BTEB Refrigeration & AC Exam study plan
BTEB Refrigeration & AC Exam · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Refrigeration Fundamentals
Define pressure, temperature, enthalpy, and entropy and state the unit of each in both SI and imperial terms
Explain the vapour-compression cycle stage by stage and identify where each stage sits on a pressure-enthalpy diagram
Compute refrigeration effect, compressor work, and coefficient of performance from given enthalpy values
Distinguish sensible from latent heat and calculate each for a stated mass of refrigerant or air
Your checkpoint
A one-page hand-drawn pressure-enthalpy diagram with the four cycle stages labelled, plus five worked COP problems solved with units shown
Refrigeration Fundamentals & Refrigeration Systems and Components
Compare the four common refrigerants by boiling point, latent heat, and safety group and justify a selection for a stated application
Trace refrigerant and oil flow through compressor, condenser, expansion device, and evaporator and describe the state change at each
Classify compressors, condensers, evaporators, and metering devices by construction and state one installation constraint for each
Explain how superheat and subcooling are produced and what each protects or improves
Your checkpoint
A component comparison table covering at least six component types with state-in, state-out, and one failure mode per row
Refrigeration Systems and Components
Interpret a simple system schematic and mark the high side, low side, and every accessory in its correct position
Describe the function of filter-driers, accumulators, receivers, oil separators, and sight glasses and state the symptom of each failing
Explain capacity control methods for compressors and evaporators and match each to a load profile
Calculate superheat and subcooling from given suction and liquid line readings
Your checkpoint
A labelled system schematic with all accessories placed and a written paragraph justifying each accessory's location
Air Conditioning Fundamentals and Load Estimation
Explain dry-bulb, wet-bulb, dew point, and relative humidity and read them from a psychrometric chart
Plot a sensible heating and a cooling-and-dehumidifying process on a psychrometric chart and read the resulting coil conditions
Compute sensible, latent, and total cooling loads for a stated room using the load components
Distinguish conduction, solar, internal, infiltration, and ventilation loads and state which dominates in a stated case
Your checkpoint
A psychrometric chart with three processes plotted and a load sheet totalling sensible, latent, and total loads for one sample room
Air Conditioning Fundamentals and Load Estimation & AC Equipment, Installation and Commissioning
Size a room air conditioner from a completed load calculation and justify the selected tonnage against the computed load
Select equipment type (split, packaged, chilled water) for stated building and occupancy conditions with a written rationale
Compute air quantity from sensible and latent load using the standard airflow equations
Explain duct sizing by equal friction and velocity methods and state the consequence of undersizing
Your checkpoint
An equipment selection sheet pairing the week-4 room load with a chosen unit, airflow in cubic feet per minute, and a one-paragraph justification
AC Equipment, Installation and Commissioning
Sequence the installation steps for a split system from placement through piping, evacuation, and charging
Explain evacuation and leak testing procedures and state the target vacuum and hold time
Describe charging by weight, superheat, and subcooling and state which method suits which metering device
List the commissioning checks performed on airflow, refrigerant charge, electrical supply, and controls before handover
Your checkpoint
A commissioning checklist of at least fifteen items with the acceptable reading or pass criterion recorded beside each item
Maintenance, Troubleshooting and Safety
Diagnose high suction pressure, low suction pressure, high head pressure, and low head pressure from a set of gauge and temperature readings
Interpret superheat and subcooling values as diagnostic evidence and state the fault each pattern suggests
Describe the safe handling, recovery, and storage requirements for refrigerants and the personal protective equipment required
Identify electrical and mechanical hazards in servicing and state the lockout and isolation steps for each
Your checkpoint
A troubleshooting matrix of at least eight symptoms with probable causes ranked and a confirming test listed for each
Refrigeration Fundamentals & Refrigeration Systems and Components & Air Conditioning Fundamentals and Load Estimation & AC Equipment, Installation and Commissioning & Maintenance, Troubleshooting and Safety
Review all five domains using the week-1 to week-7 deliverables as a condensed revision set
Solve timed mixed-domain problem sets and score each attempt against the answer key
Re-teach the two weakest topics in writing without notes to confirm retention
Simulate a full-length practice paper under exam timing and review every error
Your checkpoint
A scored full-length practice attempt with a written error log naming each mistake, its cause, and the corrected method
Milestones
Week 2: Score at least 80 percent on a self-made 20-question quiz covering refrigerant properties and the vapour-compression cycle, closed book
Week 4: Complete the psychrometric chart plots and the room load sheet with all three load components computed and totalled correctly
Week 6: Produce a commissioning checklist that an independent reader confirms covers evacuation, charging, airflow, and electrical verification
Week 8: Achieve at least 70 percent on the timed full-length practice paper with every missed question logged and corrected