PA Real Estate study materials
PA Real Estate study resources

PA Real Estate study plan

PA Real Estate · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Real Estate Principles and Practices

  • Classify property as real versus personal, listing three examples of each and stating the rule used for the classification.

  • Explain the bundle of rights (surface, subsurface, air, water) and describe how each right can be severed or transferred.

  • Distinguish freehold estates from leasehold estates and state which estates are inheritable and which are not.

  • Compare tenancy in common, joint tenancy, and tenancy by the entirety on right of survivorship, unity of title, and transferability.

  • Define a deed restriction, easement, lien, and encroachment, and state how each affects a property's use or marketability.

Your checkpoint

One-page comparison table covering at least 12 estates, co-ownership forms, and encumbrances, self-tested to 90% recall without notes.

Week 2

Real Estate Principles and Practices

  • Outline the residential transaction from listing appointment to closing, naming the document produced at each stage.

  • Describe the fiduciary duties owed by an agent and identify to whom each duty runs in a seller-agency, buyer-agency, and dual-agency situation.

  • Identify the deed types (general warranty, special warranty, bargain and sale, quitclaim) by the warranties each carries.

  • Explain the alternative methods of title transfer: testate succession, intestate succession, adverse possession, and eminent domain.

  • Solve 50 practice items on principles and practices and log each miss with the underlying rule.

Your checkpoint

Hand-drawn transaction timeline flowchart with at least 10 stages plus a written error log of every missed practice item.

Week 3

Real Estate Principles and Practices & Real Estate Mathematics and Valuation

  • Complete a 50-item Domain 1 practice set and score at least 75%.

  • Convert between fractions, decimals, and percents and compute lot area in square feet for rectangular and irregular parcels.

  • Compute total commission, co-broker splits, and seller net proceeds from a stated sale price and commission rate.

  • Explain the difference between market value, assessed value, and sale price in a valuation context.

  • Write out each formula used this week in your own words.

Your checkpoint

Formula sheet containing at least 15 formulas, each with one fully worked example, plus a Domain 1 practice score of 75% or better.

Week 4

Pennsylvania Real Estate Law, Rules, and Regulations

  • Summarize Pennsylvania salesperson licensing requirements: age, education, examination, application, and broker sponsorship.

  • Explain the agency and disclosure provisions of the Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission's governing statute, including the duties triggered at first substantive contact.

  • Describe escrow requirements: which funds must be deposited, permitted account types, and recordkeeping obligations.

  • Identify the rules governing advertising, team names, and internet listings under Commission regulation.

  • Complete a closed-book 50-item quiz on licensing, agency, and escrow and score at least 75%.

Your checkpoint

Closed-book quiz score of 75% or better with a written log mapping each missed item to the specific rule it violated.

Week 5

Pennsylvania Real Estate Law, Rules, and Regulations

  • Explain the Seller's Property Disclosure Statement: when it must be delivered, which transactions are exempt, and what remedies a buyer has.

  • Describe required disclosures including lead-based paint, real estate transfer tax obligations, and notice-of-condition requirements.

  • Outline the disciplinary process for license law violations and rank the available penalties by severity.

  • Identify the function of each major paragraph in the standard agreement of sale form.

  • Recite from memory the key Pennsylvania deadlines, fees, and penalty ranges you have studied.

Your checkpoint

Two-page Pennsylvania law reference sheet plus an oral or written recitation of all licensing, disclosure, and penalty timelines with no errors.

Week 6

Real Estate Mathematics and Valuation

  • Compute prorations for property taxes, rents, and mortgage interest using both the 365-day method and the 30-day/12-month method, and explain when each applies.

  • Calculate loan-to-value ratio, down payment, discount points, mortgage insurance, and monthly PITI from stated terms.

  • Build a seller's net proceeds and buyer's closing cost statement, correctly assigning debits and credits.

  • Apply the sales comparison, cost, and income approaches, solving for capitalization rate, gross rent multiplier, and accrued depreciation.

  • Complete a 30-item timed math test with no formula sheet and score at least 80%.

Your checkpoint

Timed 30-item math test scored at 80% or above with no reference materials, plus corrected solutions for every missed problem.

Week 7

Real Estate Principles and Practices & Pennsylvania Real Estate Law, Rules, and Regulations & Real Estate Mathematics and Valuation

  • Re-attempt every item missed in weeks 1 through 6 and resolve each to a stated rule or formula.

  • Build a 30-card recall deck covering Pennsylvania-specific numbers: fees, deadlines, and penalty ranges.

  • Complete a mixed 100-item set spanning all three domains and score at least 75% overall with no domain below 70%.

  • Classify each error as content gap, misread question, or math slip, and state the fix for each category.

Your checkpoint

Consolidated error log with root-cause classification and a 30-card recall deck completed and self-quizzed to 90%.

Week 8

Real Estate Principles and Practices & Pennsylvania Real Estate Law, Rules, and Regulations & Real Estate Mathematics and Valuation

  • Complete three full-length timed practice exams under exam conditions with no interruptions or notes.

  • Review each exam the same day and close every gap identified before starting the next one.

  • Rebuild the math formula sheet from memory and verify it against your week 3 version.

  • Rate your confidence per domain and schedule your remaining study time against the lowest-rated domain.

Your checkpoint

Final practice exam scored at 80% or above with every domain at 75% or above, plus a one-page last-24-hours review sheet.

Milestones

Week 2: Score 70% or better on 60 cumulative Domain 1 practice items taken untimed but closed-book.

Week 4: Pass a closed-book 50-item quiz on Pennsylvania licensing, agency, and escrow rules at 75% or better.

Week 6: Score 80% or better on a timed 30-item math and valuation test with no formula sheet available.

Week 8: Score 80% or better on a full-length timed practice exam with each of the three domains at 75% or better.