Stopping, Parking, and Standing Rules
Three distinct concepts
Stopping is a deliberate halt for up to five minutes for boarding, unloading, or similar; standing (стоянка) is a halt longer than five minutes or for reasons other than those above. The Rules treat them differently, and questions exploit the distinction.
Where stopping is prohibited
On crossings and within a set distance before them, on tram tracks, at junctions and within a set distance of the edge of the crossed road, on bends and hills with restricted visibility, at bus stops and taxi ranks (except for boarding), at railway crossings, and where the vehicle would block a traffic light, sign, or entrance. Stopping on the left side of a two-way road is generally prohibited.
Where standing is additionally prohibited
Standing is banned where stopping is banned, and also where the vehicle would block others: within a set distance of crossings, at places where the vehicle would prevent entry or exit, and outside settlements on the carriageway of roads marked with priority signs. Standing on the carriageway is allowed in settlements only where it does not obstruct.
Traps
- "No parking" does not forbid a brief stop for a passenger.
- Parking on the left is allowed on one-way roads and in settlements on roads with one lane each way only where signs permit.
- A bus stop allows a taxi to stop for boarding but not to stand.
Rule of thumb
Before stopping, ask: am I blocking a crossing, a junction, a sightline, or an entrance? If yes to any, move on.