BREA Salesperson Exam study materials
BREA Salesperson Exam study resources

BREA Salesperson Exam study plan

BREA Salesperson Exam · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Real Estate Appraisal Principles and Concepts

  • Define the three approaches to value and state in writing when each is most reliable

  • Explain the four agents of production and give one real estate example of each

  • Distinguish value in use, market value, investment value, and assessed value with a written example of each

  • Identify the eight forces that influence value and sort ten sample property facts into those categories

Your checkpoint

A one-page glossary of 20 appraisal terms (value types, agents of production, forces of value) with a self-written example sentence for each term

Week 2

Real Estate Appraisal Principles and Concepts

  • Apply the appraisal process steps in order to a hypothetical single-family property

  • Explain the difference between price, cost, and value without using notes

  • Describe the three types of depreciation and classify eight sample causes of value loss

  • Summarize the principles of substitution, contribution, conformity, and progression/regression with one example each

Your checkpoint

A completed 12-step appraisal process worksheet applied to one invented property, including a written classification of eight depreciation causes

Week 3

Valuation Approaches and Methods

  • Compute replacement cost new from given unit-in-place figures and explain when replacement cost is preferred over reproduction cost

  • Estimate accrued depreciation using both the age-life method and the breakdown method on the same sample building

  • Reconcile a cost approach value from land value, cost new, and depreciation figures

  • List the conditions under which the cost approach is most and least reliable

Your checkpoint

A worked cost approach problem set of five calculations with all steps shown and a short written justification of the final value indication

Week 4

Valuation Approaches and Methods & Sales Comparison and Income Approach Applications

  • Derive a gross rent multiplier from comparable sales data and apply it to a subject property

  • Build a five-comparable sales grid adjusting for date, size, condition, and location

  • Explain the difference between gross rent multiplier and gross income multiplier

  • Identify which adjustment items are typically applied to the comparable rather than the subject, and why

Your checkpoint

A completed five-comparable sales comparison grid with a reconciled value range and a one-paragraph support for the selected value

Week 5

Sales Comparison and Income Approach Applications

  • Construct a reconstructed operating statement from a list of income and expense items, including vacancy and collection loss

  • Compute net operating income and capitalize it at a given overall rate

  • Derive an overall capitalization rate from comparable sale data using the band of investment method

  • Explain the treatment of reserves for replacement and distinguish it from a capital expenditure

Your checkpoint

A full income approach worksheet for one invented five-unit property: operating statement, NOI, cap rate derivation, and final value indication

Week 6

Property Analysis and Highest and Best Use

  • Identify the four tests of highest and best use and apply them to a vacant parcel and an improved property

  • Distinguish highest and best use as vacant from highest and best use as improved

  • Analyze a property's physical, legal, and economic characteristics and note which limit its use

  • Determine whether an existing improvement should be retained or demolished using the given figures

Your checkpoint

A written highest and best use analysis of two properties (one vacant, one improved) that walks through all four tests and states a supported conclusion

Week 7

Appraisal Standards, Ethics, and USPAP & California Real Estate Law and Regulations

  • Outline the USPAP requirements for a complete appraisal report and identify what makes a report restricted

  • Explain the competency rule and the record-keeping obligations in your own words

  • Describe the California licensing structure for appraisers and the role of the state regulatory agency

  • Identify California requirements on appraisal management company registration and customary fee disclosure

  • Recognize common ethics violations in three short scenarios and state the correct conduct

Your checkpoint

A two-column compliance checklist pairing eight USPAP or ethics requirements with eight California-specific requirements, each with a one-line note on how it is satisfied

Week 8

Report Writing and Appraisal Practice & Appraisal Standards, Ethics, and USPAP

  • Draft the required report sections for a narrative appraisal in the correct order

  • Write reconciliation language that justifies a final value conclusion from three approach indications

  • Revise a sample report paragraph to remove unsupported conclusions and add the missing data support

  • Complete a timed 60-question practice set and score it by domain

Your checkpoint

A complete short narrative report for one invented property covering all three approaches, reconciliation, and certification language, plus a scored practice set with a written list of the three weakest domains

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80% on a self-made 25-question quiz covering Domain 1 concepts, with no notes

Week 4: Complete the sales comparison grid and cost approach problem set with all calculations correct and every adjustment explained in writing

Week 6: Produce a highest and best use conclusion for both properties that cites all four tests and survives a self-review for unsupported assumptions

Week 8: Score at least 75% overall on the timed 60-question practice set, with no domain below 65%