CAAP AMT Knowledge Exam study plan
CAAP AMT Knowledge Exam · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Airframe Structures and Systems & Powerplant Theory and Engine Systems
Map the major airframe structural components (fuselage, wings, empennage) and describe their load paths and attachment methods
Identify and explain the function of primary and secondary flight control surfaces and their actuation systems
Outline the four-stroke cycle and compare it with the diesel and turbine cycles used in aviation powerplants
Label a schematic of a reciprocating engine's major components and describe the function of each
Solve basic problems involving indicated horsepower, brake horsepower, and thermal efficiency
Your checkpoint
Create a one-page annotated diagram of a typical airframe structure and a separate one-page diagram of a reciprocating engine, each with 15 labeled parts and a brief functional note.
Airframe Structures and Systems & Powerplant Theory and Engine Systems
Describe the construction and inspection requirements for aircraft sheet metal, composite, and tubular structures
Explain the operation of hydraulic and pneumatic systems used for landing gear, brakes, and flight controls
Differentiate between the lubrication, cooling, and ignition systems of reciprocating and turbine engines
Interpret common powerplant instrument indications and determine corrective actions for abnormal readings
Calculate fuel consumption and range for a given cruise power setting using a simplified engine performance chart
Your checkpoint
Write a 500-word comparison of reciprocating vs. turbine engine systems (lubrication, ignition, fuel) with a table of key differences and typical inspection points.
Philippine Civil Aviation Regulations and CAAP Requirements & Aircraft Maintenance Practices and Safety
Summarize the structure of the Philippine Civil Aviation Regulations (PCAR) and identify the parts most relevant to AMT privileges and responsibilities
Locate and explain the requirements for maintenance records, inspections, and return to service in the PCAR
Describe the purpose and process of an FAA/CAAP Form 337 or equivalent major repair/modification approval
List the safety precautions for working with aircraft fuels, hydraulic fluids, and cleaning solvents
Explain the proper use and inspection of fall protection, ladders, and scaffolding in aircraft maintenance
Your checkpoint
Prepare a 1-page quick-reference sheet of PCAR maintenance record-keeping requirements and a 1-page toolbox safety checklist for a typical hangar task.
Aircraft Weight and Balance & Aircraft Materials, Hardware, and Hand Tools
Compute weight and balance using the arm/moment method and the index method for a given aircraft
Determine the maximum allowable weight and center of gravity limits from a sample aircraft loading schedule
Identify and classify aircraft hardware (bolts, nuts, washers, rivets) by AN, MS, and NAS standards
Select the correct hand tool for common maintenance tasks and describe inspection criteria for tool condition
Explain the effects of improper weight and balance on aircraft performance and control
Your checkpoint
Solve three weight-and-balance problems (one forward CG, one aft CG, one within limits) showing all calculations, and produce a hardware identification flashcard set of 20 items.
Philippine Civil Aviation Regulations and CAAP Requirements & Avionics and Electrical Systems
Outline the certification and licensing requirements for AMTs under PCAR Part 66 (or equivalent)
Describe the privileges and limitations of an AMT license and the role of the CAAP in oversight
Explain the basic principles of aircraft electrical systems: DC generation, distribution, and circuit protection
Identify common avionics systems (VHF/HF, transponder, ELT, GPS) and their inspection requirements
Interpret simple electrical schematics and identify series/parallel circuit behavior
Your checkpoint
Write a 300-word summary of AMT licensing under PCAR and create a schematic of a basic aircraft DC circuit with a battery, alternator, bus, and circuit breaker, labeling each component.
Aircraft Maintenance Practices and Safety & Human Factors and Maintenance Resource Management
Apply the 12 human factors (the 'Dirty Dozen') to realistic maintenance scenarios and propose mitigation strategies
Explain the importance of proper communication, teamwork, and situational awareness in maintenance operations
Describe the process for reporting defects, incidents, and hazards under the SMS (Safety Management System)
Demonstrate the correct use of torque wrenches, calibrated tools, and precision measuring instruments
Outline the procedures for aircraft jacking, towing, and ground handling safety
Your checkpoint
Develop a 1-page case study of a maintenance error (based on a generic scenario) and analyze it using the Dirty Dozen, proposing at least three preventive actions.
Philippine Civil Aviation Regulations and CAAP Requirements & Airframe Structures and Systems & Powerplant Theory and Engine Systems
Review and integrate key regulatory requirements with airframe and powerplant systems knowledge
Practice 60 multiple-choice questions covering Domains 1, 5, and 6 under timed conditions
Identify and review weak areas from practice test results
Explain the inspection requirements for aging aircraft structures and engines
Describe the process for complying with airworthiness directives (ADs) and service bulletins
Your checkpoint
Complete a 60-question timed practice test with a score of at least 70%, and write a personalized list of 10 weak topics with page references for review.
Aircraft Weight and Balance & Aircraft Materials, Hardware, and Hand Tools & Aircraft Maintenance Practices and Safety & Avionics and Electrical Systems & Human Factors and Maintenance Resource Management
Review weight and balance calculations and hardware identification using flashcards and practice problems
Revisit maintenance safety, human factors, and avionics/electrical fundamentals through summary notes
Take a full-length 100-question mock exam covering all domains under exam conditions
Analyze mock exam results and create a final 24-hour review plan focusing on high-yield topics
Confirm exam-day logistics: location, identification, and allowed materials
Your checkpoint
Achieve a score of at least 75% on the full-length mock exam and produce a final one-page summary sheet of key formulas, regulations, and safety principles.
Milestones
Week 4: Score at least 70% on a 30-question quiz covering Domains 5 and 6, and correctly solve all three weight-and-balance problems without reference.
Week 6: Complete a 40-question mixed quiz on Domains 1, 4, and 8 with a score of at least 75%, and submit the case study analysis.
Week 8: Achieve a score of at least 75% on the full-length mock exam and demonstrate mastery of weight-and-balance calculations and hardware identification.