PSAP study materials
PSAP study resources

PSAP study plan

PSAP · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Access Control Fundamentals and Risk Assessment

  • Define the four access control models (DAC, MAC, RBAC, ABAC) and write one original example of each applied to a facility scenario

  • Perform a qualitative risk assessment on a hypothetical building using the asset-threat-vulnerability-consequence sequence, scoring at least five assets

  • Map the access control lifecycle (enrollment, issuance, use, review, revocation, audit) and identify the failure point most often missed in practice

  • Explain least privilege and separation of duties and describe how each is enforced through access levels and zones

Your checkpoint

A 2-page risk register for a fictional site listing five assets, threats, likelihood/impact scores, and a primary access control countermeasure for each

Week 2

Access Control Fundamentals and Risk Assessment & Physical Access Control Systems (PACS) Architecture and Components

  • Differentiate identification, authentication, and authorization and place each step on a PACS transaction diagram

  • Compare centralized, distributed, and hosted/cloud PACS architectures by failure modes, latency, and offline behavior

  • Trace a card read from reader to controller to host and label every decision point in the path

  • Draft a zone and access-level matrix for a three-building campus with at least four security tiers

Your checkpoint

A one-page PACS architecture diagram with a written transaction walkthrough of 300 words minimum, plus the zone/access-level matrix

Week 3

Physical Access Control Systems (PACS) Architecture and Components & Electronic Access Control Hardware: Locks, Controllers, and Door Hardware

  • Identify the roles of reader interface, intelligent controller, and host in a distributed system and state what each retains during a network outage

  • Compare fail-safe and fail-secure lock configurations and select the correct mode for egress doors, server rooms, and hazardous storage

  • Explain electrified lock hardware types (maglock, electric strike, electrified mortise, electric latch retraction) and their code and life-safety implications

  • Describe request-to-exit devices and the difference between a REX motion sensor and a push-button for bypassing a lock

Your checkpoint

A hardware schedule for six doors listing lock type, fail mode, REX device, power supply, and justification for each choice

Week 4

Credentials, Readers, and Identity Verification Technologies

  • Compare credential technologies (125 kHz proximity, 13.56 MHz smart card, MIFARE DESFire, mobile/BLE, biometrics) on security, cloning risk, and migration path

  • Explain mutual authentication and secure messaging and why legacy proximity cards are considered vulnerable

  • Match reader technology to environment: read range, interference, weather rating, and mounting considerations

  • Describe identity proofing and enrollment controls that prevent credential fraud at the point of issuance

  • Evaluate multi-factor combinations and identify which pairings are truly independent factors

Your checkpoint

A credential technology comparison table covering at least six technologies across security, cost tier, lifecycle, and migration risk, with a written recommendation for one site

Week 5

System Design, Integration, and Installation

  • Produce a door-by-door design checklist covering power, cabling, controller placement, and pathway separation

  • Calculate power supply and battery backup sizing for a given lock and controller load and document the assumptions

  • Plan an installation sequence from rough-in through commissioning and final acceptance testing

  • Define integration points with video, intrusion, and fire alarm systems and state the required interlock behavior for each

  • Write functional acceptance test steps for a controlled egress door

Your checkpoint

A commissioning and acceptance test plan for a ten-door system with pass/fail criteria for each test step

Week 6

Cybersecurity and Information Security for Physical Security Systems

  • Identify the attack surface of a PACS: host servers, controllers, readers, credentials, and network links

  • Apply network segmentation, TLS, firmware management, and default-credential elimination to a PACS deployment

  • Explain why physical security devices are often the weakest link in an enterprise network and describe compensating controls

  • Draft an incident response runbook for a suspected credential cloning event, including containment and re-issuance steps

Your checkpoint

A hardened PACS deployment checklist of at least 15 controls mapped to specific system components, plus a one-page credential-compromise runbook

Week 7

Operations, Monitoring, and Incident Response & Codes, Standards, Compliance, and Privacy

  • Define alarm handling priorities and describe how to tune nuisance alarms without weakening detection

  • Explain the roles of the SOC, guard force, and system administrator during a security event and where handoffs occur

  • Summarize the code and standards landscape relevant to egress, accessibility, and life safety and how each constrains PACS design

  • Describe privacy obligations for biometric data, video retention, and access logs and how to apply data minimization

Your checkpoint

A table mapping at least eight code or standard requirements to concrete PACS design decisions, plus a retention and privacy policy outline

Week 8

Access Control Fundamentals and Risk Assessment & Credentials, Readers, and Identity Verification Technologies & Cybersecurity and Information Security for Physical Security Systems & Operations, Monitoring, and Incident Response & Codes, Standards, Compliance, and Privacy

  • Revisit the week 1 risk register and revise it with knowledge gained across all domains

  • Complete two timed practice sets weighted to the domain percentages and log every missed concept

  • Build a one-page quick-reference sheet of formulas, failure modes, and code constraints

  • Identify the three weakest domains from practice results and write a targeted remediation plan for each

Your checkpoint

A scored practice exam log with per-domain accuracy percentages and a written remediation plan for any domain below 70 percent

Milestones

Week 2: Can draw the full PACS transaction path and correctly place identification, authentication, and authorization without notes

Week 4: Can justify a credential technology choice and explain cloning risk and migration path in under five minutes

Week 6: Can list at least 12 PACS hardening controls and describe the response to a credential compromise event

Week 8: Practice exam accuracy at or above 75 percent overall with no domain below 70 percent