ANAC Flight Engineer Theoretical Exam (Mecânico de Voo) study plan
ANAC Flight Engineer Theoretical Exam (Mecânico de Voo) · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Aircraft Systems and Powerplants
Map the aircraft systems syllabus into a checklist covering airframe, hydraulics, pneumatics, electrical, fuel, and flight controls, and mark each item as known, shaky, or unknown
Explain in writing how a turbofan engine produces thrust, naming the function of fan, compressor, combustor, turbine, and exhaust in sequence
Trace the hydraulic system from pump to actuator for primary flight controls, identifying reservoirs, accumulators, filters, and relief valves and what each protects against
Solve five basic gas-turbine parameter problems (pressure ratio, mass flow, thrust, specific fuel consumption) showing each step of the arithmetic
Your checkpoint
A completed systems checklist of at least 60 line items with a known/shaky/unknown rating and a one-paragraph written thrust explanation
Aircraft Systems and Powerplants & Flight Operations, Performance and Weight and Balance
Describe the electrical generation and distribution architecture, including AC and DC sources, bus transfer, and what happens after loss of a generator
Compare pressurization and air-conditioning flow paths, and state how outflow valve position controls cabin altitude and differential pressure
Compute takeoff and landing distances for three sample cases from a generic airport table, correcting for weight, wind, temperature, and runway slope
Assemble a worked weight-and-balance example, computing moment arms, center of gravity, and the forward and aft limits check
Your checkpoint
A worked performance and weight-and-balance worksheet for three cases, each showing corrected distances, center of gravity, and a pass/fail against limits
Flight Operations, Performance and Weight and Balance & Aircraft Systems and Powerplants
Explain how density altitude, runway condition, and contamination change accelerate-stop and balanced field length decisions
Identify the fuel system components from tank to engine, including boost pumps, crossfeed, and jettison where fitted, and describe a fuel imbalance scenario
Interpret a generic payload-range diagram and state how payload, fuel, and range trade against each other
List the engine and system indications a flight engineer monitors in cruise and the deviation that would trigger each checklist
Your checkpoint
A one-page quick-reference card linking five performance variables to their effect on takeoff, climb, and landing, plus the monitoring parameters for cruise
Aircraft Maintenance, Airworthiness and Technical Records & Brazilian Civil Aviation Regulations (RBAC) and Operational Rules
Sequence a scheduled maintenance inspection from pre-flight through release to service, naming the sign-off and record produced at each step
Distinguish airworthiness directives, service bulletins, and manufacturer modifications by who issues them and whether they are mandatory
Locate and summarize the RBAC parts governing flight crew and flight engineer qualification, duty limits, and journey log requirements
Prepare a mock technical log entry for a defect, including deferral under a minimum equipment list and the release conditions
Your checkpoint
A sample technical record package containing a journey log page, a defect entry with deferral reference, and a release-to-service sign-off, all cross-referenced to the applicable regulation
Brazilian Civil Aviation Regulations (RBAC) and Operational Rules & Air Law and International Standards (ICAO Annexes)
Outline the operational rules for fuel policy, alternate selection, and weather minima, and state where each is found in the Brazilian regulation set
Compare the ICAO Annex structure, naming which annex covers personnel licensing, operation of aircraft, airworthiness, and meteorology
Explain the difference between a standard and a recommended practice under ICAO and give one operational example of each
Describe the documents an international flight must carry and who is responsible for each
Your checkpoint
A comparison table of at least 12 items mapping Brazilian operational requirements to the corresponding ICAO annex provision
Meteorology & Navigation
Decode a generic METAR and TAF line by line, extracting wind, visibility, cloud, temperature, pressure, and trend, and state whether conditions are above or below a given minima
Explain how icing, wind shear, and thunderstorm outflow threaten an aircraft in each flight phase and the avoidance action for each
Plan a short cross-country route on a chart, measuring true track, applying wind to get heading and ground speed, and computing time and fuel
Interpret altimeter setting errors and state the correction when flying from high to low pressure
Your checkpoint
A completed navigation and weather flight-planning sheet for one 200-nautical-mile leg with heading, ground speed, time, fuel, and a go/no-go weather judgment
Human Factors, Crew Resource Management and Safety & Communications, Instruments and Avionics
Analyze three human-factors accident patterns (fatigue, complacency, authority gradient) and state the countermeasure for each
Apply a crew resource management briefing structure to a simulated abnormal situation, assigning roles and callouts
Describe the pitot-static and gyroscopic instrument systems, and explain the indications during a blocked pitot tube and a blocked static port
List the communication frequencies and phraseology for distress, urgency, and routine position reporting, and the transponder codes for each
Your checkpoint
A written abnormal-situation brief of at least 300 words covering roles, callouts, instrument cross-check, and the human-factors trap being managed
Aircraft Systems and Powerplants & Flight Operations, Performance and Weight and Balance & Aircraft Maintenance, Airworthiness and Technical Records & Brazilian Civil Aviation Regulations (RBAC) and Operational Rules & Meteorology & Navigation & Human Factors, Crew Resource Management and Safety & Communications, Instruments and Avionics & Air Law and International Standards (ICAO Annexes)
Complete a full timed mock examination under exam conditions and score each domain separately
Re-study only the two weakest domains identified by the mock, using the week-one checklist to target gaps
Recite from memory the key limits, minima, and record requirements that appear most often in the weaker domains
Build a final one-page summary sheet of formulas, limits, and regulatory references for last-day review
Your checkpoint
A scored mock examination with a per-domain breakdown and a final one-page summary sheet of formulas, limits, and references
Milestones
Week 2: Score at least 70 percent on a self-made 30-question quiz drawn from the week-one and week-two systems and performance material
Week 4: Produce the technical record package unaided and correctly cite the governing regulation for each entry
Week 6: Complete the navigation and weather planning sheet within 45 minutes with heading and fuel figures within 5 percent of a recalculated check
Week 8: Achieve at least 75 percent overall on the timed mock examination with no domain below 60 percent