing
Your checkpoint
A one-page offence-elements matrix plus a judicial-review grounds table with a worked proportionality analysis
Commercial and company law & Legal ethics and professional responsibility
Describe the principal business forms and their formation, governance, and liability features, and compare them in a table
State the duties of directors and officers, the consequences of breach, and the rules on corporate authority and representation
Apply the professional conduct rules on conflicts of interest, confidentiality, competence, fees, and relations with the court to four ethics scenarios
Identify the disciplinary consequences of professional misconduct and the difference between ethical duty and legal duty
Answer 20 timed questions on commercial and ethics topics and log errors
Your checkpoint
A business-forms comparison table plus four written ethics-scenario answers each citing the governing conduct rule
Legal method, reasoning and case analysis & Sources and hierarchy of law; constitutional framework & Court system, jurisdiction and competence
Apply a structured case-analysis method (facts, issue, rule, application, conclusion) to three appellate decisions and identify the ratio decidendi in each
Distinguish ratio from obiter and explain how precedent binds lower courts, including distinguishing and overruling
Revisit source-hierarchy and court-competence rules and resolve five conflict scenarios involving overlapping jurisdiction
Write one full practice essay under exam time limits and self-mark against the IRAC rubric
Your checkpoint
Three IRAC case briefs with ratio identified, plus one timed practice essay with a completed self-marking rubric
Civil procedure and evidence & Civil law obligations and contracts & Criminal law: general principles and offences
Complete two full mixed mock exams under timed conditions covering all ten domains and record scores by domain
Re-teach the three weakest domains from the error logs by writing a one-page summary of each without notes
Redo every previously missed question and confirm the corrected rule is stated from memory
Finalise a one-page exam-day checklist covering timing, question order, and common traps
Your checkpoint
Two scored mock exams with a domain-by-domain accuracy report and a one-page exam-day checklist
Milestones
Week 2: Can draw the court hierarchy from memory and state the competence of each court without notes
Week 4: Scores at least 70% on a 30-question mixed set covering domains 1 to 5, with every error logged and corrected
Week 6: Scores at least 70% on a 25-question mixed set covering domains 6 to 9, and can state the elements of the main offences from memory
Week 8: Averages at least 65% across two full timed mocks with no domain below 50%, and has re-taught the three weakest domains in writing