Rhode Island Property and Casualty Insurance Producer study materials
Rhode Island Property and Casualty Insurance Producer study resources

Rhode Island Property and Casualty Insurance Producer key terms

Rhode Island Property and Casualty Insurance Producer · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Insurable interest

A financial stake in the subject of insurance such that the insured benefits from its safety or suffers loss from its damage; it must exist at the time of loss for property insurance.

Related: Indemnity, Subrogation
Indemnity

The principle that an insured should be restored financially to approximately the same position as before a loss, without gaining a profit from insurance.

Related: Insurable interest, Actual cash value
Utmost good faith

A principle requiring both insurer and applicant to deal honestly and disclose material facts when forming and performing an insurance contract.

Related: Insurable interest
Subrogation

The right of an insurer after paying a loss to pursue recovery from a third party responsible for the loss and to stand in the insured's legal position.

Related: Indemnity
Actual cash value

The cost to repair or replace damaged property minus depreciation, often used as the settlement basis for property claims under a policy.

Related: Replacement cost, Indemnity
Replacement cost

The cost to repair or replace damaged property with new property of similar kind and quality, without deducting depreciation, subject to the policy limit.

Related: Actual cash value, Indemnity
Coinsurance

A property insurance requirement that the insured carry coverage equal to a specified percentage of the property's value to avoid a reduced claim payment.

Related: Replacement cost, Actual cash value
Deductible

The amount of a covered loss the insured must pay before the insurer pays the remaining covered amount, which can be a flat dollar amount or percentage.

Related: Coinsurance
Negligence

Failure to use the degree of care a reasonable person would use under similar circumstances, resulting in unintended injury or damage.

Related: Vicarious liability, Compensatory damages
Duty to defend

An insurer's obligation to provide legal defense for an insured against covered claims, often broader than the duty to pay damages.

Related: Reservation of rights, Compensatory damages
Compensatory damages

Money awarded to a claimant to make up for actual losses such as medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

Related: Negligence, Duty to defend
Vicarious liability

Legal responsibility imposed on one party for the acts of another, such as an employer for an employee's negligent act within the scope of employment.

Related: Negligence
Homeowners policy

A package policy for owner-occupied dwellings that combines property coverage on the home and personal property with personal liability and medical payments coverage.

Related: Coverage C personal property, Flood insurance
Coverage C personal property

Homeowners coverage for the insured's household contents and personal belongings, usually on a named-perils basis unless endorsed, subject to special limits.

Related: Homeowners policy, Replacement cost
Flood insurance

Coverage for direct physical loss from rising water, mudflow, or related flood conditions, typically provided through the National Flood Insurance Program or a private flood insurer.

Related: Special flood hazard area, Homeowners policy
Special flood hazard area

A geographic area shown on a federal flood map as having a one percent or greater annual chance of flooding, where flood insurance may be required for a mortgage.

Related: Flood insurance
Personal auto policy

A policy covering private passenger autos that combines liability, medical payments or personal injury protection, uninsured motorist, and physical damage coverages.

Related: Liability coverage, Collision coverage
Liability coverage

Auto coverage that pays damages for which an insured becomes legally responsible because of bodily injury or property damage caused by an auto accident.

Related: Personal auto policy, Uninsured motorist coverage
Uninsured motorist coverage

Auto coverage that responds when an insured is injured by a driver who has no liability insurance or by a hit-and-run driver, subject to policy terms.

Related: Personal auto policy, Liability coverage
Collision coverage

Auto physical damage coverage that pays for damage to the insured auto from striking or being struck by another object or vehicle, regardless of fault, less any deductible.

Related: Personal auto policy, Deductible
Commercial package policy

A policy that combines two or more commercial coverage lines, such as property and general liability, into one contract with shared declarations and conditions.

Related: Business income coverage, Commercial general liability
Business income coverage

Commercial property coverage that replaces lost net income and continuing normal operating expenses during the period needed to repair or replace damaged property.

Related: Commercial package policy
Causes of loss form

A commercial property form that identifies which perils are covered, such as basic, broad, or special, and defines applicable exclusions and limitations.

Related: Commercial package policy, Business income coverage
Builder's risk coverage

Property coverage for buildings under construction, renovation, or installation, including materials, supplies, and equipment intended to become part of the completed structure.

Related: Commercial package policy
Commercial general liability

A liability policy covering a business for bodily injury, property damage, and personal and advertising injury arising from premises, operations, products, and completed work.

Related: Products and completed operations, Workers compensation
Products and completed operations

A commercial general liability coverage part that responds to liability arising from products sold or work completed by the insured after the product or work has left the insured's control.

Related: Commercial general liability
Workers compensation

Coverage that pays statutory benefits for employees injured or made ill by work, including medical care, lost wages, and disability benefits, as required by state law.

Related: Exclusive remedy, Commercial general liability
Exclusive remedy

The principle that workers compensation benefits are generally an employee's only remedy against the employer for a work-related injury, barring most tort suits.

Related: Workers compensation
Producer license

A state-issued authorization that allows a person or business entity to solicit, negotiate, sell, or service insurance products for the lines specified on the license.

Related: Appointment, Continuing education
Appointment

An insurer's authorization that allows a licensed producer to represent that insurer in selling or servicing its insurance products, often filed with the state insurance regulator.

Related: Producer license
Fiduciary account

A separate bank account in which an insurance producer holds premium or other customer funds in trust and does not commingle with personal or business operating funds.

Related: Producer license
Continuing education

Required periodic coursework or approved training that a licensed producer must complete to maintain an active license and stay current on insurance rules and practices.

Related: Producer license
Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation

The Rhode Island agency that houses the Insurance Division, which regulates insurers, producers, and insurance markets under state law.

Related: Producer license
Underwriting

The process of evaluating an insurance application and classifying the risk to decide whether to accept it, on what terms, and at what premium.

Related: Loss control
Loss control

Risk management activities intended to reduce the frequency or severity of losses, such as safety programs, inspections, and recommendations for protective devices.

Related: Underwriting
Reservation of rights

A written notice in which an insurer agrees to defend a claim while preserving its right to later deny coverage for reasons stated, avoiding waiver of those defenses.

Related: Duty to defend
Errors and omissions coverage

Liability coverage for professionals, including insurance producers, for claims alleging negligent acts, errors, or omissions in the performance of professional services.

Related: Producer license, Liability coverage