BTEB Refrigeration & AC Exam study materials
BTEB Refrigeration & AC Exam study resources

BTEB Refrigeration & AC Exam study plan

BTEB Refrigeration & AC Exam · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Refrigeration Fundamentals

  • Define pressure, temperature, enthalpy, and entropy and state the unit of each in both SI and imperial terms

  • Explain the vapour-compression cycle stage by stage and identify where each stage sits on a pressure-enthalpy diagram

  • Compute refrigeration effect, compressor work, and coefficient of performance from given enthalpy values

  • Distinguish sensible from latent heat and calculate each for a stated mass of refrigerant or air

Your checkpoint

A one-page hand-drawn pressure-enthalpy diagram with the four cycle stages labelled, plus five worked COP problems solved with units shown

Week 2

Refrigeration Fundamentals & Refrigeration Systems and Components

  • Compare the four common refrigerants by boiling point, latent heat, and safety group and justify a selection for a stated application

  • Trace refrigerant and oil flow through compressor, condenser, expansion device, and evaporator and describe the state change at each

  • Classify compressors, condensers, evaporators, and metering devices by construction and state one installation constraint for each

  • Explain how superheat and subcooling are produced and what each protects or improves

Your checkpoint

A component comparison table covering at least six component types with state-in, state-out, and one failure mode per row

Week 3

Refrigeration Systems and Components

  • Interpret a simple system schematic and mark the high side, low side, and every accessory in its correct position

  • Describe the function of filter-driers, accumulators, receivers, oil separators, and sight glasses and state the symptom of each failing

  • Explain capacity control methods for compressors and evaporators and match each to a load profile

  • Calculate superheat and subcooling from given suction and liquid line readings

Your checkpoint

A labelled system schematic with all accessories placed and a written paragraph justifying each accessory's location

Week 4

Air Conditioning Fundamentals and Load Estimation

  • Explain dry-bulb, wet-bulb, dew point, and relative humidity and read them from a psychrometric chart

  • Plot a sensible heating and a cooling-and-dehumidifying process on a psychrometric chart and read the resulting coil conditions

  • Compute sensible, latent, and total cooling loads for a stated room using the load components

  • Distinguish conduction, solar, internal, infiltration, and ventilation loads and state which dominates in a stated case

Your checkpoint

A psychrometric chart with three processes plotted and a load sheet totalling sensible, latent, and total loads for one sample room

Week 5

Air Conditioning Fundamentals and Load Estimation & AC Equipment, Installation and Commissioning

  • Size a room air conditioner from a completed load calculation and justify the selected tonnage against the computed load

  • Select equipment type (split, packaged, chilled water) for stated building and occupancy conditions with a written rationale

  • Compute air quantity from sensible and latent load using the standard airflow equations

  • Explain duct sizing by equal friction and velocity methods and state the consequence of undersizing

Your checkpoint

An equipment selection sheet pairing the week-4 room load with a chosen unit, airflow in cubic feet per minute, and a one-paragraph justification

Week 6

AC Equipment, Installation and Commissioning

  • Sequence the installation steps for a split system from placement through piping, evacuation, and charging

  • Explain evacuation and leak testing procedures and state the target vacuum and hold time

  • Describe charging by weight, superheat, and subcooling and state which method suits which metering device

  • List the commissioning checks performed on airflow, refrigerant charge, electrical supply, and controls before handover

Your checkpoint

A commissioning checklist of at least fifteen items with the acceptable reading or pass criterion recorded beside each item

Week 7

Maintenance, Troubleshooting and Safety

  • Diagnose high suction pressure, low suction pressure, high head pressure, and low head pressure from a set of gauge and temperature readings

  • Interpret superheat and subcooling values as diagnostic evidence and state the fault each pattern suggests

  • Describe the safe handling, recovery, and storage requirements for refrigerants and the personal protective equipment required

  • Identify electrical and mechanical hazards in servicing and state the lockout and isolation steps for each

Your checkpoint

A troubleshooting matrix of at least eight symptoms with probable causes ranked and a confirming test listed for each

Week 8

Refrigeration Fundamentals & Refrigeration Systems and Components & Air Conditioning Fundamentals and Load Estimation & AC Equipment, Installation and Commissioning & Maintenance, Troubleshooting and Safety

  • Review all five domains using the week-1 to week-7 deliverables as a condensed revision set

  • Solve timed mixed-domain problem sets and score each attempt against the answer key

  • Re-teach the two weakest topics in writing without notes to confirm retention

  • Simulate a full-length practice paper under exam timing and review every error

Your checkpoint

A scored full-length practice attempt with a written error log naming each mistake, its cause, and the corrected method

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80 percent on a self-made 20-question quiz covering refrigerant properties and the vapour-compression cycle, closed book

Week 4: Complete the psychrometric chart plots and the room load sheet with all three load components computed and totalled correctly

Week 6: Produce a commissioning checklist that an independent reader confirms covers evacuation, charging, airflow, and electrical verification

Week 8: Achieve at least 70 percent on the timed full-length practice paper with every missed question logged and corrected