NV Public Adjuster key terms
NV Public Adjuster · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Public Adjuster
- Related: Compensation Agreement, Fiduciary Duty, First-Party Claim
A person licensed to represent an insured policyholder in negotiating a first-party property claim, preparing estimates, and advocating for a settlement, while being paid by the insured rather than the insurer.
- Adjuster Licensing
- Related: Nevada Division of Insurance, Public Adjuster, License Renewal
The Nevada requirement that anyone investigating, negotiating, or settling claims for compensation hold a license from the Division, with separate categories for staff, independent, and public adjusters.
- Nevada Division of Insurance
- Related: Nevada Administrative Code, Adjuster Licensing, Market Conduct Examination
The state agency that licenses insurers, producers, and adjusters, examines market conduct, enforces the Insurance Code, and issues regulations that adjusters must follow.
- Nevada Administrative Code
- Related: Nevada Division of Insurance, Unfair Claims Settlement Practices, Nevada Revised Statutes
The compiled regulations adopted by state agencies, including insurance rules on claim handling timelines, licensing procedures, and unfair claim settlement practices that supplement the statutes.
- Nevada Revised Statutes
- Related: Nevada Administrative Code, Unfair Claims Settlement Practices, Adjuster Licensing
The codified laws of Nevada, including the insurance title that defines adjuster licensing, policy requirements, claim obligations, and prohibited conduct for insurers and adjusters.
- License Renewal
- Related: Continuing Education Requirement, Adjuster Licensing, Appointment
The periodic process by which an adjuster submits continuing education evidence, fees, and required disclosures to keep an active Nevada license; late renewal may require reinstatement or reapplication.
- Continuing Education Requirement
- Related: License Renewal, Ethics Training, Adjuster Licensing
Mandatory credit hours, including ethics and Nevada-specific content, that a licensed adjuster must complete within each renewal cycle to maintain competence and an active license.
- Appointment
- Related: Adjuster Licensing, Producer Responsibilities, Nevada Division of Insurance
The formal authorization an insurer or adjusting firm files with the state so a licensed adjuster may act on its behalf; termination of appointment must also be reported to the regulator.
- Unfair Claims Settlement Practices
- Related: Bad Faith, Prompt Payment of Claims, Nevada Administrative Code
Statutorily prohibited claim conduct such as unreasonable delay, failure to investigate promptly, misrepresenting policy provisions, or offering far less than a reasonable evaluation of the loss.
- Bad Faith
- Related: Unfair Claims Settlement Practices, Fiduciary Duty, Duty to Defend
An insurer's unreasonable denial, delay, or undervaluation of a valid claim, or failure to give the policyholder's interests equal consideration, which may create liability beyond the policy limits.
- Fiduciary Duty
- Related: Compensation Agreement, Conflict of Interest, Ethics Training
The obligation to act in the insured's or client's best interest, avoid conflicts of interest, safeguard claim funds, and disclose all compensation and material facts affecting the engagement.
- Compensation Agreement
- Related: Public Adjuster, Fee Cap, Conflict of Interest
The written contract between a public adjuster and the insured stating the fee or percentage, scope of services, cancellation rights, and required disclosures, which must be signed before work begins.
- Fee Cap
- Related: Compensation Agreement, Public Adjuster, Unfair Claims Settlement Practices
A statutory limit on the percentage or amount a public adjuster may charge on a claim, which may vary by claim type or declared emergency and must be disclosed in the agreement.
- Conflict of Interest
- Related: Fiduciary Duty, Compensation Agreement, Ethics Training
A situation where an adjuster's personal, financial, or business interest could bias claim decisions, such as owning an interest in a repair vendor recommended to the insured.
- Ethics Training
- Related: Continuing Education Requirement, Fiduciary Duty, Conflict of Interest
Required education on honest dealing, disclosure, fair claim conduct, and professional standards that reinforces an adjuster's duty to insureds and the public.
- Producer Responsibilities
- Related: Appointment, Misrepresentation, Fiduciary Duty
Duties of licensed insurance producers, including acting competently and honestly, remitting premiums, disclosing commissions, and not misrepresenting policy terms to applicants.
- Misrepresentation
- Related: Unfair Claims Settlement Practices, Producer Responsibilities, Bad Faith
Making a false or misleading statement about policy coverage, claim handling, or an adjuster's authority, which is prohibited and can lead to discipline or license revocation.
- First-Party Claim
- Related: Third-Party Claim, Public Adjuster, Proof of Loss
A claim by the insured against their own insurer for damage to their own property or for their own loss, as opposed to a liability claim brought by a third party.
- Third-Party Claim
- Related: First-Party Claim, Duty to Defend, Liability Coverage
A claim presented by someone other than the insured against a policyholder, which the insurer handles under liability coverage and which is generally outside a public adjuster's representation.
- Duty to Defend
- Related: Third-Party Claim, Liability Coverage, Bad Faith
An insurer's obligation under liability coverage to provide and pay for legal defense of a covered claim, which is broader than and separate from the duty to indemnify.
- Liability Coverage
- Related: Third-Party Claim, Duty to Defend, Coverage Limit
Coverage that pays sums the insured becomes legally obligated to pay because of bodily injury or property damage to others, subject to policy limits and exclusions.
- Coverage Limit
- Related: Deductible, Liability Coverage, Replacement Cost
The maximum amount an insurer will pay for a covered loss under a policy, which may apply per occurrence, per claim, or in the aggregate and may be reduced by deductibles.
- Deductible
- Related: Coverage Limit, Coinsurance, Actual Cash Value
The amount of loss the insured must bear before insurance responds, subtracted from the covered loss and often varying by peril or coverage part.
- Actual Cash Value
- Related: Replacement Cost, Depreciation, Coinsurance
A valuation method paying replacement cost minus depreciation, reflecting the damaged property's value at the time of loss; the policy wording determines the exact formula used.
- Replacement Cost
- Related: Actual Cash Value, Depreciation, Coverage Limit
A valuation method paying what it costs to repair or replace damaged property with new property of like kind and quality, without deduction for depreciation, subject to policy limits.
- Depreciation
- Related: Actual Cash Value, Replacement Cost, Proof of Loss
The reduction in value of property from age, wear, use, or obsolescence, used to convert replacement cost to actual cash value and often disputed in property claims.
- Coinsurance
- Related: Coverage Limit, Deductible, Actual Cash Value
A property policy provision requiring the insured to carry insurance equal to a stated percentage of property value, or else share the loss through a reduced claim payment.
- Proof of Loss
- Related: First-Party Claim, Claim Documentation, Prompt Payment of Claims
A sworn statement the insured submits detailing the amount, date, and cause of loss and supporting documentation, usually required within a policy-specified period after request.
- Claim Documentation
- Related: Proof of Loss, Scope of Loss, Damage Assessment
The records supporting a claim, such as photographs, inventories, receipts, estimates, and repair invoices, used to establish the scope, cause, and value of the loss.
- Scope of Loss
- Related: Claim Documentation, Damage Assessment, Xactimate Estimate
The itemized description of all damage and repairs attributable to a covered event, which drives the estimate and is a central point of negotiation in property claims.
- Damage Assessment
- Related: Scope of Loss, Cause of Loss, Claim Documentation
The systematic inspection and evaluation of damaged property to determine cause, extent, and repair method, forming the factual basis for the claim estimate.
- Cause of Loss
- Related: Damage Assessment, Coverage Limit, Proof of Loss
The peril or event that produced the damage, which determines whether coverage applies and which exclusions, deductibles, or special limits may affect payment.
- Xactimate Estimate
- Related: Scope of Loss, Damage Assessment, Claim Documentation
A widely used software platform that prices repair line items using regional cost data, producing itemized estimates that adjusters and contractors use to negotiate property claim values.
- Prompt Payment of Claims
- Related: Unfair Claims Settlement Practices, Proof of Loss, Bad Faith
The regulatory expectation that an insurer acknowledge, investigate, and pay or deny a claim within specified timeframes, with written explanation for any denial or delay.
- Reservation of Rights
- Related: Coverage Limit, Duty to Defend, Bad Faith
A written notice that an insurer is investigating or defending a claim while leaving open whether coverage applies, preserving its right to deny coverage later.
- Subrogation
- Related: First-Party Claim, Third-Party Claim, Salvage
The insurer's right after paying a claim to pursue recovery from the party responsible for the loss, standing in the insured's shoes and sharing recoveries under policy terms.
- Salvage
- Related: Subrogation, Actual Cash Value, Damage Assessment
Damaged property remaining after a loss that retains value, which the insurer may take, sell, or credit against the claim payment under policy provisions.
- Market Conduct Examination
- Related: Nevada Division of Insurance, Unfair Claims Settlement Practices, Nevada Administrative Code
A regulatory review of an insurer's or adjuster's business practices, including claim files and settlement patterns, to test compliance with insurance law and consumer protection rules.