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Oregon social work practice act
Codified at ORS 675.510 to 675.600, this statute establishes the Board of Licensed Social Workers and sets licensure, scope, and disciplinary authority for Oregon social workers.
Board of Licensed Social Workers
Oregon's regulatory body created under ORS 675.530, responsible for licensing, rulemaking, investigating complaints, and imposing discipline on social workers statewide.
OAR chapter 877
Administrative rules implementing Oregon's social work practice act, covering licensing (division 20), supervision (division 25), code of conduct (division 30), and disciplinary actions (division 40).
Continuing education requirement
Oregon LCSWs and LMSWs must complete 30 clock hours every two years, including 6 ethics hours and 2 suicide risk assessment hours for clinical licensees, per OAR 877-020-0100.
License renewal cycle
Oregon social work licenses renew every two years on the licensee's birth month; late renewal incurs additional fees and may result in inactive status until completed.
Civil penalty authority
Under ORS 675.560, the Board may impose civil penalties up to $5,000 per violation in addition to license suspension, revocation, or remedial education requirements.
Arrest notification duty
Oregon licensees must notify the Board in writing within 10 days of any arrest, charge, or conviction, and within 30 days of an address change.
Jurisprudence examination
Oregon applicants must pass a jurisprudence exam covering state statutes and rules as part of licensure application requirements under OAR 877-020-0000.
LCSW scope of practice
The Licensed Clinical Social Worker is the only Oregon social work license authorizing independent diagnosis and treatment of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders under ORS 675.510.
LCSW supervised experience
Requires 3,500 hours of supervised clinical experience over at least two years, including 100 direct supervision hours with at least 50 individual hours, per OAR 877-025-0010.
LMSW license
Requires an MSW and passage of the ASWB Master's exam; LMSWs practice under supervision and may not independently diagnose or provide psychotherapy in Oregon.
LBSW license
Requires a BSW and passage of the ASWB Bachelor's exam; LBSWs provide generalist and case management services under supervision, without clinical diagnosis authority.
Supervisor qualifications
Oregon supervisors must hold an active LCSW for at least two years post-licensure and complete Board-approved supervisor training before supervising licensure candidates.
Group supervision limit
Under OAR 877-025-0010, group supervision may count toward no more than half of the required direct supervision hours for licensure candidates.
Title protection
Only licensed individuals may use the titles LCSW, LMSW, or LBSW; unlicensed use is a Class A violation subject to civil penalty under ORS 675.595.
Weekly supervision hour cap
Supervision hours may not exceed 40 per week for licensure candidates; excess hours are not counted toward the required supervised experience total.
Informed consent duty
Under OAR 877-030-0010, social workers must obtain informed consent covering services, risks, fees, confidentiality limits, and the client's right to withdraw.
Dual relationship prohibition
Social workers may not engage in relationships that impair professional objectivity or exploit clients; bartering is allowed only if culturally appropriate, non-exploitative, and documented.
Sexual contact prohibition
Sexual contact with current clients is prohibited regardless of consent; the Board may sanction sexual contact with former clients within two years of termination.
Record retention rule
Oregon social workers must retain clinical records at least seven years after termination, or until a minor client reaches age 21, whichever is longer.
Disciplinary process stages
Complaint, Board investigation, notice of charges, contested case hearing before an administrative law judge under ORS chapter 183, and a final Board order.
Sanction escalation
Board sanctions progress from reprimand to probation with conditions, suspension, and revocation; civil penalties and remedial education may accompany any sanction level.
Adverse action reporting
Licensees must report to the Board within 10 days any adverse licensing action by another jurisdiction or any malpractice payment made on their behalf.
Impaired practice program
The Board may order evaluation and monitoring through a Board-approved program; self-reporting impairment before a complaint is filed may mitigate discipline.
Psychotherapist-client privilege
Established by ORS 40.225 and ORS 675.540, this privilege belongs to the client and may be waived only by the client or legal guardian.
Child abuse reporting deadline
ORS 419B.010 requires any person, including social workers, to report suspected child abuse by phone within 24 hours, followed by a written report within 48 hours.
Elder abuse reporting
ORS 124.050 requires reporting to Adult Protective Services or law enforcement when there is reasonable cause to believe an elder or vulnerable adult has been abused.
Confidentiality exceptions
Permitted disclosures include imminent risk of serious harm, court order, mandatory abuse reporting, and written authorization; disclosure must be limited to the minimum necessary.
Minor consent age
Under ORS 109.675, minors aged 14 and older may consent to outpatient mental health treatment; parental record access may be limited accordingly.
Client record access
ORS 192.553 to 192.581 grant clients the right to access their records, with limited exceptions such as imminent harm to the client or others.
42 CFR Part 2
Federal rule governing substance use disorder records; consent requirements are stricter than HIPAA authorization and generally prohibit redisclosure without specific written consent.
Duty to warn standard
Oregon follows a permissive standard under ORS 179.505, allowing but not mandating disclosure to protect an identifiable third party from a serious threat of violence.