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Question 1Traffic rules and road signs
What does a circular sign with a red border and the number 50 inside mean?
- The maximum permitted speed is 50 km/h Correct answer.
- A speed of 50 km/h is recommended
- The minimum permitted speed is 50 km/h
- The road is 50 metres ahead
Explanation
Circular signs with a red border are prohibitory signs, and a number inside sets the maximum speed allowed from that point. The limit stays in force until another sign cancels it or a different limit appears.
Question 2Traffic rules and road signs
A traffic light shows a steady red light together with a green arrow pointing right. What may a driver do?
- Reverse to change lane
- Proceed straight ahead only
- Turn right if the way is clear Correct answer.
- Stop and wait for a full green light
Explanation
A green arrow authorises movement in the direction it points even while the main red light is showing. The driver must still give way to traffic and pedestrians that have priority before turning.
Question 3Traffic rules and road signs
In the absence of signs or markings, what is the general speed limit for cars on a road outside a built-up area in Azerbaijan?
- 90 km/h Correct answer.
- 130 km/h
- 70 km/h
- 110 km/h
Explanation
Where no sign indicates otherwise, cars are limited to 90 km/h on ordinary roads outside built-up areas. Higher limits apply only on roads explicitly signed as motorways.
Question 4Traffic rules and road signs
What is the meaning of a solid white line running along the centre of the carriageway?
- It marks a parking zone
- Overtaking is permitted if the road is clear
- Crossing it is prohibited Correct answer.
- It separates traffic moving in the same direction only
Explanation
A continuous centre line may not be crossed or straddled, so overtaking that requires crossing it is forbidden. A broken line in its place would allow crossing when safe.
Question 5Traffic rules and road signs
At an unmarked intersection of equal roads, two cars arrive at the same moment from different directions. Who has priority?
- The car on the left
- The faster car
- The car travelling straight ahead regardless of side
- The car on the right Correct answer.
Explanation
When roads are equal and there are no signs or signals, the driver must give way to traffic approaching from the right. This right-hand rule resolves the conflict.
Question 6Traffic rules and road signs
What must a driver do when approaching a pedestrian crossing where a person is waiting to cross?
- Flash the headlights and pass
- Sound the horn to warn them
- Slow down and be ready to stop to let them cross Correct answer.
- Continue at the same speed if no one has stepped out
Explanation
Drivers must approach pedestrian crossings at a speed that allows them to stop and must yield to pedestrians crossing or clearly intending to cross. Failing to give way is an offence.
Question 7Traffic rules and road signs
A triangular sign with a red border showing a picture of children warns of what?
- A pedestrian zone closed to cars
- A school or playground where children may be on the road Correct answer.
- A compulsory route for buses
- A hospital ahead
Explanation
Red-bordered triangles are warning signs, and the children symbol warns of a place where children are likely to be near or on the carriageway. Drivers should reduce speed and be prepared to stop.
Question 8Traffic rules and road signs
What does a blue circular sign with a white bicycle symbol require?
- A parking area for bicycles
- A compulsory cycle path that cyclists must use Correct answer.
- A warning of cyclists crossing
- Bicycles are prohibited
Explanation
Blue circular signs give mandatory instructions, so this sign designates a path reserved for cyclists that they are required to use. It is not a prohibition or a warning.
Question 9Traffic rules and road signs
When may a driver use the horn in a built-up area?
- To warn of immediate danger Correct answer.
- To greet other drivers
- Whenever traffic is slow
- To ask pedestrians to move faster
Explanation
The horn is a warning device and may be used in built-up areas only to avert an imminent danger. Using it for other purposes causes noise nuisance and is not permitted.
Question 10Traffic rules and road signs
A driver intends to turn left at a junction. Which lane should the vehicle normally be in before the turn?
- The right-hand lane
- The lane used by oncoming traffic
- The left-hand lane of the direction of travel Correct answer.
- Any lane, since lane choice is free at junctions
Explanation
Before turning left the driver should move in good time to the leftmost lane serving that direction and signal the intention. Turning from the wrong lane endangers other road users.
Question 11Traffic rules and road signs
What is the correct action when an emergency vehicle approaches with flashing blue lights and a siren?
- Speed up to stay ahead of it
- Ignore it if you have a green light
- Brake sharply in the middle of the lane
- Give way and, if necessary, stop to let it pass Correct answer.
Explanation
Drivers must clear the way for emergency vehicles on an urgent call by slowing, moving aside, or stopping where safe. Blocking such a vehicle is an offence.
Question 12Traffic rules and road signs
How far before a pedestrian crossing is overtaking prohibited?
- Only within 5 metres before it
- Overtaking is always allowed if no pedestrians are visible
- Within 30 metres before the crossing Correct answer.
- Only directly on the crossing
Explanation
Overtaking is banned on and for a set distance before a pedestrian crossing so that a hidden pedestrian cannot be struck. The ban applies regardless of whether pedestrians are currently visible.
Question 13Traffic rules and road signs
What does a yellow diamond-shaped sign with a white border indicate?
- A compulsory stop
- A priority road Correct answer.
- A pedestrian crossing
- End of a motorway
Explanation
The yellow diamond marks a priority road, telling drivers they have right of way at intersections along that route. It is cancelled by a similar sign with a black diagonal bar.
Question 14Traffic rules and road signs
A driver reaches a STOP sign at a junction with good visibility. What is required?
- Sound the horn and continue
- Slow down and continue if clear
- Come to a complete stop, then proceed when safe Correct answer.
- Stop only if another vehicle is visible
Explanation
A STOP sign requires a full stop at the stop line or, if none, at the edge of the intersecting road, before giving way. Rolling through the sign without stopping is an offence even when the road looks clear.
Question 15Traffic rules and road signs
What is the meaning of a broken white line separating two lanes travelling in the same direction?
- The lane is ending shortly
- Lane changing is prohibited
- Lane changing is permitted when it is safe Correct answer.
- The lane is reserved for buses
Explanation
A broken line between same-direction lanes indicates that drivers may change lanes when it is safe to do so. A solid line in that position would forbid crossing.
Question 16Traffic rules and road signs
When are daytime running lights or dipped headlights required while driving?
- Only when it is raining
- Only in tunnels
- Only at night
- At all times when the vehicle is in motion Correct answer.
Explanation
Vehicles must show lights so that they are visible whenever they are being driven, including in daylight. This improves conspicuity and is a general requirement, not limited to darkness or tunnels.
Question 17Traffic rules and road signs
A driver is following another vehicle closely on a wet road. What is the recommended minimum time gap?
- Half a second
- At least two seconds, and more in poor conditions Correct answer.
- No gap is needed if the brakes are new
- One second
Explanation
The two-second rule gives a safe following distance in good conditions, and it should be increased on wet roads or at higher speeds. A shorter gap leaves insufficient time to react.
Question 18Traffic rules and road signs
What does a sign showing a red circle with a white horizontal bar mean?
- One-way street ahead
- Stop and give way
- End of all restrictions
- No entry for all vehicles Correct answer.
Explanation
The red circle with a white bar is the no-entry sign, prohibiting vehicles from entering that road. It is often placed at the exit of a one-way street.
Question 19Traffic rules and road signs
At a roundabout with no signs or markings, who must give way?
- Vehicles already on the roundabout
- The largest vehicle
- Vehicles entering the roundabout Correct answer.
- Vehicles turning right
Explanation
Unless signs indicate otherwise, vehicles entering a roundabout must yield to traffic already circulating on it. Drivers should also signal their intended exit.
Question 20Traffic rules and road signs
What is the purpose of a refuge island in the middle of a road?
- To separate opposing traffic and let pedestrians cross in two stages Correct answer.
- To provide parking for motorcycles
- To allow vehicles to overtake on the left
- To mark a bus stop
Explanation
A refuge island divides traffic flows and gives pedestrians a safe place to pause while crossing. Drivers must not drive over it.
Question 21Traffic rules and road signs
A driver wishes to overtake a slow lorry on a two-lane road. Which condition must be satisfied before starting the manoeuvre?
- The lorry signals to the left
- The road ahead is clear and no prohibition applies Correct answer.
- The vehicle behind flashes its headlights
- The driver sounds the horn first
Explanation
Overtaking is permitted only when the driver has a clear view, enough space to complete it, and no sign or marking forbids it. The manoeuvre must not endanger or obstruct other traffic.
Question 22Traffic rules and road signs
What is the correct behaviour when a traffic officer's signal conflicts with a traffic light?
- Follow the officer's signal Correct answer.
- Follow the traffic light
- Stop until the conflict is resolved
- Follow the vehicle in front
Explanation
Signals from a traffic controller take precedence over traffic lights and signs. Drivers must obey the officer even when the light shows something different.
Question 23Traffic rules and road signs
When is a driver allowed to use a mobile phone held in the hand while driving?
- Never, because a hands-free system must be used Correct answer.
- When stopped at a red light
- When the call is shorter than one minute
- During slow-moving traffic
Explanation
Holding and using a phone while driving is prohibited because it distracts the driver; only hands-free equipment may be used. This applies even when the vehicle is briefly stationary in traffic.
Question 24Traffic rules and road signs
What does a triangular sign showing a car skidding indicate?
- A steep downhill gradient
- A slippery road surface ahead Correct answer.
- A compulsory winter tyre zone
- A vehicle repair area
Explanation
The skidding-car symbol is a warning of a slippery road, where grip is reduced and stopping distances increase. Drivers should slow down and avoid sudden steering or braking.
Question 25Traffic rules and road signs
A bus is signalling to leave a bus stop in a built-up area. What should a driver do?
- Slow down and allow it to rejoin the traffic if safe Correct answer.
- Change lanes immediately regardless of traffic
- Sound the horn to warn the bus
- Accelerate to pass before it moves
Explanation
Drivers should anticipate a bus pulling out and, where possible, slow down and let it rejoin the flow of traffic. Forcing past a departing bus creates a collision risk.
Question 26Traffic rules and road signs
What does a red circle with a white arrow pointing left and a red diagonal line through it mean?
- Left turn is permitted for buses only
- Left turn is permitted with caution
- No left turn is permitted Correct answer.
- Left turn only is permitted
Explanation
A red circle with a diagonal slash is a prohibition sign. The arrow inside indicates the movement being prohibited, so left turns are forbidden at that point.
Question 27Traffic rules and road signs
What shape and colour identifies a warning sign on Azerbaijani roads?
- A green square
- A yellow circle
- A white triangle with a red border Correct answer.
- A blue rectangle
Explanation
Warning signs are equilateral triangles with a red border and a white or yellow background, pointing upwards. Their shape lets drivers recognise a hazard ahead even before reading the symbol.
Question 28Traffic rules and road signs
A driver approaches an intersection where the traffic light shows a flashing amber signal. What does this mean?
- Stop and wait until the light turns green
- Reverse to the previous junction
- Sound the horn and continue without slowing
- Proceed only if the road is clear, giving way as required Correct answer.
Explanation
A flashing amber signal indicates that the light is not controlling priority at that moment. Drivers may proceed but must yield to traffic and pedestrians as the general right-of-way rules require.
Question 29Traffic rules and road signs
What is the general speed limit for cars on motorways outside built-up areas unless signs state otherwise?
- 110 km/h Correct answer.
- 70 km/h
- 90 km/h
- 150 km/h
Explanation
On motorways the default maximum for passenger cars is 110 km/h unless a sign shows a different limit. Lower limits apply on ordinary rural roads and in built-up areas.
Question 30Traffic rules and road signs
In a built-up area, what is the default maximum speed for passenger cars when no sign indicates otherwise?
- 40 km/h
- 50 km/h
- 80 km/h
- 60 km/h Correct answer.
Explanation
The default limit in built-up areas is 60 km/h unless a sign sets a different figure. Local signs may lower it, for example near schools or on narrow streets.
Question 31Traffic rules and road signs
A solid white line runs along the centre of the road on the driver's side. What does this indicate?
- Overtaking is allowed when the road ahead is clear
- The lane may be used for parking
- Crossing the line to overtake is prohibited Correct answer.
- The road becomes one-way ahead
Explanation
A solid line on the driver's side marks the edge of the permitted lane and must not be crossed for overtaking. It is placed where visibility or traffic conditions make the manoeuvre unsafe.
Question 32Traffic rules and road signs
What is the meaning of a circular blue sign showing a white figure walking?
- A pedestrian zone or pedestrian path applies Correct answer.
- A hospital is nearby
- Pedestrians must run across the road
- Pedestrians are prohibited
Explanation
Blue circles give mandatory instructions or designate permitted use. A white pedestrian on blue marks a path or zone intended for pedestrians, where vehicles are restricted.
Question 33Traffic rules and road signs
A driver is approaching a junction and the traffic lights are out of order. What should the driver do?
- Wait indefinitely until the lights are repaired
- Drive through quickly to avoid congestion
- Apply the priority rules for an uncontrolled junction and proceed with caution Correct answer.
- Treat the junction as unregulated and proceed without checking
Explanation
When signals fail, the junction is treated as uncontrolled and the standard priority rules apply. The driver must slow down, observe give-way rules and be ready to stop.
Question 34Traffic rules and road signs
What does a sign showing a red circle containing the number 50 mean?
- The road is 50 metres ahead
- The minimum permitted speed is 50 km/h
- The distance to the next town is 50 km
- The maximum permitted speed is 50 km/h Correct answer.
Explanation
A red circle with a number sets a maximum speed limit in kilometres per hour. The limit applies from the sign until it is cancelled or another limit is shown.
Question 35Traffic rules and road signs
A driver wishes to make a U-turn on a road with a solid centre line and good visibility. What is the rule?
- A U-turn is allowed if the driver signals first
- A U-turn is allowed only at traffic lights
- A U-turn is prohibited where it would require crossing a solid line or where signs forbid it Correct answer.
- A U-turn is allowed anywhere the road is wide enough
Explanation
U-turns are prohibited where they conflict with road markings or signs, such as across a solid line. They are also banned at pedestrian crossings, bridges and places with restricted visibility.
Question 36Traffic rules and road signs
What must a driver do before changing lanes on a multi-lane road?
- Increase speed sharply to close the gap
- Check mirrors, signal in good time and check the blind spot Correct answer.
- Signal only after starting the manoeuvre
- Rely on the vehicle behind to slow down
Explanation
A lane change requires checking mirrors, giving a timely signal and confirming the blind spot is clear. The driver must also ensure the new lane has a safe gap before moving over.
Question 37Traffic rules and road signs
What does a rectangular blue sign with a white 'P' indicate?
- Parking is prohibited
- Parking is permitted in the designated area Correct answer.
- Pedestrians only may pass
- A police station is ahead
Explanation
A blue rectangle with a white 'P' is an information sign marking a place where parking is allowed. Additional plates may state time limits or conditions.
Question 38Traffic rules and road signs
A driver is on a road with a tram travelling in the same direction. When may the driver overtake the tram?
- On either side whenever there is space
- Only on the left at any time
- Only on the right, unless the tram is stopped at a designated boarding point Correct answer.
- Overtaking a tram is never permitted
Explanation
Trams are normally overtaken on the right because the left side may carry oncoming tram tracks. When a tram is stopped to let passengers board, passing is restricted to protect them.
Question 39Traffic rules and road signs
What is the required action when a driver sees a sign showing a red circle with a white lorry symbol?
- A lorry park is ahead
- Lorries may park on the pavement
- Lorries must use the left lane
- Goods vehicles above the stated weight are prohibited Correct answer.
Explanation
A red circle containing a lorry symbol forbids the entry of goods vehicles, usually above a weight shown on the sign or an additional plate. The restriction applies from the sign onwards.
Question 40Traffic rules and road signs
A driver approaches a level crossing with barriers and flashing red lights. The lights begin to flash. What must the driver do?
- Cross quickly before the barriers descend
- Sound the horn and continue at the same speed
- Stop before the crossing and wait until the lights stop flashing Correct answer.
- Drive around the barrier if it is partly down
Explanation
Flashing red lights at a level crossing mean a train is approaching and the driver must stop before the crossing line. Movement may resume only when the lights stop and the way is clear.
Question 41Traffic rules and road signs
When may a driver stop or park on a pedestrian crossing?
- When no pedestrians are visible
- When the vehicle's hazard lights are on
- For up to five minutes to collect a passenger
- Never, unless directed by a police officer or traffic signal Correct answer.
Explanation
Stopping and parking on a pedestrian crossing is prohibited because it blocks the view and the path of people crossing. Only a police officer's direction or a signal may require a vehicle to stop there.
Question 42Traffic rules and road signs
A driver is driving in heavy rain at night. Which lights should be used?
- Dipped headlights, with rear fog lights only if visibility is seriously reduced Correct answer.
- Full-beam headlights at all times
- Parking lights only
- Hazard warning lights while moving
Explanation
Dipped headlights give adequate illumination without dazzling others in rain and at night. Rear fog lights should be used only when visibility is seriously reduced, since they can dazzle following drivers.
Question 43Traffic rules and road signs
A driver is towing a trailer on a road outside a built-up area. What speed restriction applies to the combination?
- No limit if the trailer is empty
- A lower limit set for towing vehicles Correct answer.
- Only the limit shown on the trailer
- The same limit as a solo car
Explanation
Vehicles towing trailers are subject to lower maximum speeds than solo cars, reflecting reduced stability and longer braking distances. The exact figure depends on the road type and is set by regulation.
Question 44Traffic rules and road signs
What is the purpose of a yellow box junction marked with diagonal lines?
- To allow parking during off-peak hours
- To reserve space for turning vehicles only
- To mark a lane for overtaking
- To keep the area clear so that crossing traffic is not blocked Correct answer.
Explanation
A box junction must not be entered unless the exit is clear, so that vehicles do not block the crossing flow. A driver may wait in the box only when turning right and prevented by oncoming traffic.
Question 45Traffic rules and road signs
A driver is entering a road from a dirt track onto a paved road. Who has priority?
- Traffic already on the paved road Correct answer.
- Whichever vehicle is larger
- The vehicle that sounds its horn first
- The driver emerging from the dirt track
Explanation
A driver joining a road from an unpaved track or adjacent property must give way to traffic already on the road. The emerging driver must stop if necessary to let others pass.
Question 46Traffic rules and road signs
What does a sign with a red border showing a black car and a black lorry side by side mean?
- No vehicles carrying dangerous goods
- The road narrows ahead
- Overtaking by lorries is prohibited Correct answer.
- Two-way traffic ahead
Explanation
This prohibition sign forbids goods vehicles from overtaking other vehicles. It is placed on stretches where a lorry overtaking would block the road or create danger.
Question 47Traffic rules and road signs
A driver is about to descend a long steep hill. What is the correct technique?
- Select a lower gear and use engine braking, applying the brakes as needed Correct answer.
- Hold the clutch down throughout the descent
- Switch off the engine to save fuel
- Use the handbrake continuously
Explanation
A lower gear uses engine braking to control speed and prevents the service brakes from overheating. The brakes should be applied in short, controlled bursts when needed.
Question 48Traffic rules and road signs
What is the meaning of a sign showing a white arrow curving to the right on a blue circle?
- Vehicles must turn right ahead Correct answer.
- There is a right-hand bend ahead
- Right turn is permitted only for buses
- Right turn is prohibited
Explanation
A blue circle with a white arrow is a mandatory sign instructing the direction to be taken. The driver must follow the arrow rather than choosing another direction.
Question 49Traffic rules and road signs
A driver wants to turn right into a side road while a pedestrian is already crossing that side road. What should the driver do?
- Turn only after flashing the headlights
- Sound the horn to make the pedestrian hurry
- Continue the turn and pass behind the pedestrian
- Wait and let the pedestrian finish crossing before turning Correct answer.
Explanation
A driver turning into a road must give way to pedestrians already crossing it. The turn should be delayed until the pedestrian has safely cleared the driver's path.
Question 50Traffic rules and road signs
What does a sign showing a red circle with a white horizontal bar and a red car symbol inside mean?
- A car park is ahead
- Cars must switch on headlights
- Cars must keep to the left
- No entry for motor vehicles Correct answer.
Explanation
The combination of a red circle, a white bar and a vehicle symbol marks a road where motor vehicle entry is prohibited. The restriction applies from the sign onwards.