APMG BBC Foundation study plan
APMG BBC Foundation · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Strategic case
Define the Five Case Model and state in one sentence what question each of the five cases answers.
Explain why the strategic case is treated as the foundation of the whole business case and what 'the case for change' means in practice.
Distinguish between strategic fit and spending objectives, then draft three SMART spending objectives for a scenario you invent.
List the components of a strategic case (business rationale, drivers for change, scope boundaries, dependencies, constraints, benefits and risks summary) and identify which are mandatory.
Identify the stakeholder groups for your scenario and note, for each, their interest and influence on the case.
Your checkpoint
A one-page strategic case outline for your own scenario containing a problem statement, three SMART objectives, explicit in-scope and out-of-scope boundaries, and a stakeholder table of at least six entries.
Strategic case & Economic case
Explain the purpose of the economic case and why it focuses on public value rather than on the cheapest option.
Describe the options framework from long list through intermediate list to short list, and explain the role of critical success factors in screening options out.
Distinguish the do-nothing / do-minimum / do-something option families and justify why a baseline option is always retained.
Complete the strategic case by writing the business justification and success criteria sections for your scenario.
Explain the principle of discounting and why costs and benefits arising in later years carry less weight.
Your checkpoint
A long list of at least eight candidate options for your scenario, a screening record showing which critical success factors eliminated each rejected option, and a short list of three options carried forward with written rationale.
Economic case
Classify costs and benefits as cash or non-cash, and as monetised or non-monetised, using examples relevant to a public sector case.
Explain optimism bias and describe how adjusted cost and benefit estimates change the ranking of options.
Compare cost-benefit analysis, cost-effectiveness analysis and multi-criteria analysis, and state when each is the appropriate appraisal method.
Explain sensitivity analysis and switching values, and identify which single assumption is most likely to overturn your preferred option.
Explain the difference between an option's net present value and its affordability, and why the highest-value option is not automatically chosen.
Your checkpoint
An option appraisal table for your three shortlisted options showing whole-life costs, quantified benefits, non-monetised benefits, an optimism-bias adjustment, a sensitivity test on the most fragile assumption, and a justified preferred-option recommendation.
Commercial case
State the purpose of the commercial case and explain how it converts the preferred option into a deliverable deal.
Describe the main procurement routes available and the criteria used to select between them, including the role of proportionality.
Explain risk allocation and risk transfer between buyer and supplier, and show how allocation affects pricing and contract incentives.
Outline the contract management and supplier performance arrangements needed once the contract is signed.
Explain how the commercial case records the deal: contract type, duration, key terms, payment mechanism and exit arrangements.
Your checkpoint
A commercial case summary for your scenario containing a justified procurement route, a risk allocation table naming which party carries each of at least six risks, and a contract management plan showing who monitors performance and how.
Financial case
Explain the affordability question and distinguish affordability from value for money.
Separate capital from revenue costs and separate funding sources from affordability, giving two examples of each.
Describe the accounting treatment question and why the treatment affects the affordability position.
Build a whole-life cost profile across the appraisal period including contingency, and state the assumptions behind each line.
Identify how a funding shortfall would be closed and how the financial case should record unresolved funding risk.
Your checkpoint
A three-year cost and funding schedule for your scenario with capital and revenue split out, named funding sources, a stated funding gap or surplus, and a short written note on accounting treatment and whole-life cost assumptions.
Management case
State the purpose of the management case and explain the deliverability question it answers.
Describe the programme and project management arrangements, including roles, reporting lines and the governance board structure.
Explain the assurance regime: what independent assurance is, what it reviews and at which points in the project life cycle it is triggered.
Set out how benefits will be realised, including benefit owners, baselines and how realisation is tracked after handover.
Describe the post-implementation review and how lessons learned feed back into future business cases.
Your checkpoint
A management case outline containing a governance and assurance diagram in text form, a delivery timetable with milestones, and a benefits register of five benefits each with an owner, a measure and a target date.
Strategic case & Economic case & Commercial case
Complete a timed mock examination under exam conditions without notes and record the score.
Categorise every incorrect answer by domain and by failure type (not known, misread, over-thought).
Write out from memory the relationship between the five cases and mark where each case supplies input to another.
Repair the ten weakest concepts by writing a two-sentence explanation of each from memory and self-checking it.
Re-attempt every previously missed question and confirm each answer is now justified by a stated principle rather than by recall.
Your checkpoint
A mock score log with per-domain results, an error analysis table, and a repair list of ten weak concepts each closed off with a written explanation.
Strategic case & Economic case & Commercial case & Financial case & Management case
Complete a second full timed mock and achieve a score of at least 75 per cent.
Reproduce the structure of a five-case business case document from a blank page and check it against your own completeness list.
Re-explain the three highest-scoring-risk concepts from week seven aloud without notes.
Answer a set of mixed applied questions that each require choosing a case, and justify each choice in one line.
Confirm logistics for exam day and finalise a one-page summary sheet of the model.
Your checkpoint
Two recorded mock scores of at least 75 per cent plus a blank-page reconstruction of the Five Case Model that matches your self-check list with no omissions.
Milestones
Week 2: Can state the purpose of all five cases from memory and has produced a completed strategic case outline with SMART objectives and defined scope.
Week 3: Can explain options screening and discounting to another person in under five minutes, and has a signed-off option appraisal table with a defended preferred option.
Week 4: Can describe the risk allocation process and name the commercial arrangements for the chosen option without referring to notes.
Week 6: All five cases have been studied once; a full draft business case skeleton exists covering every case for the same scenario.
Week 7: First timed mock completed with per-domain error analysis and a repair list produced.
Week 8: Two mocks scored at or above 75 per cent and the Five Case Model can be reproduced from a blank page with no gaps.