Ellinomatheia C1 key terms
Ellinomatheia C1 · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- πτώση
A grammatical case marking relationships within a construction, identified through Modern Greek morphology and sentence function rather than an English gloss.
- κλητική
The case used in direct address in relevant Modern Greek noun forms, distinguished from possession or other genitive relationships.
- συμφωνία
The matching of grammatical categories between linked words, such as article and noun or subject and finite verb.
- ρηματική όψη
The aspectual presentation of an event as continuing, repeated or bounded, interpreted separately from its location in time.
- παρατατικός
An imperfect past form commonly presenting background or repeated activity, without representing every past event in the same way.
- αόριστος
A past tense form with perfective aspect, distinguished from related dependent or future forms that use a perfective stem.
- υποτακτική
A category in traditional Modern Greek school grammar involving dependent verb constructions and aspect choices, often associated with να.
- αντωνυμία
A pronoun referring to a person, thing or proposition whose role and antecedent must be established from the actual context.
- θέμα
The central subject of a passage, distinguished from an isolated example or the writer’s specific argumentative position.
- θέση
A position supported or examined in an argument, identified through the text rather than inferred from a familiar topic alone.
- συμπέρασμα
A conclusion connected to supporting reasons or evidence, whose strength must not exceed what those reasons actually establish.
- σύνθεση
An integration of relevant ideas across materials, showing relationships and disagreements rather than merely placing separate summaries beside each other.
- συνοχή
The linguistic linking of clauses and paragraphs through reference and connectors, making relationships in the text recoverable.
- επιχείρημα
A reason offered in support of a claim, requiring explanation of its relevance rather than a confident assertion alone.
- αποδέκτης
The intended recipient of a message, whose knowledge, relationship and needs shape register, selection and explanation.
- παράφραση
A reformulation preserving essential meaning in different wording, adapted to the task without changing conditions or inventing information.
- αφηγητής
The narrative voice presenting events in a literary text, distinguished from the actual author and from other represented speakers.
- παρομοίωση
An explicit comparison connecting images or ideas, whose particular effect needs to be explained within the surrounding passage.
- μεταφορά
A figurative transfer of meaning between domains, interpreted through the specific wording and context rather than a fixed emotional formula.
- ερμηνεία
A supported account of a text’s meaning, connecting observations and context while acknowledging limits or defensible alternatives.