Palestine Driving Theory Test cheat sheet

Red circles = prohibitions or restrictions (e.g., speed limit, no entry); blue circles = mandatory instructions (e.g., turn left, keep right).

Triangular signs with red borders = warnings (e.g., pedestrian crossing, curve ahead); they do not impose legal obligations but require caution.

Rectangular blue or green signs = information (e.g., parking, hospital, direction); they do not change right-of-way.

Solid white line at the edge of the carriageway = edge line; crossing it is permitted only to enter a property or in an emergency.

Double solid white lines in the centre = no crossing or straddling in either direction; single broken line = overtaking allowed when safe.

Yellow zigzag lines near schools = no stopping or parking at any time, even briefly, to keep the crossing clear.

Stop line at a red light or stop sign = solid white line across your lane; you must stop before it, not on it.

Direction arrows painted on the road indicate the lane's permitted movements; you must follow the arrow for your lane.

Box junction with yellow criss-cross = do not enter unless your exit is clear, except when turning right and only blocked by oncoming traffic.

At an unmarked intersection, yield to traffic approaching from your right; if two vehicles arrive simultaneously, the one on the right has priority.

A roundabout: give way to traffic already circulating from the left (in right-hand traffic countries like Palestine).

When turning left across oncoming traffic, you must yield to vehicles going straight or turning right; do not cut the corner.

Pedestrians on a zebra crossing have absolute priority; you must stop and wait until they have completely crossed.

Emergency vehicles with sirens and flashing lights have priority; pull over to the right and stop if necessary.

Overtaking is prohibited at pedestrian crossings, intersections, sharp curves, and where the centre line is solid.

Speed limits: 50 km/h in built-up areas unless signed otherwise; 80–100 km/h on rural roads; always adjust for conditions.

A flashing amber light at a pedestrian crossing means yield to pedestrians already on the crossing; proceed only if clear.

You must not enter a junction if your exit is blocked, even on a green light, to avoid blocking cross traffic.

Two-second rule: maintain at least a two-second gap behind the vehicle ahead in dry conditions; double it in rain or at night.

Stopping distance = thinking distance + braking distance; thinking distance increases with speed and fatigue; braking distance increases with speed squared.

In rain, reduce speed by at least 10–20 km/h and increase following distance; wet roads can double braking distance.

Fog: use low-beam headlights and fog lights if fitted; do not use high beams as they reflect back and reduce visibility.

Night driving: dip headlights when meeting oncoming traffic or following another vehicle to avoid dazzling other drivers.

Scan ahead 12–15 seconds and check mirrors every 5–8 seconds; look for hidden hazards such as pedestrians between parked cars.

Tiredness: stop for a 15-minute break every two hours; opening a window or drinking coffee is not a substitute for rest.

Skidding: ease off the accelerator, steer gently in the direction you want to go, and avoid sudden braking.

Tyre tread depth minimum is 1.6 mm across the central three-quarters of the tyre; check monthly and before long trips.

Tyre pressure should be checked when tyres are cold; under-inflation increases fuel consumption and risk of blowout.

Brake fluid absorbs moisture over time; replace every two years or as specified by the manufacturer.

Engine oil level: check with the engine cold and on level ground; the level should be between MIN and MAX marks.

Coolant level: check when the engine is cold; never open the radiator cap when hot to avoid severe burns.

Lights: check all exterior lights weekly (headlights, brake lights, indicators, hazard lights); a failed brake light is a common defect.

Seat belts and head restraints: adjust head restraint so its top is level with the top of your head to reduce whiplash.

Warning lights: red = stop immediately and investigate; amber = caution, check as soon as possible; green/blue = system active.

Driving without a valid licence or with a suspended licence is a criminal offence; penalties include fines and possible imprisonment.

The legal blood alcohol limit in Palestine is 0.00% for novice drivers and 0.05% for experienced drivers; exceeding it leads to licence suspension.

Seat belts are mandatory for all occupants; children under 12 must use an appropriate child restraint.

Using a hand-held mobile phone while driving is prohibited; penalties include fines and points on the licence.

Driving licence categories: A = motorcycles, B = cars up to 3,500 kg, C = lorries, D = buses; each requires a separate test.

Insurance: third-party liability insurance is compulsory; driving without it is an offence.

Penalty points: accumulate 12 points within 12 months and your licence may be suspended; serious offences can lead to immediate suspension.

Vehicle registration and periodic inspection (roadworthiness test) are required annually; driving an unregistered vehicle is illegal.

At an accident scene: stop, switch on hazard lights, place a warning triangle at least 50 m behind the vehicle on a straight road (100 m on a motorway).

Call emergency services (police 100, ambulance 101) and provide location, number of casualties, and hazards.

Do not move an injured person unless there is immediate danger (fire, explosion); moving can worsen spinal injuries.

First aid: check airway, breathing, and circulation (ABC); control bleeding with direct pressure using a clean cloth.

If someone is unconscious but breathing, place them in the recovery position on their side to keep the airway open.

Do not give food or drink to an injured person; it may complicate medical treatment.

Exchange details with other parties involved: name, address, insurance details, vehicle registration, and contact numbers.

Report the accident to the police within 24 hours if there are injuries or significant damage, even if you leave the scene.

Use the horn only to warn of danger, not to express annoyance; excessive horn use is an offence in many areas.

Do not litter from vehicles; keep a rubbish bag in the car and dispose of waste properly.

Eco-driving: accelerate smoothly, maintain steady speed, and avoid harsh braking to reduce fuel consumption and emissions.

Switch off the engine when stationary for more than a minute (except in traffic) to reduce idling emissions.

Maintain correct tyre pressure and remove unnecessary roof racks to reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency.

Give way to buses pulling out of stops and to cyclists when safe; do not block junctions or pedestrian crossings.

At night, dim headlights when parked or when pedestrians are nearby to avoid dazzling them.

Respect quiet zones near hospitals and residential areas; avoid unnecessary noise from revving or loud music.

Pedestrians: give them priority at zebra crossings and when they are already crossing; approach at a speed that allows you to stop.

Cyclists: give at least 1 metre clearance when overtaking in built-up areas (1.5 m outside built-up areas).

Motorcyclists: check blind spots carefully; they are small and may be hidden; do not follow too closely.

Children: drive slowly near schools and playgrounds; expect unpredictable behaviour; be ready to stop.

Elderly pedestrians: allow extra time to cross; they may have reduced hearing or sight; do not hurry them with the horn.

When turning at a junction, check for pedestrians crossing the road you are turning into; they have priority.

When reversing, check all around and use mirrors; children may be behind the vehicle and not visible in mirrors.

At night, pedestrians wearing dark clothing are hard to see; reduce speed and use headlights on low beam to spot them early.