APMG BBC Foundation study materials
APMG BBC Foundation study resources

APMG BBC Foundation flashcards

APMG BBC Foundation · Build recall with a focused review session.

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Strategic case
Demonstrates strategic fit and a compelling case for change, linking the proposal to organisational objectives and showing why the status quo is unacceptable.
Case for change
The evidence and rationale showing why current arrangements are inadequate and why intervention is needed to deliver the strategic objectives.
Investment objectives
SMART statements describing the outcomes the proposal is intended to achieve, used later to judge options and measure success.
Business scope
Defines what is inside and outside the proposal, including boundaries, interfaces, dependencies, constraints and excluded activities.
Strategic fit
The alignment between the proposal and wider organisational, departmental or government priorities, policies and published strategies.
Stakeholder analysis
Identifies parties affected by or able to influence the proposal, their interests, impact and engagement requirements.
Economic case
Assesses whether the proposal delivers best public value by comparing shortlisted options using costs, benefits, risks and non-monetised factors.
Shortlisted options
A small set of feasible options, including do minimum, taken forward from the long list for detailed appraisal against critical success factors.
Do minimum option
The baseline option that keeps current arrangements with only essential maintenance, used as the comparator for all other options.
Net present value
The sum of discounted future benefits minus discounted future costs over the appraisal period, expressed in today's money.
Benefit-cost ratio
Present value of benefits divided by present value of costs; a ratio above 1 indicates benefits exceed costs.
Optimism bias
An uplift applied to estimated capital costs and schedules to correct systematic over-optimism in appraisals, varied by project type and maturity.
Sensitivity analysis
Tests how appraisal results change when key assumptions, such as costs, benefits or timing, are varied within plausible ranges.
Commercial case
Shows that the proposal can be procured and contracted successfully, covering sourcing, risk allocation, payment and supplier capability.
Procurement strategy
The chosen route to market, including competition, framework use, evaluation criteria and timetable for selecting a supplier.
Risk allocation
The assignment of specific risks to the party best able to manage them, recorded in the contract and reflected in pricing.
Payment mechanism
Rules linking payments to delivered outputs or service performance, including deductions, incentives and measurement methods.
Market sounding
Structured engagement with potential suppliers to test market capacity, appetite, likely costs and innovative delivery approaches.
Contract management
The arrangements for monitoring supplier performance, managing contract variations, resolving disputes and securing the intended contractual outcomes.
Financial case
Demonstrates affordability by showing the proposal fits within approved budgets and funding, and sets out accounting and cash implications.
Affordability
The extent to which whole-life costs can be met from available funding and budgets without creating an unfunded gap.
Funding gap
The difference between total required funding and confirmed available funding; a positive gap means the proposal is unaffordable as described.
Whole-life cost
All costs over the asset or service life, including capital, operating, maintenance, replacement and disposal costs.
Cash flow profile
The timing of receipts and payments across years, used to check that funding is available when expenditure falls due.
Accounting treatment
How the transaction is classified in financial statements, including capital or revenue, asset recognition and liabilities.
Management case
Sets out how the proposal will be delivered, governed, assured and monitored, including plans, roles, risks and benefits realisation.
Senior Responsible Owner
The individual accountable for the project's success, securing delivery, maintaining strategic alignment and chairing the project board.
Project board
The governing group that provides direction, approves plans and manages escalations, typically including senior user, supplier and business roles.
Assurance plan
The schedule of independent reviews, gate checks and audits that provide confidence the project will deliver its objectives.
Benefits realisation plan
A plan naming each benefit, its owner, measurement method, baseline and timing, used to track delivery after implementation.
Change control
The formal process for assessing, approving and recording changes to scope, cost, schedule or benefits after baselining.
Post-implementation review
An evaluation after delivery that compares actual outcomes, costs and benefits with the approved business case and records lessons.