Swiss BP Dolmetscher study materials
Swiss BP Dolmetscher study resources

Swiss BP Dolmetscher key terms

Swiss BP Dolmetscher · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Aufklärung

The responsible professional explains relevant information, options, and consequences in an accessible way so the person can participate in decisions.

Einwilligung

Consent is the person’s authorization under the applicable requirements, not something an interpreter can infer conclusively from a nod.

Franchise und Prämie

Swiss insurance cost sharing and the premium are distinct concepts whose actual conditions and amounts require the relevant current information.

RAV und Arbeitslosenkasse

Employment-service support and the assessment or payment of unemployment benefits involve distinguishable institutional functions rather than one interchangeable service label.

Unparteilichkeit

Impartial conduct avoids taking sides in an interpreting assignment while supporting participants’ agency and appropriate communication repair without personal content manipulation.

Verschwiegenheit

Professional confidentiality protects information about the encounter and participants before, during, and after the assignment, subject to the actual applicable framework.

Rollenwechsel

An interpreter’s own clarification or any authorized additional function must be distinguishable from the speech being interpreted for another participant.

Befangenheit

A relationship or own interest can compromise impartial performance and requires truthful disclosure and an appropriate decision about assignment suitability.

SEM

The State Secretariat for Migration is the Swiss federal authority conducting asylum procedures, distinct from an interpreter or the person’s representative.

Dublin-Verfahren

This process concerns responsibility for examining an asylum application and must be distinguished from deciding the substantive persecution account itself.

Protokollrückübersetzung

Rendering a written record back to the participant supports checking its content, including explicit corrections rather than silent reinterpretation of disputed passages.

Verfahrensrolle

Accused person, witness, representative, authority, and interpreter have different functions and must not be reassigned by an informal language choice.

Konsekutivdolmetschen

Consecutive interpreting reconstructs a received segment after it is spoken, using comprehension, memory, notes, and delivery rather than word substitution alone.

Sinnstruktur

Connections such as condition, contrast, cause, sequence, attribution, and qualification organize the message and must survive the transfer alongside individual terms.

Ab-Blatt-Übersetzen

Sight translation orally renders an actual written text and should not be mislabeled as certified written translation or reconstructed from a heading.

Relaisdolmetschen

A relay arrangement passes a message through an additional language or interpreter, requiring coordination and attention to errors accumulating between stages.

Briefing

A preparation exchange clarifies purpose, roles, materials, and conditions without scripting the service user’s substantive answers or predetermining the outcome.

Debriefing

A suitable post-assignment discussion reviews communication and performance within confidentiality boundaries rather than privately changing the participant’s record or decision.

Psychohygiene

Professional self-care includes recognizing the impact of distressing work, using appropriate support, and arranging conditions compatible with sustainable competent performance.

Gezielte Weiterbildung

Continuing development responds to specific language, subject, methodological, and digital needs, using feedback and practical evidence rather than credential possession alone.