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IIQ Engineer key terms

IIQ Engineer · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

IdentityIQ Application Definition

A configuration object that tells IdentityIQ how to reach a target system, which connector to use, what connection parameters apply, and which account and group object types to collect.

Related: Connector, Application Schema
Connector

The integration component that performs the actual communication with a target system, such as JDBC, LDAP, or web services, providing the read and write operations used by an application definition.

Related: IdentityIQ Application Definition, IQService
IQService

A Windows-based agent that IdentityIQ calls to run Active Directory and Exchange operations needing native Windows APIs, such as creating accounts, setting passwords, and changing group membership.

Related: Connector, IdentityIQ Application Definition
Application Schema

The set of object types, attributes, and entitlement types IdentityIQ builds for an application, determining what data is aggregated and which fields provisioning policies can use.

Related: Account Aggregation, Provisioning Policy
Account Aggregation

A task that reads accounts from a target system, creates or updates links between those accounts and identities, and stores the attribute values used for correlation and provisioning.

Related: Correlation, Identity Refresh Task, Group Aggregation
Group Aggregation

A task that collects group objects, such as directory groups or permission profiles, so their memberships can drive entitlement assignment, role modeling, and authorization analysis.

Related: Entitlement (Managed Attribute), Account Aggregation
Correlation

The process that decides which identity an aggregated account belongs to, using attribute matching, rules, or both; poor correlation produces duplicate identities or attaches accounts to the wrong person.

Related: Identity Cube, Identity Attribute Mapping
Identity Cube

The single record IdentityIQ keeps for a person, holding identity attributes, links to accounts on each application, assigned roles, entitlements, and current policy violation state.

Related: Correlation, Identity Refresh Task
Identity Refresh Task

A task that recalculates identity attributes, role assignments, entitlements, and policy violations for selected identities so their access reflects current source data and configuration.

Related: Identity Cube, Role Propagation
Provisioning Policy

Field-level instructions that control how IdentityIQ builds an account creation or modification request for an application, including which fields are required, hidden, or generated by a rule.

Related: Provisioning Plan, Build Map Rule
Provisioning Plan

The structured set of account requests and attribute changes generated for one identity, which is compiled into provisioning projects and executed against each target application.

Related: Provisioning Policy, Lifecycle Management (LCM)
Lifecycle Management (LCM)

The access request, approval, and fulfillment portion of IdentityIQ, used by business users to request access and by administrators to manage account creation and modification.

Related: Access Request, Approval
Access Request

A submitted request for roles, entitlements, or accounts that moves through approval workflows and then generates provisioning actions on the target systems.

Related: Lifecycle Management (LCM), Approval, Provisioning Plan
Identity Trigger

A configuration that fires an action, such as sending an email or launching a workflow, when an identity's attributes or assigned access meet defined change conditions.

Related: Workflow (Business Process), Identity Refresh Task
Role (Bundle)

A named collection of entitlements and profiles that can be assigned, requested, and certified as a unit, possibly with required and excluded members that shape its membership.

Related: Entitlement (Managed Attribute), Role Propagation
Business Role

A role described in organizational rather than technical terms, usually containing other roles instead of raw entitlements, giving business users a requestable and reviewable view of access.

Related: IT Role, Role (Bundle)
IT Role

A role built directly from entitlements on one or more applications, used to model the technical access a job function needs and to drive provisioning and certification.

Related: Business Role, Entitlement (Managed Attribute)
Entitlement (Managed Attribute)

A unit of access on a target system, such as a group, permission, or profile, collected during aggregation and available for assignment, request, certification, and policy evaluation.

Related: Role (Bundle), Group Aggregation
Role Mining

Analysis of existing entitlement assignments to find common access patterns that can become candidate roles, usually performed before or alongside manual role design.

Related: Role (Bundle), Entitlement (Managed Attribute)
Role Propagation

The process of expanding assigned roles into their contained entitlements and profiles so effective access, provisioning requirements, and policy violations can be computed.

Related: Identity Refresh Task, Role (Bundle)
Separation of Duties Policy

A rule that declares access combinations no single person should hold, letting IdentityIQ flag identities, roles, or requests that would create the forbidden combination.

Related: Policy Violation, Certification (Access Review)
Policy Violation

A recorded finding that an identity, role, or request breaches a configured policy, carrying a severity and a status such as open, mitigated, or remediated.

Related: Separation of Duties Policy, Remediation
Certification (Access Review)

A review in which designated reviewers confirm or revoke other users' access, producing decisions that are tracked and can trigger automatic remediation.

Related: Certification Definition, Remediation
Certification Definition

The template behind a certification, specifying which identities and access are in scope, who reviews them, deadlines, and escalation, from which individual certification instances are generated.

Related: Certification (Access Review), Scope
Remediation

The follow-up work after a certification decision or policy violation where revoked access is removed through provisioning and completion is tracked until closed.

Related: Certification (Access Review), Provisioning Plan
Access Risk Score

A numeric value derived from the severity and number of policy violations and other risk factors on an identity, used to prioritize reviews and remediation work.

Related: Policy Violation, Certification (Access Review)
Scope

A partition of identities, applications, and roles that limits what a given administrator or reviewer can see and act on within a shared deployment.

Related: Certification Definition, Role (Bundle)
Workflow (Business Process)

A defined sequence of steps, approvals, scripts, and subprocesses that automates a business process such as access approval, identity creation, or joiner processing.

Related: Approval, Rule
Rule

A named hook containing BeanShell or Java code that customizes platform behavior, for example during correlation, plan building, before provisioning, or workflow execution.

Related: Workflow (Business Process), Build Map Rule, Debug Page
Build Map Rule

A rule that transforms raw aggregated account attributes before correlation and customization, used when source data must be reformatted, combined, or cleaned first.

Related: Rule, Account Aggregation
Approval

A workflow step where designated owners or managers must accept or reject a request before provisioning continues; approvals may be serial, parallel, or assigned by rule.

Related: Workflow (Business Process), Access Request
iiq.properties

The main configuration file holding database connection settings, authentication mode, and other environment properties that must be correct for the application server to start.

Related: IIQ Console, Patch Upgrade
IIQ Console

A command-line tool connected to the IdentityIQ database that lets administrators import and export objects, run tasks, execute rules, and inspect configuration without the web interface.

Related: iiq.properties, Debug Page
Debug Page

An administrative web page that shows system settings, task results, installed patches, and configuration objects, commonly used to inspect and sometimes edit objects while troubleshooting.

Related: IIQ Console, Task Definition
Patch Upgrade

Applying a vendor patch release on top of an installed IdentityIQ version, updating shipped files and the database schema while keeping custom configuration and existing data.

Related: iiq.properties, Debug Page
Task Definition

A stored, schedulable unit of work such as an aggregation, identity refresh, report, or certification generation, with its parameters, schedule, and notification settings.

Related: Debug Page, IIQ Console
Initialization File (init.xml)

An XML file of configuration objects that IdentityIQ imports at startup or on demand, commonly used to move custom rules, workflows, and other objects between environments.

Related: IIQ Console, Rule
Identity Attribute Mapping

Configuration that maps a source attribute from an authoritative application to an identity attribute, determining how values such as name, email, and manager are populated.

Related: Correlation, Identity Cube