Poland Category C Theory Test flashcards

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Speed limit in built-up area

In Poland, the default speed limit in a built-up area is 50 km/h. This applies unless road signs indicate a different limit.

Right-hand rule

At an uncontrolled intersection, you must yield to vehicles approaching from your right. This rule does not apply if signs or signals give priority.

Priority road sign D-2

The D-2 sign (yellow diamond with white border) indicates you are on a priority road. You have right-of-way over traffic from side roads.

Overtaking prohibition

Overtaking is prohibited at pedestrian crossings, railway crossings, intersections (unless on priority road), bridges, tunnels, and where visibility is insufficient.

Safe following distance

Maintain at least a 2-second gap in good conditions, 4 seconds in rain, and 6 seconds in snow or ice. Increase further at night or in poor visibility.

Alcohol limit for drivers

In Poland, the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.2‰. For novice drivers (first 2 years) and professional drivers, the limit is 0.0‰.

Hazard perception scanning

Scan far ahead and check mirrors frequently. Anticipate hazards by observing brake lights, turn signals, and pedestrian behaviour.

Tyre tread depth minimum

The legal minimum tread depth for car tyres in Poland is 1.6 mm. Check tread wear indicators and replace tyres when worn.

Brake fluid check

Check brake fluid level between MIN and MAX marks. A spongy brake pedal or dark fluid indicates need for service.

Engine oil check

Check oil level with engine cold and on level ground. Level should be between MIN and MAX. Low oil can cause engine damage.

Night driving high beam

Use high beam outside built-up areas when no oncoming traffic. Switch to low beam at least 150 m before an oncoming vehicle.

Fog driving lights

In fog, use low beam and fog lights. Do not use high beam as it reflects back. Reduce speed and increase following distance.

Winter tyre recommendation

Winter tyres are recommended in snow and ice. They improve grip and reduce stopping distance. In some conditions, they are mandatory.

Maximum vehicle width

The maximum permissible width for a standard vehicle in Poland is 2.55 m, or 2.60 m for refrigerated vehicles.

Load protrusion marking

Load protruding more than 2 m beyond the rear of the vehicle must be marked with a warning triangle (red-white stripes).

Maximum axle load

The maximum load for a single axle is 10 t, or 11.5 t for a driving axle with twin tyres and air suspension.

Accident scene securing

Turn on hazard lights and place a warning triangle at least 50 m behind the vehicle on normal roads, 100 m on motorways. Call 112.

CPR compression rate

For adult CPR, perform 30 chest compressions at a rate of 100-120 per minute, followed by 2 rescue breaths.

Emergency number Poland

The general emergency number in Poland is 112. It connects to ambulance, fire, and police services.

Penalty points system

Poland uses a penalty points system. Accumulating 24 points leads to licence suspension. Points expire after 1 year for most offences.

Driving licence category B

Category B allows driving a car up to 3.5 t gross vehicle weight and up to 9 seats including the driver. Minimum age is 18.

Mandatory insurance OC

Third-party liability insurance (OC) is mandatory for all vehicles in Poland. Proof must be carried and shown to police on request.

Periodic technical inspection

Cars must undergo periodic technical inspection every year after 3 years from first registration. Failure may result in fines.

Eco-driving acceleration

Accelerate smoothly and change to higher gears early. Avoid rapid acceleration and heavy braking to reduce fuel consumption.

Tyre pressure fuel impact

Under-inflated tyres can increase fuel consumption by up to 3%. Check tyre pressure monthly when tyres are cold.

Air conditioning fuel use

Air conditioning can increase fuel consumption by up to 10%. Use sparingly; open windows at low speeds instead.

Stop-start engine saving

Switching off the engine when stationary for more than 30 seconds saves fuel and reduces emissions.

Warning triangle motorway

On a motorway, place the warning triangle at least 100 m behind the vehicle. Wear a reflective vest and wait behind the barrier.

Roundabout priority sign

The D-1 yield sign combined with a roundabout sign means you must yield to traffic already on the roundabout.

Tunnel emergency procedure

In a tunnel fire, stop, turn off engine, leave keys, and evacuate to emergency exits. Do not attempt to turn around.

Overload permit requirement

Exceeding permissible weight or dimensions requires a special permit. Without it, a fine and prohibition of further travel may be imposed.

Seat belt law children

Children under 12 years and under 150 cm must use appropriate child restraints. Seat belts are mandatory for all occupants.