NM HVAC Contractor study materials
NM HVAC Contractor study resources

NM HVAC Contractor study plan

NM HVAC Contractor · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

New Mexico Contractor Licensing Law and Regulation (Construction Industries Licensing Act, NMAC Title 14 Chapter 6) & Code Compliance, Permits, Inspections, and Energy Code (NM Energy Conservation Code, ASHRAE 90.1/90.2, IECC)

  • Outline the Construction Industries Licensing Act structure: define the four license classifications relevant to HVAC work (MM-98 mechanical, journeyman, contractor, and qualifying party) and state what each authorizes.

  • Map NMAC Title 14 Chapter 6 citations to the practical duties they impose: qualifying party responsibility, change of status notification, and advertising rules.

  • Identify the permit, inspection, and certificate-of-occupancy sequence for a residential HVAC replacement in a New Mexico municipality and note where local amendments override state rule.

  • Compare the NM Energy Conservation Code adoption path with IECC and ASHRAE 90.1/90.2 so you can name which edition governs a given project type.

Your checkpoint

A one-page citation sheet listing at least 12 specific statute or rule references with a plain-language summary of each, plus a 10-question self-quiz scored at 80 percent or better.

Week 2

New Mexico Contractor Licensing Law and Regulation (Construction Industries Licensing Act, NMAC Title 14 Chapter 6) & Business Management, Contracting, Estimating, Bidding, and Project Administration

  • List the required elements of a New Mexico home improvement or construction contract and the disclosure and notice provisions that trigger contractor liability.

  • Compute a fully burdened labor rate from base wage, payroll taxes, insurance, and overhead recovery for a two-person crew.

  • Build a bid for a single-family furnace and coil replacement using a takeoff sheet, material markup, and contingency line.

  • Explain lien rights, preliminary notice timing, and the complaint and disciplinary process under the licensing act.

Your checkpoint

A complete sample bid package for one residential changeout: takeoff, labor rate worksheet, marked-up price, and a contract draft containing every required clause.

Week 3

Load Calculations, Psychrometrics, and Equipment Sizing (Manual J, S, and D principles) & Air Distribution, Duct Design, Fans, and Indoor Air Quality

  • Perform a full Manual J block and room-by-room load calculation by hand for a 1,800 square foot house, documenting every input assumption.

  • Select equipment from a manufacturer's expanded performance table using Manual S sensible and latent capacity checks at design conditions and at the winter heating design temperature.

  • Lay out a trunk-and-branch duct system, size each run with a duct calculator, and verify available static pressure against the selected air handler.

  • Diagnose three common air distribution faults (undersized return, excessive flex run, high bypass) and prescribe a corrective measure for each.

Your checkpoint

A load calculation workbook with room-by-room results, equipment selection justification, a duct sizing schedule, and a static pressure budget all reconciled to each other.

Week 4

Load Calculations, Psychrometrics, and Equipment Sizing (Manual J, S, and D principles) & Heating Equipment: Furnaces, Boilers, Combustion Air, and Venting

  • Calculate combustion air requirements for a confined space using the standard method and the known air infiltration rate method, and state the venting category of a given appliance.

  • Determine whether an existing masonry chimney can serve a new mid-efficiency furnace, applying liner, sizing, and orphaned water heater rules.

  • Size a gas piping run with the longest-length method and verify manifold pressure and input rate at the appliance.

  • Explain condensing furnace condensate disposal, trap design, and freeze protection requirements for New Mexico's climate zones.

Your checkpoint

A heating system design memo for one project covering combustion air calculation, venting category determination, gas pipe sizing table, and condensate plan, with all math shown.

Week 5

Heating Equipment: Furnaces, Boilers, Combustion Air, and Venting & Cooling Equipment, Refrigeration Cycle, and Refrigerant Handling (EPA Section 608)

  • Trace the refrigeration cycle on a pressure-enthalpy diagram and calculate superheat, subcooling, and mass flow for a given set of gauge readings.

  • Apply EPA Section 608 rules: certification types, leak rate thresholds and repair timelines for comfort cooling and commercial refrigeration, evacuation levels, and recordkeeping.

  • Diagnose five charging and airflow-related faults from a set of field readings (low superheat with high subcooling, low suction with high superheat, and similar patterns).

  • State the safe handling, recovery, and cylinder-filling prohibitions that apply to R-410A and to a retrofit involving a substitute refrigerant.

Your checkpoint

A fault-diagnosis table matching at least eight symptom sets to causes and corrective actions, plus a written Section 608 compliance checklist scored against the regulation text.

Week 6

Cooling Equipment, Refrigeration Cycle, and Refrigerant Handling (EPA Section 608) & Electrical Components, Controls, Motors, and Wiring for HVAC Systems

  • Read and interpret a residential HVAC wiring diagram: identify line and low voltage circuits, transformer loading, and the sequence of operation from thermostat call to blower.

  • Size conductors, overcurrent protection, and disconnects for a condenser and air handler using nameplate minimum circuit ampacity and maximum overcurrent protection.

  • Test a compressor and a PSC or ECM blower motor for winding, capacitor, and control faults, and specify the replacement criteria for each.

  • Explain thermostat wiring, staging controls, and defrost board operation well enough to write a step-by-step troubleshooting sequence.

Your checkpoint

A marked-up wiring diagram of a typical split system annotated with voltage paths, component functions, and expected meter readings at six test points.

Week 7

Safety, Occupational Health, and Jobsitepractices (OSHA and NM Occupational Health and Safety) & Piping, Sheet Metal, and Materials Installation Standards

  • Identify the OSHA construction standards that most often apply to HVAC work: ladders and fall protection, confined spaces, hazard communication, and lockout/tagout.

  • Write a jobsite hazard analysis for a rooftop unit replacement covering hoisting, roof access, electrical isolation, and refrigerant exposure.

  • State New Mexico Occupational Health and Safety Bureau reporting obligations and the difference between state and federal enforcement in New Mexico.

  • Specify correct installation practice for line sets, brazing with nitrogen purge, hangers and supports, flexible duct limits, and sheet metal gauge selection.

Your checkpoint

A complete written safety plan and job hazard analysis for one rooftop unit replacement, including permit-required confined space determination and emergency response steps.

Week 8

Code Compliance, Permits, Inspections, and Energy Code (NM Energy Conservation Code, ASHRAE 90.1/90.2, IECC) & Business Management, Contracting, Estimating, Bidding, and Project Administration & New Mexico Contractor Licensing Law and Regulation (Construction Industries Licensing Act, NMAC Title 14 Chapter 6)

  • Verify a completed installation against energy code envelope, duct insulation, and equipment efficiency requirements, and list what an inspector will check.

  • Assemble a closeout package: permits, inspection sign-offs, startup records, refrigerant charge documentation, and warranty registration.

  • Rehearse the licensing exam format with two timed practice sets and review every missed item back to its source rule or code section.

  • Build a personal weak-topic list with a remediation action and a review date for each item.

Your checkpoint

A full practice exam scored at 75 percent or higher, plus a closeout package checklist and a written remediation plan for remaining weak areas.

Milestones

Week 2: Can state, without notes, the license classification that covers your scope of work, the qualifying party's legal duties, and five clauses a New Mexico HVAC contract must contain.

Week 4: Produce a room-by-room Manual J result, a Manual S equipment selection, and a combustion air and venting determination for the same house within 90 minutes, with no reference lookups for the formulas.

Week 6: Score 80 percent or better on a 25-question mixed set covering refrigeration cycle math, Section 608 leak and evacuation rules, and electrical component troubleshooting.

Week 8: Score 75 percent or better on a timed 100-question practice exam weighted to the domain percentages, with every missed question traced to a specific rule, code section, or manufacturer data source.