PA Notary
Pennsylvania Notary Public Exam
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ExploreAbout this exam
A Pennsylvania notary public is a commissioned public officer empowered to perform notarial acts: taking acknowledgments, administering oaths and affirmations, witnessing or attesting signatures, certifying copies, and noting protests. Notaries serve real estate closings, estate and banking paperwork, adoption and court filings, and everyday business documents. The Secretary of the Commonwealth commissions notaries for a four-year term, and a person may not perform any notarial act until the application is approved and the commission is issued.
The examination is multiple choice and draws on the Revised Uniform Law on Notarial Acts as enacted in Pennsylvania, together with the related statutory and regulatory provisions on seals, journals, identification, fees, and prohibited conduct. Questions test recall and judgment in roughly equal measure: whether an act may be performed at all, what identification is sufficient, and what must be recorded afterward.
Effective preparation means reading the statute rather than a summary, working through scenario questions, and rehearsing the routine parts of the job - completing a journal entry, wording a certificate, declining an improper request. The Department of State publishes the current exam logistics, fees, and scoring information on its website; check there for the figures that apply to your application.
What you'll study
About PA Notary preparation
What is the exam format?
It is a multiple-choice examination delivered by computer through the testing vendor the Department of State contracts with. The Department publishes the current question count, scheduling process, identification rules, and test locations on its website and in the candidate information it issues. Confirm those details there before registering, since vendor procedures change from time to time.
How long is the test, and what score do I need to pass?
The Department of State publishes the current time allowance and passing standard, and the score report you receive after testing states whether you passed. Do not rely on numbers quoted in forums or older study guides. Check the Department's site for the figures that apply to your application cycle.
How much does it cost to apply and test?
Application, examination, and commissioning charges are set by the Department of State and can be revised, so confirm the current amounts on its website before you pay anything. Be cautious with third-party sites that quote stale prices. Budget separately for any approved pre-appointment course, a seal, and a journal.
How hard is the exam?
Candidates who read the statute pass comfortably; those who rely on informal summaries often do not. The exam rewards precision - the difference between an acknowledgment and a jurat, when personal knowledge may substitute for identification, when an act must be refused. Expect plain definitions plus scenario items asking what you should do next.
In what order should I study?
Start with definitions and the prohibited-acts provisions, because most scenario questions turn on them. Then take the individual acts one at a time: acknowledgment, jurat, verification, copy certification, protest. Finish with the administrative material - seal, signature, journal, identification, and fees. Practice by writing short answers to scenarios rather than rereading.
What trips candidates up most often?
Memorizing trivia while missing judgment calls: proceeding when the signer cannot be identified or appears coerced, mixing up certificate wording, notarizing a document they signed as a party, or backdating a journal entry. Examiners also test limits - no legal advice, no document drafting, no certifying records the statute excludes.
If I fail, can I take it again?
A failed attempt does not end your application, but the Department of State sets the reapplication procedure and any waiting period before you may test again. Those rules are published by the Department and can change, so confirm the current retake process and any additional charge on its website before rescheduling.
Do I have to complete a course before testing?
Pennsylvania requires pre-appointment education for applicants who are not attorneys, and the exam assumes you have completed it. Use a provider approved by the Department of State. The course covers the same statutory ground the exam tests, but treat it as a review rather than a substitute for reading the act yourself.
Can I notarize for a relative, or for my own documents?
Never notarize your own signature or a document in which you are a party or hold a direct interest. Pennsylvania does not categorically bar acts for relatives, but you must be able to act impartially and without personal benefit. If a family or business relationship could compromise that, decline and refer the signer to another notary.
Am I a notary as soon as I pass?
No. Passing is one step; the commission must still be issued and you may not perform any notarial act until you hold it. You will also need a compliant seal and, where required, a journal before your first act. Confirm the current application sequence, oath requirements, and processing times with the Department of State.