PSIRA Grade E study materials
PSIRA Grade E study resources

PSIRA Grade E flashcards

PSIRA Grade E · Build recall with a focused review session.

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

PSIRA
Private Security Industry Regulatory Authority, established by Act 56 of 2001 to regulate and register security service providers and officers in South Africa.
Citizen's arrest
A lawful arrest by a private person of a suspect committing an offence in their presence, who must be delivered to the police without delay.
Reasonable force
The minimum force necessary to defend life or effect a lawful arrest, stopping when resistance ends; excessive force is unlawful.
Confidentiality duty
The obligation not to disclose client, staff or security information except to authorised persons, PSIRA or the SAPS as required by law.
Grade E officer
The entry-level PSIRA registration category permitting basic guarding duties under supervision, but not duties reserved for higher grades.
Occurrence book
A permanent chronological record of all incidents, patrols, visitors and handovers, completed in ink without erasure or blank spaces.
Handover procedure
The process of receiving keys, equipment, the occurrence book and instructions, and signing to confirm acceptance of duty.
Abandoning post
Leaving a security post unattended without authorisation, which is serious misconduct and may lead to dismissal and deregistration.
Three access control steps
Identify the person, verify their authorisation against a list or permit, and record their entry and exit in the register.
Token access system
An access method using a card, key or tag issued to an authorised person, which is presented at the control point.
Clock-point patrol
A patrol in which the officer touches checkpoint keys in sequence and records the times in the occurrence book.
Key register
A record of every key issued, to whom, the time out and the time returned, signed by the officer.
Fire triangle
The three elements needed for fire: fuel, oxygen and heat; removing any one of them extinguishes the fire.
PASS technique
Using a fire extinguisher by Pulling the pin, Aiming at the base, Squeezing the handle and Sweeping side to side.
Electrical fire extinguisher
CO2 or dry powder extinguishers are suitable for electrical fires; water must never be used because it conducts electricity.
DRABC primary survey
First aid check of Danger, Response, Airway, Breathing and Circulation before treating an injured person.
Assembly point
A pre-designated safe area where evacuated persons gather so that a head count can be carried out.
Emergency priorities
The order of response: life safety first, then incident stabilisation, then protection of property.
Occurrence book entry
A factual record of who, what, where, when, how and what action was taken, excluding opinion and speculation.
Correction in occurrence book
Drawing a single line through the error, writing the correction alongside, and initialling and dating it.
Radio procedure
Listen before transmitting, use call signs, keep messages brief and spell words using the phonetic alphabet.
Complaint handling
Listen, record, acknowledge and refer the complaint to the supervisor without making promises the site cannot keep.
Uniform and identity card
The officer must wear the prescribed clean uniform and carry the PSIRA identity card, producing it on request.
Unlawful instruction
An order that is illegal or unsafe may be refused; the officer must report the instruction to the supervisor.
Statement content
A factual, first-person, chronological account of only what the officer personally saw, heard or did, signed and dated.
Scene log
A record of every person who enters or leaves a protected incident scene, used to preserve evidence integrity.
OHSA duty
The Occupational Health and Safety Act 85 of 1993 requires employers to provide a safe workplace and employees to obey safety rules.
Injury on duty
Any injury sustained while on duty must be reported immediately and entered in the injury register.
Observation versus perception
Observation is deliberately noting details; perception is the interpretation of those details and can be mistaken.
Vehicle description
Describing a vehicle by make, model, colour, registration number and distinguishing features for a report.
Phonetic alphabet
Replacing letters with words such as Alpha, Bravo and Charlie so that radio messages are not misheard.
Emergency call content
A call to SAPS, ambulance or fire must state the location, nature of the incident, injuries and the caller's contact number.